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Trazodone: Uses, Dosage, Interactions, and Nursing Considerations, Study notes of Pharmacology

Information on trazodone, a antidepressant medication. It includes the generic name, classification, recommended route of administration, uses, contraindications, drug interactions, recommended dose, common side effects, adverse reactions, nursing considerations, and client teaching. It is important for healthcare professionals to understand the implications of these factors when administering trazodone to ensure safe and effective patient care.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 12/13/2009

lady77-1
lady77-1 🇺🇸

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Trade/generic name/IV: ____Trazodone/Desyrel____Classification: antidepressant______
Antidote: ____________________________ Action: Alters the effects of serotonin in the CNS
Uses: Insomnia, chronic pain syndromes, including diabetic neuropathy, and anxiety
Recommended route: PO _X____ SQ ____IM ____ IV____SL____ GTTS________OTHER _____
Client’s dose: ___100mg____________ Drug Interactions/ Contraindicated Yes/No : Hypersensitivity, recovery period after MI, concurrent
electroconvulsive therapy_____
Reason for Medication: _______hx of depressive disorder, insomnia___________
Pertinent factors r/t med administration: Allergies NKDA Other _______________ w/s Foods?
Pulse Ox ___B/P _______Apical pulse ________; Tube Placement ________ HOB ______
Pertinent Lab studies/effects on lab results: ________________________________________________________
Common Side Effects: _confusion, rashes, anemia, dysfunction___
Common Adverse Reactions: ___drowsiness, hypotension, dry
mouth______________________________________________________________
Nursing Considerations: _Administer with or immediately after meals to minimize side effects (nausea, dizziness) and allow maximum
absorption of trazodone. A larger portion of the total daily dose may be given at bedtime to decrease daytime drowsiness and dizziness
Client/Family/SO/Caregiver Teaching: ___Instruct patient to take medication exactly as directed. If a dose is missed, take as soon as
remembered. Do not take if within 4 hr of next scheduled dose; do not double doses. Consult health care professional before discontinuing
medication; gradual dose reduction is necessary to prevent aggravation of condition

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Trade/generic name/IV: ____Trazodone/Desyrel____Classification: antidepressant______ Antidote: ____________________________ Action: Alters the effects of serotonin in the CNS Uses: Insomnia, chronic pain syndromes, including diabetic neuropathy, and anxiety Recommended route: PO _X____ SQ ____IM ____ IV____SL____ GTTS________OTHER _____ Client’s dose: ___100mg____________ Drug Interactions/ Contraindicated Yes/No : Hypersensitivity, recovery period after MI, concurrent electroconvulsive therapy_____ Reason for Medication: _______hx of depressive disorder, insomnia___________ Pertinent factors r/t med administration: Allergies NKDA Other _______________ w/s Foods? Pulse Ox _B/P _______Apical pulse ________; Tube Placement ________ HOB ______ Pertinent Lab studies/effects on lab results: ________________________________________________________ Common Side Effects: confusion, rashes, anemia, dysfunction Common Adverse Reactions: ___drowsiness, hypotension, dry mouth______________________________________________________________ Nursing Considerations: _Administer with or immediately after meals to minimize side effects (nausea, dizziness) and allow maximum absorption of trazodone. A larger portion of the total daily dose may be given at bedtime to decrease daytime drowsiness and dizziness Client/Family/SO/Caregiver Teaching: ___Instruct patient to take medication exactly as directed. If a dose is missed, take as soon as remembered. Do not take if within 4 hr of next scheduled dose; do not double doses. Consult health care professional before discontinuing medication; gradual dose reduction is necessary to prevent aggravation of condition