DMI 131 Body Mechanics-Patient Transfers Practice Exams 2025-2026, Exams of Nursing

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DMI 131 Body Mechanics-Patient Transfers Practice Exams 2025- 2026

DMI 131 Body Mechanics-Patient Transfers Practice Exams 2025-2026 Define body mechanics - CORRECT ANSWEF-Is the efficient use of the bodies as a machine RECT AN. Whal is crgonomics? ER-The study of te human body in relation Lo its working environments What is the difference between body mechanics and ergonomics? - CORRECT What is usually located what the second sacral level?- CORRECT ANSWERCenter of gravity What is a linc of gravity? /\ wide stanee with the load close to the chest allowing line of gravity Lo bisect base of support Holding objecling away from the body is going against whal? - CORRECT ANSWER- Line of gravity/base of support What are the mobility muscles? Give 4 examples. - CORRECT ANSWER-Biceps, hamstring, erector spine and Rectus abdomins What is a mobility muscles? - COR. tendons and cross aver two or more | ANSWER-Found in limbs usually have white What is a stability muscle? - muscle belly providing postural support. What are stability muscles? Give examples? - C NSWER-Biceps, hamstring and rectus abdomin What are the rules for body mechanics in picking something up? - CORR: Bend at the k than your back. 2e8 not at the wrist, keep back straight, allowing legs to straining rather When lifting objcels what is not a good idea to da? - CORRECT ANSWEF-Roach for it causing your back to strain When possible avoid - CO. rolling When lifting patients what should you keep in mind? - ‘R-Balance your weight over both feet, protect your spine and make sure there's no tripping hazards A stretcher transfer requires? - CORRECT ANSWER Draw sheet, slider board and sliding mat and 3 people During a Stretcher transfer the beds are? - CORR! ANSWER Side by side to facilitate the transfer How do you transfer a patient using the slider board method? - CORRECT ANSWER. Using the draw sheet roll patient to one side placing board under patient draw sheet to slide across board onto stretcher How do you transfer a patient using the slider Mat method? - CORRECT ANSWER- Using a draw sheet roll pationt Lo one side and place sliding mal. under them. Mats slippery surface facilities transfer removing mat afterwards. How do you transfer a patient using the Draw sheet method? - CORRE\ Begin by rolling the draw sheet at either side of the table/bed. Instruct patient to crass arms, two people go onto the table side (being transferred too) and one holds/guides the head torso other holding pelvic girdle and legs. When 1st person instructs (on bed side) pushes guiding head torso For a wheelchair transfer you should always identify the pationls? - CORRECT ANSWER-Strong side, placing them onto it /toward the table How many wheelchair transfers are there? - assisled standing pivot translor, two person lilt and hydraulic lif. How do you transfer a paticnl using the assisted standing pivot transfor method*Wheelchair transfer method) - CORRECT ANSWER Wrapping transfer belt (gaiter belt) around patient instructing them to mave to th ge of the wheelchair, pushing down on arm rests to boost themselves up, as you lift the belt bending you're knees and pivoting until the patient feels the exam table on their thighs. How do you transfer a patient using the two person lift method? (Wheelchair transfer method) - CORRECT ANSWER-First person stands behind patient, instructing them to cross their arms, and picks them up by armpits/axillac. The sccond person squats and cradles thighs and calves in both hands. First person commands lift. What is a sims positioning? - ( ‘ER-Laying on side with one leg straight, out and othor is raised with arm beside head. What does ambulatory moan? - CORRECT ANSWER-Able ta walk erect legs flat out) How many people are needed to transfer a patient? - CORRECT ANSWER Minimum of 3 one at head, one at feet and one in the side. During a transfer from stretcher to table? - C ‘ER-Always position stretcher level with table, and position on patients strong side.