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Understanding the Carbon and Nitrogen Cycles in Ecosystems, Quizzes of Environmental Science

Definitions and processes related to the carbon and nitrogen cycles in ecosystems. Topics include photosynthesis, nitrates and nitrites, the biosphere, sustainable ecosystems, carbon in living things, carbon use in living things, carbon return to the atmosphere, nitrogen availability for plants, carbon sources, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and nitrifying bacteria. Students will gain a better understanding of how these cycles work and their importance in maintaining ecosystem health.

What you will learn

  • How is nitrogen made available for plants?
  • What role do decomposers play in returning carbon to the atmosphere?
  • How does photosynthesis convert carbon dioxide into glucose?

Typology: Quizzes

2017/2018

Uploaded on 09/12/2018

jesse02-wright
jesse02-wright 🇺🇸

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TERM 1
Process that takes carbon into food
chains
DEFINITION 1
Photosynthesis ( 6 CO2 + 6 H2O--> C6H12O6 + 6
O2)
TERM 2
Form that nitorgen can be used by
plans
DEFINITION 2
water soluble nitrates and nitrites such as NO2- or NO3-
TERM 3
biosphere
DEFINITION 3
the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the earth or
another planet occupied by living organisms: the sum of all
ecosystems.
TERM 4
sustainable ecosystem
DEFINITION 4
An ecosystem that recycles its essential elements without
human influence
TERM 5
how does carbon get into living things?
DEFINITION 5
Through photosynthesis turning the carbon dioxide into
glucose 6 CO2 + 6 H2O--> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
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Process that takes carbon into food

chains

Photosynthesis ( 6 CO2 + 6 H2O--> C6H12O6 + 6 O2) TERM 2

Form that nitorgen can be used by

plans

DEFINITION 2 water soluble nitrates and nitrites such as NO2- or NO3- TERM 3

biosphere

DEFINITION 3 the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the earth or another planet occupied by living organisms: the sum of all ecosystems. TERM 4

sustainable ecosystem

DEFINITION 4 An ecosystem that recycles its essential elements without human influence TERM 5

how does carbon get into living things?

DEFINITION 5 Through photosynthesis turning the carbon dioxide into glucose 6 CO2 + 6 H2O--> C6H12O6 + 6 O

how is carbon used in living

things?

cells,sugarsDNAPROTEINS TERM 7

how do decomposers return carbon to the

atmosphere?

DEFINITION 7 Respiration. TERM 8

how is nitrogen in the air made available for

plants?

DEFINITION 8 When ammonia is undergoes nitrification. It is water soluble as No2 or no3 or when there is a thunderstorm and the nitrogen molecules are broken up and dissolved in rain water. TERM 9

where did the carbon in coal come from?

DEFINITION 9 From organisms that have died millions of years ago, which has undergone lots of pressure. TERM 10

long-term carbon stores

DEFINITION 10 A store of carbon that has gone un used for millions of years eg. Fossil fuels and coal