Download Emergency Care 14 Edition Exam One 2025 with correct and verified answers -George Washingt and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
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The highest pre-hospital level of emergency of emergency medical training? A. Paramedic B. EMT C. EMR D. Advanced EMT - correct answers Paramedic Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the EMT? A. Maintain personal health and safety B. Communicate with other responders on the scene C. Protect and stabilize the patient D. Provide emergency care - correct answers Maintain personal health and safety a written authorization for an EMS provider to perform a skill in a specific situation is? A. On-line protocol B. Standing order C. Standard of care D. Direct medical order - correct answers Standing Order
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US Department of Transportation is charged with development of emergency medical service standards? True or False - correct answers True Which form if stress can cause immediate and long-term problems for an EMT's health and well-being? A. Hypotrophy B. Mega Stress C. Eustress D. Distress - correct answers Distress Best defines the term Pathogens? A. Organism the causes infection and disease B. Study of the origins and infection and disease C. An immunity developed after an exposure D. A medication with a harmful effect - correct answers Organism the causes infection and disease Can Hepatitis B live in dried blood for days? True or False - correct answers True
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In which of the following is it legal to share info about treatment you provided to a patient? A. triage nurse asked about care you provided to Pt B. Pt give verbal consent to release info to a friend C. you are asked by a coworker who knows the patient D. the Pt's lawyer requests the info over the phone - correct answers Triage nurse asked about care you provided to Pt To treat a 12 year old student you get consent from the principal to treat, what allows principal to speak for the parents? A. res ipsa loquitur B. informed consent C. in loco parentis D. healthcare proxy - correct answers In loco parentis Administration of oxygen and spinal immobilization are part of which of the following for the EMT? A. scope of practice B. duty to act C. standard of care D. expressed consent - correct answers Scope of practice
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Considering the potential for injury from a fall, which of the following is LEAST IMPORTANT? A. height of fall B. surface on which patient fell on C. hit body of anything during fall D. patient's weight - correct answers Patient's weight At what point is scene size up complete? A. upon stabilization of the C-Spine B. when cars have been stabilized C. the end of the call D. when the number of patients have been determined - correct answers The end of the call 29 year old female T-Bone car accident passenger side, which of the following MOST LIKELY occurred? A. took the up and over striking windshield B. body pushed forcefully from under her head causing injury to cervical spine. C. patient impacted the steering wheel with her chest
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D. general impression - correct answers Clinical judgement What is the feeling of bone ends rubbing together called? A. rhonchi B. crepitation C. orthopnea D. edema - correct answers Crepitation When using OPQRST, P helps you find out? A. are you having any pain B. What is your primary complaint C. Do you have any past medical history D. does anything make the pain better or worse - correct answers Does anything make the pain better or worse Which of following situation is MOST LIKELY to result in hidden or unsuspected injury? A. Collision that happen at night B. a vehicle without air bags C. seat belt use by the vehicle occupants
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D. deformity of the interior compartment of the vehicle - correct answers Seat belt use by the vehicle occupants __________is reassessing and recording findings of the reassessment so they can be compared to earlier findings? A. Analysis B. Trending C. Averaging D. Critical thinking - correct answers Trending Once an EMT starts resuscitation efforts when may the EMT cease those efforts? A. The patient has no pulse after 1 minute B. Spontaneous circulation and breathing occur C. The EMT's patient gives the order of cease D. No other rescuer is available to relieve the EMT - correct answers Spontaneous circulation and breathing occur When placing all fingers and the palm in contact with the object being lifted you are using which of the following? A. Vise grip B. Lock grip
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In medical terms, bruises are known as which of the following? A. Abrasion B. Laceration C. Contusion D. Deformity - correct answers Contusion The acronym SAMPLE what does the A refer to? A. Allergies B. Auscultate C. Acute D. Assessment - correct answers Allergies Which of the following is a good indication of a partially occluded airway? A. The patient is alert B. The patient is speaking clearly C. The patient is crying loudly D. The patient has snoring respirations - correct answers The patient has snoring respirations Question 91 answer is?
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A. Epinephrine B. Epinephrine C. Epinephrine D. All of the above - correct answers All of the above Mechanical CPR devices are used by EMS agencies in order to provide? A. as faster response time to the scene B. high quality compressions C. a 100% success rate D. Better quality of care with less training - correct answers High quality compressions In EMS, what does mental status refer to? A. the patient's general level of intelligence B. any history of mental illness that the patient may have C. the patient level of awareness of his surroundings D. None of the above - correct answers The patient level of awareness of his surroundings You want your patient's oxygen saturation to be __________% or greater.
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B. elevation C. event D. even - correct answers Event In 1966 the national highway safety act charged which of following agencies with the development of emergency medical service standards? A. U.S. department of health service B. U.S. department of the interior C. U.S. department of homeland security. D. U.S. department of transportation - correct answers U.S. department of transportation The application of oxygen for a patient who is short of breath without having to contact the physician in the emergency department is an EXAMPLE of which of the following? A. on-line medical direction B. standards of care C. standing orders D. breach of duty - correct answers Standing orders Which of the following BEST describes a person who speak up on behalf of the patient and supports his cause?
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A. guardian B. assistant C. representative D. advocate - correct answers Advocate Which of the following is MOST COMMON gateway for hospital services for patients who need emergency medical assistance? A. emergency medical services system B. emergency department C. emergency medical dispatch center D. surgical service department - correct answers Emergency department Which of the following is a physical trait necessary for performing the duties of an EMT? A. nonjudgemental and fair B. ability to speak clearly C. ability to remain calm in stressful situations. D. ability to lift and carry 200 pounds - correct answers Ability to speak clearly Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the EMT?
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B. 6 inches C. 15 inches D. 24 inches - correct answers 10 inches You have responded to a nursing home and find an elderly patient in his bed in cardiac arrest. Which type of move would you perform to get the patient to a hard surface so you can perform chest compressions? A. Clothing drag B. Non-urgent move C. Emergency move D. Rapid move - correct answers Emergency move You are treating an unconscious patient who does not have a possibility of spinal injury and who is breathing adequately. Which of the following is the BEST position for transporting the patient? A.Semi-Fowler position B. Recovery position C. Supine D. Fowler position - correct answers Recovery Position
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Your patient fell out of a tree while putting the roof on a tree house. A 15 - foot ladder is required to enter the tree house and there is enough room for an adult to stand up inside. Your patient should be transported to: A. a trauma center. B. the closest hospital. C. an urgent care center. D. a neurosurgery center. - correct answers A Trauma center Which of the following will deliver a medium-velocity impact? A. Ice pick B. Bullet from a handgun C. Bullet from an assault rifle D. Butcher knife - correct answers Bullet from a handgun As you arrive at the scene of a house fire, you see a police officer and a distraught man in the yard, both of whom signal for your attention. You should: A. call out to the officer to approach you. B. approach the distraught man. C. size up the scene before acting. D. approach the police officer. - correct answers Size up the scene before acting.
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D. Digestive - correct answers Cardiac The mnemonic AVPU is used to evaluate which of the following? A. Patient's chief complaint B. Patient's level of responsiveness. C. Patient's transport priority D. EMT's general impression of the patient's condition. - correct answers Patient's level of responsiveness. For which of the following patients would capillary refill be a reliable sign of circulatory status? A. 24-year-old homeless man who has spent the night outside in the rain. B. 92-year-old man complaining of weakness on his right side. C. 50-year-old woman complaining of chest pain. D. 3-year-old child with a fever and cough. - correct answers 3 - year-old child with a fever and cough. During the primary assessment of a responsive adult patient, where should the pulse be checked? A. At the radial artery B. At the femoral artery
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C. At the brachial artery D. At the carotid artery - correct answers At the radial artery Which of the following patients is a high priority for transport? A. Adult male with dull abdominal pain. B. Adult male with sharp lower back pain. C. Adult male with a headache D. Adult male with difficulty breathing. - correct answers Adult male with difficulty breathing. You are approaching a 16-year-old male with bright red spurting blood coming from his leg. He is screaming, and he begs you to help him. You should: A. control the bleeding. B. ask him to calm down. C. assess his airway. D. apply oxygen. - correct answers Control the bleeding Which of the following is the correct manner for checking for responsiveness in an apparently unresponsive infant? A. Pinching the earlobe B. Rubbing the sternum with your knuckles.
