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EPA Lead Inspector Study Guide.pdf, Exams of Nursing

EPA Lead Inspector Study Guide.pdf

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/03/2025

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EPA Lead Inspector Study Guide
lead based paint -
1mg/cm^2 or .5% by weight
title X -
aka Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992
-shifted focus of federal legislation from acting on existing lead-based paint hazards to
preventing new hazards from occurring
-has regs governing the training and certifcation of lead professionals
-Fed regs DO NOT require LBP inspections; risk assessments, or abatement in target housing
or child-occupied facilities
-congress passed in order to protect families from exposure to lead from paint, dust and soil
-only acting on existing homes containing lead based paint
3 reasons children more susceptible to EBLL -
1) development 2) habits 3) body stature
lead based paint inspection -
surface to surface investigation to determine the presence of a lead based paint
following Title X
deteriorated paint -
chipping, chalking, flaking
accessible surface -
"chewable" surfaces, ie. window sills
friction surface -
interior/ exterior w/ abrasion or friction ie windows, floor and stair surfaces
impact surface -
interior/ exterior surface that is subject to damage by repeated sudden force ie door
frames
abatement -
any measure or set of measures designed to permanently eliminate lead-based paint.
inclduing: removal of paint and dust, permanent encolsure or encapsulation of lead based
paint, replacement of painted surfaces, removing soil
child occupied facility -
-building/ portion of building built before 1978
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EPA Lead Inspector Study Guide lead based paint - ✔ 1mg/cm^2 or .5% by weight title X - ✔ aka Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992

  • shifted focus of federal legislation from acting on existing lead-based paint hazards to preventing new hazards from occurring
  • has regs governing the training and certifcation of lead professionals
  • Fed regs DO NOT require LBP inspections; risk assessments, or abatement in target housing or child-occupied facilities
  • congress passed in order to protect families from exposure to lead from paint, dust and soil
  • only acting on existing homes containing lead based paint 3 reasons children more susceptible to EBLL - ✔ 1) development 2) habits 3) body stature lead based paint inspection - ✔ surface to surface investigation to determine the presence of a lead based paint following Title X deteriorated paint - ✔ chipping, chalking, flaking accessible surface - ✔ "chewable" surfaces, ie. window sills friction surface - ✔ interior/ exterior w/ abrasion or friction ie windows, floor and stair surfaces impact surface - ✔ interior/ exterior surface that is subject to damage by repeated sudden force ie door frames abatement - ✔ any measure or set of measures designed to permanently eliminate lead-based paint. inclduing: removal of paint and dust, permanent encolsure or encapsulation of lead based paint, replacement of painted surfaces, removing soil child occupied facility - ✔ - building/ portion of building built before 1978
  • visited by same child under 6 years of age twice a week, 3 hours at a time OR combined weekly visit lasts 6 hours clearance levels (definition) - ✔ values that indicate the maximum amount of lead permitted in dust on surface following completion of an abatement activity EPA & State: clearance for surface levels - ✔ interior floor: 40 micro gs/ ft^ interior window sills: 250 micro gs/ ft^ troughs: 400 micro gs/ ft^ EPA & state: clearance levels for soil samples - ✔ PA: 400 micro gs/ g Yard: 1200 micro gs/ g containment - ✔ process to protect workers and the environment by controlling exposures to the lead- contaminated dust and debris created during an abatement dripline - ✔ area within 3 feet surrounding the perimeter of a building encapsulant - ✔ substance that forms a barrier between lead based paint and the environment using a liquid-applied coating (with or without reinforcement materials) or an adhesively bonded covering material enclosure - ✔ use of rigid, durable construction materials that are mechanically fastened to the substrate in order to act as a barrier between lead based paint and the environment "poor" paint - ✔ more than 10 sq ft of deteriorated paint or exterior components w large surface areas; OR more than 2 sq ft of deteriorated paint on interior components w large surface areas; OR more than 10 % of total surface area of the component is deteriorated on interior / exterior components w small surface areas interim controls - ✔ set of measures designed to temporarily reduce human exposure or likely exposure to lead paint i.e. specialized cleaning, repairs, maintenance, painting, temp containment, ongoing monitoring, management/ residential education programs

✔ visual examination of a residential dwelling or a child occupied facility to determine the existence of deteriorated lead-based paint or other potential sources of lead-based paint hazards adequate quality control - ✔ means a plan or design in which ensures authenticity, integrity, and accuracy of samples, including dust, soil, and paint chip film samples. Adequate quality control includes provisions for representative sampling binder - ✔ solid ingredients in a coating that hold the pigment particles in suspension and attach them to the substrate. blistering - ✔ formation of dome shaped projections in paints or varnish films resulting from locals loss of adhesion and lifting of the chalking - ✔ formation of a powder on the surface of a paint film caused by disintegration of the binder during weathering. Can be affected by the choice of a pigment or binder concentration - ✔ relative content of a specific substance contained within a larger mass, such as the amount of lead (in micrograms per gram or parts per million by weight) in sample of dust or soil dry disposable cleaning cloth - ✔ commercially available dry, electrostatically charged, white disposable cloth designed to be used for cleaning hard surfaces such as carpeted floors or counter tops certified firm - ✔ a company, partnership, corporation, sole proprietorship, association, or other business entity that performs lead-based paint activities to which EPA has issued a certificate of approval component/ building component - ✔ specific design or structural elements or fixtures of a building, residential dwelling, or child-occupied facility that are distinguished from each other by form, function, and location interior components - ✔ ceilings, crown molding, walls, doors, door trim, floors, fireplaces, radiators, windows and trim (sashes, window heads, jambs, sills or stools and troughs), built in cabinet