Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

ESS 101 Midterm 2 questions with answers, Exams of Geography

ESS 101 Midterm 2 questions with answers

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/10/2025

Achieverr
Achieverr 🇺🇸

4.3

(7)

8.9K documents

1 / 6

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
ESS 101 Midterm 2 questions with answers
Chert generally precipitates in deep ocean water because ________. -
CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔None of the above answers are correct as chert
typically precipitates in deep ocean water.
Which of the following statements about joints are not important in
enhancing weathering in rock? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Joints increase
tension in the rock causing weathering reaction rates to increase.
Why is muscovite the most dominant mineral comprising most beach
sand? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔It is not, quartz is. Quartz is more
resistant to chemical weathering than other silicate minerals.
Frost wedging occurs in rock because: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Water
expands when it freezes to form ice.
Besides oxidation reactions which of the following are examples of
chemical weathering? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Dissolution of
limestone, hydrolysis reactions of kaolinite.
As soils age the soil profile becomes - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Thicker
-Redder
pf3
pf4
pf5

Partial preview of the text

Download ESS 101 Midterm 2 questions with answers and more Exams Geography in PDF only on Docsity!

ESS 101 Midterm 2 questions with answers

Chert generally precipitates in deep ocean water because ________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔None of the above answers are correct as chert typically precipitates in deep ocean water. Which of the following statements about joints are not important in enhancing weathering in rock? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Joints increase tension in the rock causing weathering reaction rates to increase. Why is muscovite the most dominant mineral comprising most beach sand? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔It is not, quartz is. Quartz is more resistant to chemical weathering than other silicate minerals. Frost wedging occurs in rock because: - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Water expands when it freezes to form ice. Besides oxidation reactions which of the following are examples of chemical weathering? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Dissolution of limestone, hydrolysis reactions of kaolinite. As soils age the soil profile becomes - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Thicker -Redder

-More clay rich Which of the following depositional setting do not generally result in cross beds? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Wind-blown sand dunes -Migrating stream channels Soil profiles can form_______________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-In residual bedrock -In unconsolidated sediment Which of the following is not a process that leads to the lithification of sedimentary rock? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Flocculation of sediment. Conditions of karst landscape of Southern China - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Limestone or carbonate

  1. Slow uplift
  2. Very humid climate
  3. Not glaciated Which of the following is not a soil forming process? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Hydration of void spaces between soil particles following a precipitation event.

More than 60 Global Positioning System (GPS) stations track the position of Cascade volcano monitoring stations in three dimensions to within a small fraction of an inch. This GPS information allows CVO scientists to quickly identify any unusual movements due to _________________________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Magma. After the great fire of 1889, many builders in Seattle began to rely on stone rather than wood for construction. The most common local rock that was used for building construction is _________________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Sandstone. A study by Wood and Soulard (2009) noted that ____________ residents lived in the area inundated by the Mt. Rainier Electron lahar 500 years ago. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔78,000. What is/are the main component(s) that make up acid rain derived from burning fossil fuels? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔-Nitrogen oxides -Sulfure oxides Most acid rain that fell in the United States in 2000 had a pH of ______. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔4. Which of the following building/structures is not considered a "Top 5" endangered heritage sites due to acid rain destruction? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Washington Monument, U.S.A.

Concrete contributes _____% of the annual anthropogenic global CO production. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔ 5 Roman roads have used concrete for their construction since 312 B.C. Roman roads were typically _______ thick from their base to surface. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔5 feet. In the "History of Concrete" the oldest form of concrete discovered at 6500 B.C. was used in _______________. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Syria What is the most important rock or mineral in concrete production? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Limestone. Why does the Yellowstone hotspot volcanism produce more explosive volcanic eruptions than the Hawaiian hotspot volcanism? - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔Upwelling basaltic magma partially melts the overlying continental crust producing viscous rhyolitic lava. The lava composition of Mt. St. Helens is _____________ and tends to be more __________ than lavas erupted from Mt. Rainier. - CORRECT ANSWERS ✔✔1. Dacite

  1. Silica-rich