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Nutrition education or counseling is typically provided by the: registered dietician What information would most likely be included as part of a diet manual? Foods allowed and not allowed on each diet Health care personnel can best help hospitalized patients improve their food intakes by: helping a patient to open containers and set up the food tray A patient with dysphagia has been placed on a pureed diet. What food would most likely be included as part of this diet? Applesauce A patient who takes a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) should avoid which food? Cheddar cheese A hospitalized patient is on a progressive diet following surgery. One day, the patient experiences nausea and vomiting after...his responsibility to: track the patient’s tolerance and readiness to advance the diet. Mr. Morgan is a critically ill patient in the ICU who is on TPN. The nurse understands that monitoring his ____ can help. Glucose levels Mr. Jones, a critically ill patient, is 5’9 tall and weighs 176 pounds. The nurse recommends that he receive a minimum of ___ grams of protein daily. 96 A parenteral feeding should supply no more than _____ milligrams of dextrose per kilogram of body weight per minute to prevent hyperglycemia. 1 Mary is a 59 year old patient who suffered multiple broken bones in a motor vehicle accident. She weighs 138 pounds. The nurse chooses a protein factor of 1.5 g/kg to estimate her protein needs and calculates that Mary’s protein requirements are approx.. ____ grams per day. 94 Which amino acid has been shown to have beneficial effects on critically ill patients? Glutamine As a result of the acute-phase inflammatory response, Kati’s plasma concentrations of ______ would be expected to decrease. Albumin and iron. Severe hypercapnia associated with respiratory failure can cause _______, which interferes with normal functioning of the central nervous system. Acidosis. Estimate kati’s energy needs using the Ireton-Jones equation: 2288 Compounds in grapefruit juice can: strengthen the effects of certain drugs. Diverticulosis is most often associated with: aging