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FDLE SOCE REVIEW EXAM WITH CORRECT ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECTLY WELL DEFINED ANSWERS LATEST 2025 ALREADY GRADED A+
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the court formally advises the arrested individual of the charges contained in an indictment and asks him or her to enter a plea - guilty or not guilty. - ANSWERS- Arraignment
(Page 85)
In Florida, unless charged with a capital offense or an offense punishable by life in imprisonment, defendants are entitled to___________ on reasonable conditions. ____________secures offenders for trial and protects victims, witnesses, and the community. - ANSWERS-Pre-trial release
(Page 85)
the defense attorney might call the defendant's family members to provide testimony regarding the defendant, such as the stability of the defendant's residential environment. - ANSWERS-Bond hearing
(Page 86)
is an official court proceeding in which all parties, except the defendant, provide sworn testimonies regarding the facts of the case prior to trial - ANSWERS- Deposition
(Page 86)
occurs after the defense files a motion to suppress or to exclude certain testimony or evidence from the trial, alleging that improper actions violated the defendant's rights. - ANSWERS-Suppression hearing
(Page 86)
The attorneys will review the__________ if the probation officer previously provided one. The PSI provides the sentencing authority with an offender's background information and the officer sentencing recommendation. - ANSWERS- Pre-sentence Investigation Report (PSI)
(Page 87)
(Pg. 7)
_________ perform fieldwork as necessary or required, making regular visits to the residences and places of employment of offenders under supervision. ________also conduct random drug tests on offenders and follow up with needed action. - ANSWERS-Probation Officers
(Page 8)
________ job focuses on helping offenders; however, ensuring compliance with supervision orders and reporting noncompliance with the sentencing authority may place you in harm's way. When necessary, officers file Violation of Probation (VOP) reports to the court or Florida Commission on Offender Review (FCOR) and arrest offenders. Officers also represent the Department at court hearings or conditional release/parole hearings. - ANSWERS-Probation Officers
(Page 8)
A correctional probation officer is responsible for: - ANSWERS-• performing professional work to investigate and assess offenders
Florida Statute 943.10(3) - ANSWERS-defines a correctional probation officer as a person responsible for the supervised custody, surveillance, and control of assigned inmates, probationers, parolees, or community controlees within the Department of Corrections' institutions or within the community. The term includes supervisory personnel whose duties include, in whole or in part, the supervision, training, and guidance of correctional probation officers.
John Augustus is often called the - ANSWERS-"Father of Probation" in America. In the mid-nineteenth century, he pioneered a probation movement by agreeing to pay the bail for and supervise people accused of minor crimes. He believed that reforming offenders would improve lives and make communities safer.
The ideals of John Augustus parallel the goals of - ANSWERS-Reentry
Refers to the structure, functions, and decision-making processes of those agencies that deal with the management and control of crime and criminal offenders. The three main components of the criminal justice system are law enforcement, the court system, and corrections. - ANSWERS-Criminal Justice
(Page 11)
This division investigates possible criminal activities related to the insurance industries (life, health, title, worker's compensation).
Florida - ANSWERS-Division of Insurance Fraud
(Page 13)
Works with the Department of Homeland Security to protect the nation's leaders and the financial (Counterfeit Money) and critical infrastructure of the United States. - ANSWERS-U.S. Secret Service
(Page 14)
The court system in the United States includes - ANSWERS-Local, county, state, and federal courts
Are the highest courts in the U.S. and generally take precedence over the state courts. - ANSWERS-The federal courts
(Page 15)
Means the types of cases in which the court can make decisions. - ANSWERS- Jurisdiction
(Page 15)
Only hear cases that are violations of federal laws, including constitutional violations. - ANSWERS-Federal courts
(Page 15)
Only hear cases involving violations of state law. - ANSWERS-State courts
(Page 15)
Courts of limited jurisdiction only decide - ANSWERS-a limited set of case types.
(Page 15)
A formal decision made by the court, an obligation made by the ruling of a court - ANSWERS-Judgment
(Page 15)
Defines a legal relationship between persons in a court proceeding, it requires someone to do or refrain from doing something, examples include, restraining order, warrant, divorce decree, summons, etc. - ANSWERS-Court order
(Page 15)
A court order that requires someone to do or to refrain from doing something - ANSWERS-Injunction
Florida County Courts: The 67 county courts have limited jurisdiction and handle the following legal
issues: - ANSWERS-• minor criminal offenses (misdemeanors), which provide a maximum sentence of one year or less in the county jail
(Page 16)
__________ is the highest court in the United States and the chief authority in the judicial branch—one of three branches of the U.S. federal government. - ANSWERS-Supreme Court of the United States
(Page 16 & 17)
__________hears appeals from the decisions of lower federal courts and state supreme courts, and it resolves issues of constitutional and federal law. It stands as the ultimate authority in constitutional interpretation, changed only by a constitutional amendment. - ANSWERS-The Supreme Court
(Page 16 & 17)
_________most important responsibility is to decide cases that raise questions of constitutional interpretation. The court decides if a law or government action violates the Constitution. This power, known as judicial review, enables the court to invalidate both federal and state laws when they conflict with its interpretation of the Constitution. - ANSWERS-The Supreme Court
(Page 16 & 17)
________ is responsible for the supervision of all four institutional regions and operational management of all correctional facilities - ANSWERS-Office of Institutions
(Page 17 & 18)
The Office of Institutions is responsible for the supervision of all four institutional regions and operational management of all correctional facilities to include: - ANSWERS-• auditing security at facilities; maintaining accreditation standards
is a form of intensive supervised house arrest in the community that includes surveillance on weekends and holidays. - ANSWERS-Community Control
(Page 18)
is a person placed on supervision by the Court or the Florida Commission on Offender Review. The offender can transfer from another state or supervised based on a pre-trial agreement. - ANSWERS-Community Supervision Offender
(Page 18)
An__________ is an agreement between the Florida Department of Corrections and any corrections department outside of Florida, to supervise offenders on probation or parole in accordance with Florida's policy and procedures for community corrections. - ANSWERS-Interstate compact
(Page 18)
The __________orders offenders sentenced to community corrections where an offender must complete specific conditions during the period of supervision. - ANSWERS-Sentencing Authority
(Page 18)
The two sentencing authorities in
Florida are: - ANSWERS-The county or state courts and the Florida Commission on Offender Review (FCOR)
(Page 18)
Is a quasi-judicial body independent from the Florida Department of Corrections. - ANSWERS-Florida Commission on Offender Review (FCOR)
(Page 18)
The legislature charges the _________ to determine conditions of supervision for specific offenders, including those on parole and conditional release. - ANSWERS- FCOR
(Page 18)
FCOR - ANSWERS-____________sets the conditions of supervision for these offenders, rather than a judge.
(Page 18)
In Florida,__________ mirrors the geographical organization of the states attorney's circuits. - ANSWERS-The Office of Community Corrections
order was improper, responsibility will rest with the supervisor who issued the order, not the subordinate who followed the order. - ANSWERS-Insubordination
(Page 23)
___________is a term for information that flows down from the chief executive officer through the supervision levels to the lowest levels of the organization. The information that flows up from the lowest levels to the highest is equally important. - ANSWERS-Vertical communication
(Page 23)
__________ is a term for information that flows across the same level of employees or officers within the chain of command. - ANSWERS-Lateral communication
(Page 23)
Whether it is the Secretary, Regional Director, or Circuit Administrator, the consequences of everything that happens within the Department ultimately rests on one person. To manage an organization effectively, the person in command needs to assign decision-making authority to those under his or her command. This granting of power by the person with authority to another person is a - ANSWERS-Delegation of authority
(Page 24)
_____________oversees the certification, employment, training, and conduct of Florida law enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation officers during quarterly meetings. The Commission's mission is "to ensure that the citizens of the state of Florida are served by the most qualified, well-trained, competent, and ethical criminal justice officers in the nation." - ANSWERS-The Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission
(Page 25)
Explains the Commission's duties - ANSWERS-943.12, F.S.
(Page 25)
Section 943.12, F.S. explains the Commission's duties as follows: - ANSWERS-• certify officers who complete a Florida Basic Recruit Training Program or who are diversely qualified through experience and training and who meet minimum employment standards
(Page 29 & 30)
Penalties for Violations
Following an established set of penalty guidelines, the Commission may impose discipline on an officer. The penalties include written reprimand, probation, suspension, or revocation of certification. When the CJSTC revokes an officer's certification in accordance with - ANSWERS-s. 943.1395(6), F.S., the officer can no longer work as a certified probation officer in the state of Florida.
(Page 30)
Penalties for Violations
While these guidelines are specific to certified officers, it is important to remember that the CJSTC and the academy expect recruits to adhere to the standards of conduct during basic recruit training. - ANSWERS-Violations may result in the denial of officer certification.
(Page 30)
provides certain protections for law enforcement, correctional, and correctional probation officers, whenever an officer "is under investigation and subject to interrogation by members of his or her agency for any reason that could lead to disciplinary action, suspension, demotion, or dismissal..." - ANSWERS-112.532, F.S.