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Description of the field surveying industry
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To become a surveyor, you generally need to have a bachelor’s degree in Surveying. In some cases, people can get surveying jobs with a bachelor’s degree in a related topic, such as natural resources or engineering. Some entry-level job postings found online only require an associate’s degree. The listed requirements and preferred skills vary slightly from company to company, but many of them do mention having knowledge of CAD software and the ability to carry heavy equipment. Surveyors work outside often, so they have to be able to work in a variety of weather conditions on a variety of terrains. Requirements to get a professional surveyor license are different in different states. They all require the surveyor to pass the Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) exam and the Principles and Practice of Surveying (PS) exam, and they all require some relevant work experience. In New Jersey, you must have graduated from a surveying curriculum of at least four years and must have at least three years of experience in surveying. In addition to the two universal exams, you have to pass a New Jersey State Specific exam, for a total of 16 hours of written exams. Some of the reasons that people choose to become professional surveyors are because it offers lots of variety, provides an opportunity to work outside, and in many cases, they get to work with cutting-edge technology. Surveying jobs are important to the community and are in relatively high demand as well. The process to become a professional engineer, you must first get a four-year degree in engineering from an accredited program. Then you will need to pass the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, then complete four years of progressive engineering work experience. Finally, you have to pass the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam. This process is very similar to the one for becoming a licensed professional surveyor in that it requires a degree, experience, and two exams. In both fields, a license serves to let both employers and clients
know that you have the credentials and skills to do your job well. Also, in both cases, licensed professionals typically have higher salaries than unlicensed employees. Engineering is generally considered harder than surveying and usually pays more. Surveyors will always be needed because certifying boundary lines and construction projects will remain consistent. Experts are predicting that employment in the field will not change much in the next ten years. One reason it is unlikely to grow significantly like many other occupations will is because of increasing use of drones and other new technologies that increase the productivity of each worker.