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Final | THE 1000C - CORE: PERS. ON CHRISTIANITY, Quizzes of World Religions

Index cards for final Class: THE 1000C - CORE: PERS. ON CHRISTIANITY; Subject: THEOLOGY; University: St. John's University-New York; Term: Spring 2010;

Typology: Quizzes

2009/2010

Uploaded on 05/03/2010

kimberly111
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TERM 1
East
DEFINITION 1
believed the Spirit proceeded from "the Father"
TERM 2
West
DEFINITION 2
believed the Spirit proceeded from "the father and the son"
TERM 3
ecumenism
DEFINITION 3
Published by John Paul, this document begins remembering
the Christian Martyrs of all faiths. All Christians share a
communion with Jesus and share in his life.
TERM 4
The Filioque
Controversy
DEFINITION 4
Feud between the Eastern and Western churches over the
Trinitarian question surrounding the origin of the Holy Spirit.
TERM 5
World Religions
DEFINITION 5
all rise from the human's heart's search to understand and
for a union with the mystery we call God. The 5 great world
religions have their roots in Judaism and Hinduism
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East

believed the Spirit proceeded from "the Father"

TERM 2

West

DEFINITION 2

believed the Spirit proceeded from "the father and the son"

TERM 3

ecumenism

DEFINITION 3

Published by John Paul, this document begins remembering

the Christian Martyrs of all faiths. All Christians share a

communion with Jesus and share in his life.

TERM 4

The Filioque

Controversy

DEFINITION 4

Feud between the Eastern and Western churches over the

Trinitarian question surrounding the origin of the Holy Spirit.

TERM 5

World Religions

DEFINITION 5

all rise from the human's heart's search to understand and

for a union with the mystery we call God. The 5 great world

religions have their roots in Judaism and Hinduism

Abrahamic Religions

Judaism, Christianity and Islam are the _________ religions.

TERM 7

Leonard Feeney

DEFINITION 7

fervently preached condemnation and got himself

excommunicated for it.

TERM 8

Juan de Lugo

DEFINITION 8

dared to suggest that they could be saved by the faith they

had in the God of their own religions.

TERM 9

John Paul

II

DEFINITION 9

first pope to visit Jewish synagogue. Also reached out to

Islam. First one to enter Muslim Mosque.

TERM 10

Dominus Jesus

DEFINITION 10

document released by Vatican. Many welcomed this strong

statement while others did not.

the basis for

liturgy

the last supper serves as....

TERM 17

those present, in the living word of scripture

and in the Eucharist.

DEFINITION 17

At mass Jesus is experienced by...

TERM 18

Pope John Paul

II

DEFINITION 18

one of the most influential church leaders in the modern era.

He believed capitalism and communism unjustly give money

and property priority over people.

TERM 19

Principle of subsidiarity

DEFINITION 19

Pope Pius says : nothing individuals can do for themselves

should be taken away from them and given to the

community.

TERM 20

natural law

DEFINITION 20

Thomas Aquinas says an eternal law or plan exists in the

mind of God for all eternity and is an immutable source of all

truth and value.

detatchment

Jesus calls his followers to a life of....

TERM 22

leads us to be indifferent to the suffering of

others and the damage we are inflicting on

the earth.

DEFINITION 22

Pope Johns Paul II says that the cries we are in....

TERM 23

store up treasures that can be consumed by

moths and thieves.

DEFINITION 23

Jesus told his disciples not too....

TERM 24

how oppression and suffering are so much a

part of life and yet can be redemptive and

saving if endured with courage and faith.

DEFINITION 24

Jesus' passion, his agony in the garden and death reveal...

TERM 25

personal sin and also structures that oppress

the government, prisons, the military, ect.

DEFINITION 25

According to Jesus people need to be liberated from...

High Christology

an approach to Jesus which emphasizes the "word"(logos"

becoming flesh and the oneness in unison between Jesus and

the Father(God)-This tends to neglect the "humanity" of

Jesus

TERM 32

Low Christology

DEFINITION 32

from this perspective one starts with the life of Jesus of

Nazareth (His humanity) rather than with the pre-existing

"logos". It views Jesus' life as an ongoing opening to divinity

or divine life.

TERM 33

Logos

DEFINITION 33

Greek word for reason. It also has a technical term "unifying

principle of all creation, the power that underlies all of

creation and the principle of order in the universe.(theology

uses this term to describe Jesus' presence in the world as

Son of God)

TERM 34

Apologists

DEFINITION 34

theologians who defended the faith

TERM 35

Heresy

DEFINITION 35

a false teaching or a teaching that goes against orthodoxy

Orthodoxy

correct teaching in the eyes of the Church:right teaching or

right practice.

TERM 37

creed

DEFINITION 37

a short summary of belief

TERM 38

Doctrine

DEFINITION 38

official teachings or principles of religion.

TERM 39

Dogma

DEFINITION 39

doctrines or teachings that have been proclaimed

authoritatively by a given religion or church

TERM 40

Trinity

DEFINITION 40

the three "persons" of Father, Son and Holy Spirit

Social or Structural sin

describes human-made structures that offend human dignity

by causing people to suffer oppresion, exploitation or

marginalization.

TERM 47

conscience

DEFINITION 47

the human drive and ability to discover what is good and to

do it.

TERM 48

virtue

DEFINITION 48

perfecting one's will and lower appetites to dispose him or

her to act in accordance with "right reason".

TERM 49

supernatural grace

DEFINITION 49

God's gift of God's self to us

TERM 50

actual grace

DEFINITION 50

the effect of grace in the human person or what we do with

the free gift.

freedom

the ability to choose the good.

TERM 52

cognitive knowledge

DEFINITION 52

gained through information and facts (head knowledge)

TERM 53

evaluative knowledge

DEFINITION 53

gained through relationships and experience and involves

personal, heartfelt grasp of value (heartfelt knowledge)

TERM 54

scientism

DEFINITION 54

the the belief that the only valid method of knowing is

science and what cannot be known by science doesn't exist.

TERM 55

creationism

DEFINITION 55

the true doctrine of the catholic church concerning the origin

of the human soul.

materialism

is the theory that physical matter is the only reality and that

everything, including thought, feeling, ect can be explained

in terms of matter

TERM 62

secularism

DEFINITION 62

teaching that the foundation of morality, duty and religion is

to be sought in nature alone and that, therefore, the teaching

aids and sanctions of supernatural religion and the church

are of no account to human conduct.

TERM 63

Thomas Aquinas

DEFINITION 63

13th century theologian who accomplished the intergration

of Aristotle's thought and Christian tradition on the existence

of god ( used logic, observation and reason)