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Florida Civic Literacy Exams: Questions and Answers for US Civics, Exams of Business Administration

A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to us civics, covering topics such as the constitution, government branches, historical events, and fundamental rights. It is a valuable resource for students preparing for civic literacy exams or those seeking to deepen their understanding of us civics.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Uploaded on 02/09/2025

lectwiseman
lectwiseman 🇺🇸

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FLORIDA CIVIC LITERACY EXAMS WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
- ANSWERS-World War 2
Brown v. Board of Education
- ANSWERS-1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal standard of discrimination in
education.
Her family believed that the segregated school system violated the 14th Amendment and took
their case to court.
Dred Scott v. Sanford
- ANSWERS-The case that ruled that slaves were property and could not sue
Violated the 5th amendment
helped bring on the civil war
During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
- ANSWERS-Communism
Gibbons v. Ogden
- ANSWERS-Regulating interstate commerce is a power reserved to the federal government
Gideon v. Wainwright
- ANSWERS-a landmark case in United States Supreme Court history. In the case, the Supreme
Court unanimously ruled that state courts are required under the Sixth Amendment of the
Constitution to provide counsel in criminal cases for defendants unable to afford their own
attorneys.
Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier
- ANSWERS-School newspapers can be censored by teachers and administrators
The journalism students felt that this censorship was a direct violation of their First Amendment
rights. The Supreme Court decided that Principal Reynolds had the right to such editorial decisions,
as he had "legitimate pedagogical concerns."
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
- ANSWERS- twenty-seven (27)
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
- ANSWERS- nine (9)
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FLORIDA CIVIC LITERACY EXAMS WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS

AND CORRECT ANSWERS

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

  • ANSWERS-▪World War 2 Brown v. Board of Education
  • ANSWERS-▪1954 case that overturned Separate but Equal standard of discrimination in education. ▪Her family believed that the segregated school system violated the 14th Amendment and took their case to court. Dred Scott v. Sanford
  • ANSWERS-▪The case that ruled that slaves were property and could not sue ▪Violated the 5th amendment ▪helped bring on the civil war During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪Communism Gibbons v. Ogden
  • ANSWERS-▪Regulating interstate commerce is a power reserved to the federal government Gideon v. Wainwright
  • ANSWERS-▪a landmark case in United States Supreme Court history. In the case, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that state courts are required under the Sixth Amendment of the Constitution to provide counsel in criminal cases for defendants unable to afford their own attorneys. Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier
  • ANSWERS-▪School newspapers can be censored by teachers and administrators ▪The journalism students felt that this censorship was a direct violation of their First Amendment rights. The Supreme Court decided that Principal Reynolds had the right to such editorial decisions, as he had "legitimate pedagogical concerns." How many amendments does the Constitution have?
  • ANSWERS-▪ twenty-seven (27) How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
  • ANSWERS-▪ nine (9)

How many U.S. Senators are there?

  • ANSWERS-▪ 100 How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?*
  • ANSWERS-▪18 and older If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
  • ANSWERS-▪ The speaker of the House If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
  • ANSWERS-▪ The Vice President In what month do we vote for President?*
  • ANSWERS-▪ November Korematsu v. US
  • ANSWERS-▪1944 Supreme Court case where the Supreme Court upheld the order providing for the relocation of Japanese Americans. It was not until 1988 that Congress formally apologized and agreed to pay $20,000 2 each survivor ▪Korematsu argued that Executive Order 9066 was unconstitutional and that it violated the Fifth Amendment. The Fifth Amendmentwas selected over the Fourteenth Amendment due to the lack of federal protections in the Fourteenth Amendment. He was arrested and convicted. Mapp v. Ohio
  • ANSWERS-▪Established the exclusionary rule was applicable to the states (evidence seized illegally cannot be used in court) ▪Violation of the 4th amendment Marbury v. Madison
  • ANSWERS-▪This case establishes the Supreme Court's power of Judicial Review McCulloch v. Maryland
  • ANSWERS-▪Maryland was trying to tax the national bank and Supreme Court ruled that federal law was stronger than the state law ▪ Miranda v. Arizona
  • ANSWERS-as▪Supreme Court held that criminal suspects must be informed of their right to consult with an attorney and of their right against self-incrimination prior to questioning by police. ▪Violated the 5th amendment and his 6th, right to an attorney ▪Case topic: self-incrimination, due process Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
  • ANSWERS-▪Cherokee ▪Seminole ▪Crow ▪Navajo ▪Sioux

▪ Washington ▪ Alaska Name one state that borders Mexico.

  • ANSWERS-▪ California ▪ Arizona ▪ New Mexico ▪ Texas Name one U.S. territory.
  • ANSWERS-▪ Puerto Rico ▪ U.S. Virgin Islands ▪ American Samoa ▪ Northern Mariana Islands ▪ Guam Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
  • ANSWERS-▪Civil war ▪War of 1812 ▪Mexican-American war ▪Spanish-American war Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.*
  • ANSWERS-▪World War 1 ▪World War 2 ▪Korean war ▪Vietnam war ▪(Persian) Gulf war Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
  • ANSWERS-▪ the Civil War ▪ the War between the States Name two national U.S. holidays.
  • ANSWERS-▪ New Year's Day ▪ Martin Luther King, Jr. Day ▪ Presidents' Day ▪ Memorial Day ▪ Independence Day ▪ Labor Day ▪ Columbus Day ▪ Veterans Day ▪ Thanksgiving ▪ Christmas Name yourU.S. Representative.
  • ANSWERS-▪Donna Shalala

New Jersey v. TLO

  • ANSWERS-▪students may be searched without a warrant if there is "reasonable ground" for doing so. ▪argued her 4th amendment rights ▪Case topic: Student search and seizure Plessy v. Ferguson
  • ANSWERS-▪"separate but equal" doctrine supreme court upheld the constitutionally of jim crow laws ▪argued in court that the Act violated the 13th and 14th Amendments Regents of the University of California v. Bakke
  • ANSWERS-▪A 1978 Supreme Court decision holding that a state university could not admit less qualified individuals solely because of their race. ▪Violated the 14th amendment Roe v. Wade
  • ANSWERS-▪(1973) legalized abortion on the basis of a woman's right to privacy ▪violated the guarantee of personal liberty and the right to privacy implicitly guaranteed in the First, Fourth, Fifth, Ninth, and 14th Amendments Texas v. Johnson
  • ANSWERS-▪A 1989 case in which the Supreme Court struck down a law banning the burning of the American flag on the grounds that such action was symbolic speech protected by the First Amendment. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
  • ANSWERS-▪ James Madison ▪ Alexander Hamilton ▪ John Jay ▪ Publius The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
  • ANSWERS-▪ 435 The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
  • ANSWERS-▪ We the people There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
  • ANSWERS-▪Citizen 18 and older ▪ You don't have to pay (a poll tax) to vote ▪Any citizen can vote (women and men can vote) ▪A male citizen of any race (can vote) There were 13 original states. Name three.
  • ANSWERS-▪ New Hampshire

What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*

  • ANSWERS-▪ the Senate and House (of Representatives) What are two Cabinet-level positions?
  • ANSWERS-▪ Secretary of Agriculture ▪ Secretary of Commerce ▪ Secretary of Defense ▪ Secretary of Education ▪ Secretary of Energy ▪ Secretary of Health and Human Services ▪ Secretary of Homeland Security ▪ Secretary of Housing and Urban Development ▪ Secretary of the Interior ▪ Secretary of Labor ▪ Secretary of State ▪ Secretary of Transportation ▪ Secretary of the Treasury ▪ Secretary of Veterans Affairs ▪ Attorney General ▪ Vice President What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
  • ANSWERS-▪ life ▪ liberty ▪ pursuit of happiness What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪Freedom of expression ▪Freedom of speech ▪Freedom of assembly ▪Freedom to petition the government ▪Freedom of religion ▪ The right to bear arms What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
  • ANSWERS-▪vote ▪join a political party ▪help with a campaign ▪join a community group ▪join a civic group ▪run for office ▪write to a newspaper What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?
  • ANSWERS-▪ fought for civil rights ▪ worked for equality for all Americans

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

  • ANSWERS-▪ fought for women's rights ▪ fought for civil rights What did the Declaration of Independence do?
  • ANSWERS-▪ announced our independence (from Great Britain) ▪ declared our independence (from Great Britain) ▪ said that the United States is free (from Great Britain) What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
  • ANSWERS-▪ freed the slaves ▪ freed slaves in the Confederacy ▪ freed slaves in the Confederate states ▪ freed slaves in most Southern states What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
  • ANSWERS-▪ The Bill of Rights What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
  • ANSWERS-▪The United States ▪The flag What does the constitution do?
  • ANSWERS-▪ sets up the government ▪ defines the government ▪ protects basic rights of Americans What does the judicial branch do?
  • ANSWERS-▪ reviews laws ▪ explains laws ▪ resolves disputes (disagreements) ▪ decides if a law goes against the Constitution What does the President's Cabinet do?
  • ANSWERS-▪advises the President What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
  • ANSWERS-▪Africans ▪people from Africa What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
  • ANSWERS-▪ The Constitution was written. ▪ The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution. What is an amendment?
  • ANSWERS-▪ a change (to the Constitution)

What is the capital of your state?*

  • ANSWERS-▪Tallahassee What is the economic system in the United States?*
  • ANSWERS-▪ capitalist economy ▪ market economy What is the highest court in the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪ the Supreme Court What is the name of the national anthem?
  • ANSWERS-▪ The Star-Spangled Banner What is the name of the President of theUnited States now?*
  • ANSWERS-▪ Donald J Trump What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
  • ANSWERS-▪ Nancy Pelosi What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
  • ANSWERS-▪ Mike Pence What is the political party of the President now?
  • ANSWERS-▪Republican Party What is the supreme law of the land
  • ANSWERS-▪The constitution What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪Terrorists attacked the United States What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
  • ANSWERS-▪ civil rights (movement) What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪Atlantic (ocean) What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
  • ANSWERS-▪Pacific (ocean) What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
  • ANSWERS-▪ checks and balances ▪ separation of powers What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
  • ANSWERS-▪Louisiana ▪The Louisiana Territory

What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?*

  • ANSWERS-▪Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation) ▪saved (or preserved) the union ▪led the United States during Civil war When do we celebrate Independence Day?
  • ANSWERS-▪ July 4 When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*
  • ANSWERS-▪April 15 When must all men register for the Selective Service?
  • ANSWERS-▪at age 18 ▪btw 18 and 26 When was the Constitution written?
  • ANSWERS-▪ 1787 When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
  • ANSWERS-▪ July 4, 1776 Where is the Statue of Liberty?
  • ANSWERS-▪ New York (Harbor) ▪ Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).] Who did the United States fight in World War II?
  • ANSWERS-▪ Japan, Germany, and Italy Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
  • ANSWERS-▪ all people of the state Who is in charge of the executive branch?
  • ANSWERS-▪ the President Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?*
  • ANSWERS-▪ Marco Rubio Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
  • ANSWERS-▪George Washington Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
  • ANSWERS-▪ John Roberts (John G. Roberts, Jr.) Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
  • ANSWERS-▪ the President

▪ because there are 50 states