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FLORIDA FIRE INSTRUCTOR FIRE
INSTRUCTOR 1 TEST 1 ACTUAL
EXAM 345 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
"Repeating or studying something over a period of time versus cramming is called? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Spatial Repetition" "Different interpretations of words, signs, and symbols? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Semantics" "The entire group being involved in the discussion process to answer questions and to promote thinking is called a ____ Session? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Buzz" "A _____ identifies minimal acceptable student performance in measurable terms - CORRECT ANSWER=> Criterion" "Different types of test - CORRECT ANSWER=> True or False, Completion, Multiple choise, Matching, Identify, Short essay" "the most important time of training is the? - CORRECT ANSWER=> First 30 minutes" "________ Occurs when a teacher facilitates student learning and creates situations where students discover new ideas and knowledge? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Implicit Teaching" "Writing constitutes __% of language habits? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 9%" "Reading constitutes __% of language habits? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 16%" "Speaking constitutes __% of language habits? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 30%" "Listening constitutes __ % of language habits? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 45%"
"E.L. Thorndike developed what 3 laws of learning? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Law of exercise Law of reading Law of effect" "An example of auditorium seating is a? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Movie theater" "A round table arrangement is like? - CORRECT ANSWER=> King Arthur's round table" "One way to visualize a V-shaped seating arrangement is to picture? - CORRECT ANSWER=> A flock of flying geese" "What type of seating arrangement often occurs in bingo halls? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Tables in rows" "What size group often gets bogged down in decision making? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 6 or more" "What are the advantages to a flip chart - CORRECT ANSWER=> Least expensive visual aid Most effective Lights do not need dimming portable, reusable, no electricity" "% of learning comes from our body's natural sense of hearing? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 11%" " % of learning comes through our body's natural sense of seeing? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 83%" "NFPA 1403 - CORRECT ANSWER=> Standard on Live-Fire Training" "What are 2 ways to receive group feedback? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Oral & Written" "What are the functions of a training aid? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Illustrate, demonstrate, & emphasize what is trying to be accomplished" "What is Allen's 4 step method to teaching? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Preparation, Presentation, Application, & Evaluation" "What method of asking a questions is directed to the entire group? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Overhead"
"5 elements of communication - CORRECT ANSWER=> sender, message, channel, receiver, feedback" "3 "P's" of an effective speech? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Preparation, Presentation, Personality" "Voice Control deals with what 3 factors? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Place, Volume, Pitch" "The best setup for a room involves __ chairs and tables? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Moveable" "3 parts to speech or presenation - CORRECT ANSWER=> Introduction, Body & closing" "Critical review that has been done or said? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Critique" "Benjamin Bloom - CORRECT ANSWER=> Named the learning domains in 1956" "_ & _ have the potential to teach a prospective instructor more than all the lectures in the world? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Evaluation & Feedback" "What are the methods of gaining the audience's attention? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Increase volume, Ask questions, involve the class" "Best wat to stop a disruption or disturbance in the classroom? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Fire a direct question at the source" "_ % of adult communication is spent on listening? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 45%" "4 kinds of questions? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Informative, Thought, Suggestive, Comparison" "R. Cagne's 9 teaching sequence for instructional events - CORRECT ANSWER=> Gain attention, Inform students, Stimulate previous learning, present stimulus, semantic coding, responding, provide feedback, assess performances, enhance terention & transfer learning" "4 major teaching modes of explicit & implicit teaching? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Expository, inquiry, Demonstration, & Activity" "Malcom Knowles theories for adult learning: - CORRECT ANSWER=> learn best in comfortable setting prefer learning topics that help real world problems
are realistic, is challenging and stimulating" "3 reasons why no education last a lifetime? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Demographic changes, Social changes, Technological changes" "4 factors that influence the learning environment? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Instructor, Student, Course Material, Facilities" "Stair-stepping in training - CORRECT ANSWER=> Incremental Approach to learning" "3 primary physical changes that occur as we age? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Reaction time, Vision, hearing" "Exchange of ideas & information between 2 or more parties? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Communication" "___ deals with musical scale in voice control - CORRECT ANSWER=> Pitch" "Blooms taxonomy is used for the ___ domain - CORRECT ANSWER=> Cognative" "% of an officers skill deals with communication? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 77%" "a __ is any device that promotes learning? - CORRECT ANSWER=> training aid" "4 levels of evaluation posited by Donald Kirkpatrick? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Reaction, Learning, Transfer, Business results" " of what we see is retained? - CORRECT ANSWER=> 30%" "a test must measure __ and __? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Validity & Reliability" "Performance standards for fire instructors are identified in - CORRECT ANSWER=> NFPA 1041" "When given a topic for instructional delivery, an instructor should determine what materials are needed - CORRECT ANSWER=> From the lesson plan on the topic"
"An important part of a lesson plan that indicates for whom the lesson plan was developed is the - CORRECT ANSWER=> level of instruction" "The purpose of the presentation step of the instructional process is to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Present new skills and concepts" "Directions: Read the following statements regarding instructors, then select your answer - CORRECT ANSWER=> INSTRUCTORS LEAD OR GUIDE LEARNERS THROUGH A CLASS INSTRUCTORS MUST HAVE A DESIRE TO UNDERSTAND THE NEEDS OF LEARNERS" "which of the flowing statements IS NOT TRUE regarding the functions of a lesson plan - CORRECT ANSWER=> they are a rigid procedure that must be followed for successful teaching" "The law of _____ states that no one will ever become proficient at any skill without performing the operation - CORRECT ANSWER=> Exercise" "Which of the following is a good seating arrangement when instruction a class composed of a small discussion group - CORRECT ANSWER=> Hollow square or round table" "An instructor must be prepared for unanticipated situations, including - CORRECT ANSWER=> INCLEMENT WEATHER LEARNING STYLE DIFFERENCE EQUIPMENT VARIATON
- ALL OF THE ABOVE" "A method of instruction used when students act out situations in known as - CORRECT ANSWER=> Role playing" "The method of instruction to use when you want learners to gain practical experience without "real-life" risks - CORRECT ANSWER=> Simulation" "The greatest common concern in the outdoor classroom environment is - CORRECT ANSWER=> Safety" "Which of the following IS NOT part of the evaluation step of the instructional process - CORRECT ANSWER=> Explaining Procedures"
"Factors that prevent a receiver from fully receiving a message, created by either internal or external sources are called - CORRECT ANSWER=> Interference/Environment" "It is the responsibility of a fire service instructor to plan teaching methods so that ideas are conveyed to the learner - CORRECT ANSWER=> through as many of the senses as is practical" "At the beginning of a presentation, the instructor should clearly state - CORRECT ANSWER=> the objectives of the lesson" "The basic instructional method to use when teaching a new skill is - CORRECT ANSWER=> demonstrating" "The communication process exists between two people who are known as the ______and the _______ - CORRECT ANSWER=> Sender Receiver" "Approximately 30% of learning is a result of - CORRECT ANSWER=> SEEING" "The more true to life the learning situation is, the greater the change in student behavior will be - CORRECT ANSWER=> INTENSITY" "The standard that provides health and safety guidance - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1500" "In the learning environment the student is the - CORRECT ANSWER=> Receiver" "Which step in the communication process is considered the completion part - CORRECT ANSWER=> Feedback" "The _____ is responsible for maintaining continuity throughout the training program - CORRECT ANSWER=> Instructor" "Instructors can adjust their presentation to maximize learning outcomes by using - CORRECT ANSWER=> a variety of presentations to reach a variety of learning domains" "_____ is a term that refers to the art of teaching adult learners - CORRECT ANSWER=> Andragogy"
"____ are convenient teaching aids because they provide a permanent record and are portable - CORRECT ANSWER=> Easel pads" "Inappropriate use of instructional media - CORRECT ANSWER=> Distract from the lesson Confuse the learner" "Speech-communication professionals teach two types of transitions - CORRECT ANSWER=> Verbal and nonverbal" "What is a key element of most presentations - CORRECT ANSWER=> Multimedia tools" "Observing and measuring student-performance examination should be documented - CORRECT ANSWER=> On a checklist using standard criteria" "The purpose of performance checklists based on objectives is to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Avoid or minimize inaccurate measurements due to subjective impressions of the evaluator" "To overcome subjectivity in performance examination, the training division should - CORRECT ANSWER=> Train instructors in the steps and develop checklists for each skill" "A pretest is used by instructors to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Determine the current level of training and skills" "During the administration of a written examination, you observe a student cheating on the examination you should - CORRECT ANSWER=> know and follow your departments code of ethics for dealing with this type of activity" "Two of the MOST IMPORTANT characteristics of a well-developed examination are - CORRECT ANSWER=> Validity and reliability" "Which of the following IS NOT a purpose of a written examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> They provide the primary source of outcomes assessment" "Coaching involves all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER=> Providing written directions"
"An examination that compares a learners performance against a predetermined standard is known as a _____ examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> Criterion-referenced" "Formative evaluation measures learner performance in an effort to answer which of the following questions - CORRECT ANSWER=> Is the student achieving the objectives?" "When is a summative evaluation process employed - CORRECT ANSWER=> In the middle or at the end of the course" "When training records are kept on a computer ____ is an important issue - CORRECT ANSWER=> Security" "Which of the following types of records or information must be kept confidential - CORRECT ANSWER=> Individual training records" "The last step in conducting a skills performance evaluation is - CORRECT ANSWER=> To record the results of the examination" "Instructors should provide feedback to students in a ____ and _____ manner - CORRECT ANSWER=> Consistent Standard" "Job performance requirements - CORRECT ANSWER=> Are required for a specific job Based on standards" "The evaluation step of a lesson plan - CORRECT ANSWER=> Determines whether the objectives of the lesson have been achieved" "Examination should be based upon - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learning objectives" "Which of the following IS NOT considered a primary means of helping learners with learning disabilities - CORRECT ANSWER=> Teaching to the slowest learning level" "The course feedback is a method of evaluation that can be used to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Determine course-instructor competence"
"An accident investigation report should document - CORRECT ANSWER=> Facts" "A person who performs at the Instructor 1 level is responsible for - CORRECT ANSWER=> Presenting lessons" "As an instructor 1 you should gather your materials and resources during the ____ step of the instructional process - CORRECT ANSWER=> Preparation" "Study sheets are used - CORRECT ANSWER=> to arouse learner interest in a subject" "The role of an instructor who provides advanced-level training for experienced Fire and EMS responders is BEST described as - CORRECT ANSWER=> Facilitator" "During the application step in teaching an opportunity is provided for all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER=> learner evaluation of the instructor" "The least powerful learning channel to the brain is the sense of - CORRECT ANSWER=> Taste" "Two reasons for choosing a particular audiovisual training air for use with a lecture or demonstration are - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learning objectives and lesson content" "A factor overlooked during classroom preparation for a scheduled course that can create a distraction for the student is - CORRECT ANSWER=> - ALL OF THE ABOVE Seating arrangements Time of the day for the course Temperature control of the classroom" "The US Govt. through the American with Disability Act divides learning disabilities into 3 major categories - which one of the following IS NOT one of the identified categories - CORRECT ANSWER=> Ability to read due to educational level" "At which step in the instructional model for developing an effective lesson plan does MOST learning take place - CORRECT ANSWER=> Application" "To be effective objectives should be stated - CORRECT ANSWER=> In terms of measureable, observable, and performance" "An effective instructor has - CORRECT ANSWER=> - ALL OF THE ABOVE
Desire to teach In-depth knowledge of the subject A sense of empathy" "A lesson plan format includes all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learner evaluations of instructor" "Cognitive objectives emphasize - CORRECT ANSWER=> Reasoning / Analyzing" "In which learning domain would a statement such as "fire fighter is willing to make in-service inspections" occur - CORRECT ANSWER=> Affective" "The domain of learning that emphasizes physical skills is the ____ domain - CORRECT ANSWER=> Psychomotor" "An instructor must have subject matter knowledge and - CORRECT ANSWER=> the ability to communicate effectively the ability to be a good listener" "A positive attribute of training is a learner-instructor relationship built on - CORRECT ANSWER=> Mutual respect and confidence" "A method of instruction that directs group thinking toward the solution of a common problem is - CORRECT ANSWER=> conference discussion" "A form of presentation wherein the student learns online, then meet with classmates and the instructor for hands-on-training is - CORRECT ANSWER=> Hybrid/Blended electronic learning" "When preparing to teach, one of an instructor's key responsibilities is to provide the learner with - CORRECT ANSWER=> An appropriate physical setting" "The NFPA standard concerning fire dept. occupational safety is - CORRECT ANSWER=> NFPA 1500" "Which of the following WOULD NOT be considered an area of learner frustration - CORRECT ANSWER=> Positive Feedback"
"A shy or timid learner can be helped by - CORRECT ANSWER=> encouraging participants when discussion is informal" "A successful technique that has been used to redirect daydreamers attention is - CORRECT ANSWER=> Ask a direct question" "Instructors can redirect disruptive student by - CORRECT ANSWER=> Calling on them regularly so that they expect to be called upon and must be prepared for class participation" "A learner who uses a group situation to gain attention is classified as - CORRECT ANSWER=> Show-off" "The uninterested learner displays little ____ and ____ - CORRECT ANSWER=> Energy Attention" "If a skill is being taught, make sure the students are provided sufficient time - CORRECT ANSWER=> to Practice" "Instructors should slow their speaking speed when - CORRECT ANSWER=> - ALL OF THE ABOVE Beginning of class Emphasizing important items Students are taking notes" "When speaking the instructor should use voice inflection to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Add emphasis" "Advantages of working with the internet include the following EXCEPT the - CORRECT ANSWER=> Time it takes to learn the software" "Audiovisual equipment should be loaded and checked - CORRECT ANSWER=> Before each class" "Modules are BEST suited for - CORRECT ANSWER=> Illustration" "Which of the following IS TRUE regarding keystoning of the projector? - CORRECT ANSWER=> Keystoning creates a distraction for the students"
"Before using any training audiovisual aids, the instructor must - CORRECT ANSWER=> Preview the audiovisual aids prior to class" "All of the following are considered visual aids EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER=> Lesson plan" "The instructor should transition between the lecture and audiovisual aids to reinforce the information, since remember ____ percent of what they seeand hear at the same time - CORRECT ANSWER=> 50" "Which of the following information SHOULD NOT be identified on the skill checklist used for performance examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> Instructors subjective opinions" "TRUE / FALSE, matching, and fill-in-the-blanks are all forms of ____ examinations - CORRECT ANSWER=> Written" "The primary purpose of ____ is to determine the amount of learning that has resulted from instruction - CORRECT ANSWER=> Examination" "An examination that measures what it is supposed to measure is ____ examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> Valid" "A reliable examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> Has the quality of consistent measurement" "Incorrect answer choices to multiple-choice examination questions are called - CORRECT ANSWER=> Distractions" "____ examinations may be used to supplement performance examinations - CORRECT ANSWER=> Oral" "The method of evaluation used to determine a person's ability to accomplish a task is the ____ examination - CORRECT ANSWER=> Performance" "An examination that gives consistent results - CORRECT ANSWER=> Reliable" "Which of the following would be an acceptable method for releasing examination scores from an examination that you administered and graded - CORRECT ANSWER=> Scores must be recorded and reported in accordance with local procedure"
"An accident investigation report should document - CORRECT ANSWER=> Facts" "Analyzing circumstances surrounding accidents can enable an instructor to - CORRECT ANSWER=> _ ALL OF THE ABOVE Identify and locate principal sources of accidents Disclose the nature and size of accident problems in different operations Indicate the need for engineering revisions by identifying unsafe conditions of various types of equipment" "Regardless of the type of training provided ____ should be a top priority as part of risk management - CORRECT ANSWER=> Record keeping" "Making fun of another person's religious beliefs, or allowing students in a class to harass a student due to their religion is covered by - CORRECT ANSWER=> Civil Rights Act of 1964" "For a printed article to be considered public domain it must have been published before - CORRECT ANSWER=> 1923" "As an instructor you write an article that gets published. The article will be protected under the 1976 Copyright Act for life plus ____ years - CORRECT ANSWER=> 70" "A person who performs at the Instructor 1 Level is responsible for - CORRECT ANSWER=> Presenting lessons" "Instructors must adapt their ____ to the student's rate of understanding - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learning pace" "Studey sheets are used - CORRECT ANSWER=> To arouse learner interest in a subject" "The introductory components of a lesson plan typically contain - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learning objectives" "In which step of the lesson-plan outline are learners motivated to learn - CORRECT ANSWER=> Preparation" "During which step in the instructional model for developing an effective lesson plan is a learner given an opportunity to practice what has been learned - CORRECT ANSWER=> Application"
"Whether the training is academic or practical success during the presentation step requires thorough planning and should - CORRECT ANSWER=> Follow an outline sequence" "Under which of the following premises is individualized instruction developed - CORRECT ANSWER=> Learners needs Learning style Learning objectives and Competencies that can be accommodated" "When collecting information and materials for use in a presentation the instructor should - CORRECT ANSWER=> Cite all sources in case someone challenges them" "At which step in the instructional model for developing an effective lesson plan does MOST learning take place - CORRECT ANSWER=> Application" "The instructor who has a timid student should modify or adjust the class to - CORRECT ANSWER=> Avoid calling on the student until they are comfortable in the class" "An important part of a lesson plan that indicates for whom the lesson plan was developed is - CORRECT ANSWER=> Level of instruction" "An effective instructor has - CORRECT ANSWER=> - ALL OF THE ABOVE a desire to reach In-Depth knowledge of the subject A sense of empathy" "The domain of learning which emphasizes physical skills is the ____ domain - CORRECT ANSWER=> Psychomotor" "Preparation, presentation, application, and evaluation are the 4 steps in the ____ process - CORRECT ANSWER=> Instructional" "The method of instruction to use when you want learners to gain practical experience without real life risk is - CORRECT ANSWER=> Simulation" "Group involvement is best accomplished by using the ____ method - CORRECT ANSWER=> Guided education"
