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Which one of these statements is true? A.) All types of bacteria cause food poisoning. B.) Bacteria grow fast in warm conditions.
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Produced by the Nutrition and Dietetic Health Improvement Team, NHS Forth Valley, May 2020.
Please note that some questions have more than one correct answer Which of the following is a high risk food? A.) Tinned cream B.) Bottled mayonnaise C.) Raw chicken D.) Chicken salad sandwich Food contaminated with food poisoning bacteria would... A.) Smell B.) Change colour C.) Look and smell normal D.) Be slimy and sour
Which one of these statements is true? A.) All types of bacteria cause food poisoning B.) Bacteria grow fast in warm conditions C.) All bacteria need air to survive D.) Freezers make food last longer and kills bacteria
Answer: High risk foods are often involved in outbreaks of food poisoning. Unfortunately, contaminated foods usually look, taste and smell completely normal and is unlikely to be detected. Raw meat is not considered to be a high risk- risk food because food poisoning bacteria will be destroyed by cooking food to the correct temperature 75°C. Answer: Food poisoning bacteria cannot be seen with the naked eye, it can only be detected through a microscope. Answer: Bacteria grow in the Danger Zone “5- 63 º C” most rapid multiplication occurs between 20-50º C (ambient/ room temperature).
Produced by the Nutrition and Dietetic Health Improvement Team, NHS Forth Valley, May 2020.
Please note that some questions have more than one correct answer Where should eggs be kept? A.) In the fridge B.) In a cupboard C.) On the worktop D.) In a food pantry
What temperature do you need to cook food to kill bacteria? A.) 63°C B.) 70°C C.) 75°C D.) 82°C You should not wash your meat/poultry? A.) True B.) False How should you thaw out meat or poultry from the freezer? A.) You should leave in a container on the worktop B.) In a suitable container in the fridge C.) Cook it from frozen D.) You can thaw it by putting it in boiling water
Answer: Frozen food should be defrosted in a suitable container in the bottom shelf of your fridge- this prevents any drips or blood contaminating any other food in your fridge. If food is left out on the worktop at room temperature the food can become warm enough for bacteria to grow. Answer: Eggs should be kept at a constant temperature so store inside your fridge- if you leave eggs on the worktop the temperature can fluctuate and cause bacteria to multiply. Answer: By washing your meat or poultry the splashes from the food can contaminate your surrounding work area. Answer: Cooking the thickest or core part of your food to 75°C will kill most bacteria.