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Forensic hypnosis, procedure, advantages and disadvantages, Study notes of Psychology

Contains information about forensic hypnosis, procedure,advantages, disadvantages and other techniques of deception

Typology: Study notes

2022/2023

Available from 08/13/2023

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Forensic hyp
Forensic hypnosis is the use of hypnosis in the field of law enforcement.
Forensic use of hypnosis is often used to help witnesses recall events and
descriptions of suspects that normal memory recall cannot.
Hypnosis
An altered state of consciousness during which an individual demonstrates
heightened susceptibility to suggestions or commands of the hypnotist.
The subconscious regulates your bodily sensations, such as taste, touch and sight,
as well as your emotional feelings and the storehouse of your memories.
Forensic Hypnosis: an investigative memory retrieval technique used to enhance
recall in legally relevant situations.
Purpose of forensic hypnosis
There are basically two purposes for using forensic hypnosis.
The most common purpose is to induce relaxation when anxiety and stress may be
obstructing a witness's ability to recall as much information as possible.
The second use of forensic hypnosis occurs when retrieval of information from
witnesses cannot be acquired through any other means.
Procedural guidelines
Qualified expert
Independence
Recording of information
Pre-hypnosis gathering of facts
All contact must be recorded
No other person should be present during the session
Susceptibility
Hypnotic susceptibility(measures how easily a person can be(hypnotised.
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Forensic hyp ● Forensic hypnosis is the use of hypnosis in the field of law enforcement. ● Forensic use of hypnosis is often used to help witnesses recall events and descriptions of suspects that normal memory recall cannot. Hypnosis ● An altered state of consciousness during which an individual demonstrates heightened susceptibility to suggestions or commands of the hypnotist. ● The subconscious regulates your bodily sensations, such as taste, touch and sight, as well as your emotional feelings and the storehouse of your memories. ● Forensic Hypnosis: an investigative memory retrieval technique used to enhance recall in legally relevant situations. Purpose of forensic hypnosis There are basically two purposes for using forensic hypnosis. ● The most common purpose is to induce relaxation when anxiety and stress may be obstructing a witness's ability to recall as much information as possible. ● The second use of forensic hypnosis occurs when retrieval of information from witnesses cannot be acquired through any other means. Procedural guidelines ● Qualified expert ● Independence ● Recording of information ● Pre-hypnosis gathering of facts ● All contact must be recorded ● No other person should be present during the session Susceptibility Hypnotic susceptibility measures how easily a person can be hypnotised.

Phases of forensic hypnosis ● Pre-hypnosis interview ● Induction ● Information eliciting ● De-hypnotise ● Post-hypnosis interview Advantages ● Enhance memory of a witness or victim of a crime due to traumatic events. ● To help the witness or victim with poor memory to recall information. ● Induce relation by eliminating stress and anxiety that often obstruct memory retrieval. ● Can be used when there is no possible means of obtaining information. Disadvantages ● Reliability and accuracy of the information obtained. ● The creation of pseudomemories can lead to mind manipulation. Alternative techniques of deception ● Facial and body movement ● Voice stress analysis ● Graphology