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Gas Laws Cheat sheet for studying
Typology: Cheat Sheet
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Gas Laws Cheat Sheet STP is 1 atm and 0C K = 273 + C (Change ALL temp to Kelvin!!!!) 1 atm = 760 mmHg or 760 torr 1000 mL=1 L 1 atm = 101.3 kPa Molar Volume of a Gas at STP 22.4 L/1 mol V 1 = initial volume Boyle’s Law P 1 V 1 = P 2 V 2 V 2 = final volume P 1 = initial pressure P 2 = final pressure Charles’s Law V 1 = V 2 T 1 = initial temperature (in Kelvin) T 1 T 2 T 2 = final temperature (in Kelvin) Gay-Lussac’s Law P 1 = P 2 T 1 T 2 Combined Gas Law P 1 V 1 = P 2 V 2 T 1 T 2 Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT P = pressure in atm, kPa, or mmHg V = volume in liters n = number of moles T = temperature in Kelvin Ideal Gas Constant = R = 0.0821 L • atm = 8.31 L • kPa = 62.4 L • mmHg mol • K mol • K mol • K Daltons Law PT = P 1 + P 2 + P 3 + ……. PT = total pressure P# = the partial pressures of the gases Gas Laws Cheat Sheet STP is 1 atm and 0C K = 273 + C (Change ALL temp to Kelvin!!!!) 1 atm = 760 mmHg or 760 torr 1000 mL=1 L 1 atm = 101.3 kPa Molar Volume of a Gas at STP 22.4 L/1 mol V 1 = initial volume Boyle’s Law P 1 V 1 = P 2 V 2 V 2 = final volume P 1 = initial pressure P 2 = final pressure Charles’s Law V 1 = V 2 T 1 = initial temperature (in Kelvin) T 1 T 2 T 2 = final temperature (in Kelvin) Gay-Lussac’s Law P 1 = P 2 T 1 T 2 Combined Gas Law P 1 V 1 = P 2 V 2 T 1 T 2 Ideal Gas Law PV = nRT P = pressure in atm, kPa, or mmHg V = volume in liters n = number of moles T = temperature in Kelvin Ideal Gas Constant = R = 0.0821 L • atm = 8.31 L • kPa = 62.4 L • mmHg mol • K mol • K mol • K Daltons Law PT = P 1 + P 2 + P 3 + ……. PT = total pressure P# = the partial pressures of the gases