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A chronology of events leading up to the Jonestown tragedy in Guyana in 1978. It includes articles from various news sources that detail Reverend Jim Jones' background, the establishment of the People's Temple, and the events leading up to the mass suicide. The articles also discuss Jones' beliefs, demands from his followers, and the government's response.
Typology: Study notes
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THE ASSASSINATION (^) OF REPRESENTATIVE
LEO J. RYAN (^) AND THE JONESTOWN,
GUYANA TRAGEDY
REPORT
STAFF (^) .INVESTIGATIVE (^) GROUP
TO (^) TIlE
COMMITTEE
U.S. HOUSE
ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
OF REPRESENTATIVES
Printed for the Use of the Committee (^) on Foreign Affairs
U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
44-42 (^0) WASHINGTON (^) : 1979
For slie (^) by th,. R-,ncrintendent of Documents. (^) U.S. GIovernment Printing Office
Washington, (^) D.C. 20402
HQ:9 -1E
"* * * And What Government Can't Do" William
Times, December 24, 1978 u_________ 447
December 29, 1978 h_______________________ 456
zine, February 2.5, 1979 h_____ 483
1P. Visliliigtoi tt lvit hes-('oittuned
020
thai' el.ims to have rchathilit,,tcd Woil cc (^) dins to a for6er 'siocitnicoe'd 300 ,ndict and u legal aid programs for -' Ross Case. Jones 'had u'isioni fie saw Afoul 200 people a month. In addition.. 1Adiatapolis beinjiinsied ih holo' the temple s rrce dining hidl i%%aid- in c iust. presumably a nuclear csplosion:
.vincttowtheneey r rininccd initr ircirrla:W'ascalled the sarcit location.
foundation monney.,; - 14 orui Jne' hcaided (^) ror Belo 1-orizanii. Jonehi antcrl&arc:ub ap .~and Case wail to Northern California. lauded fr their ardeii tipport of n.:. Jones crvntually retuirned and vi~led tree press. , a:t Sepitember. Jone" umndhis Ca'.e in Ulkiail.. Jon~s' liked Oiliforniu. folh's'cts participated in a widely pb' and iMsv 3-cars ago thi%month, he and
fonur riesno newsmcn wuho u-cnt'to, ailM ' 1i~m inln ('alifornia: Jones and -.%tme rcether thian reveal Weir vonfidecntial. 1 oolathfrfl I ettled in Redwotsd Valley.a netwi, sources, The temple also (^) conitib- 'hamlti iiutside Ukiahb. - -- uted 5-.4400 to im-else Californiaune%*vs- ***** oness congeicion (^) grcew-.and het p.pcpers:includng the (^) San Fraticisco - on became a'political rorce in Mei- CIrnirke.-for xse (^) "in tifeucren- or n~dcn County In" off-year. ilciions.'. rce Prcvs.- Pond on1ce gave $4.0X its tile'.
7 licre thi (^16111) I v as around 2.500: (tecinsc of Los Angeles Trs icportcr Jorieswuld (^) control 300 i 400 ballots. or
in" to naorie a nc%%ssource.. * shuow anybody.tIhetallics% by; precinct. nd in addition. at Joni:3s direction Ilse' pk out the Jones vote. suys Al Bar- temple Makes rc.ular conlribuljosn. in. hro. county supervisor fromi Redwood %Mrlcommunities -o Oncluding the Valyil ..- clerrapb 41ill Neilghborhod Center.!" Thcis.in'19170 Jones (^) started holding fid Health' Cnic, the, NAACP. .the 'ScrVies inS in Frncisco- one year later CLU and the farmworkeus uhion.* Iicbo' t te ySfcttipcn 'lien a local. net chniewa6s inutroubic. lae1hat" smiiar. hecin.idcd 1t'Loi- %WptecsTempl j-rvided Wihemoney Aiigeles broyfaking over a synagojeo ~-- ui ceded to, keep it (^) open. Thi iedipli has. 't~uth Alvarado ~Sreeti lso,it ia fund roithe'Wdci-sorsiain, One'success foltosed anoilhrr. and his---"*. 1 ;I Necirmen. and the congregationn iuns' flock grew t6oan estimated 20.000. JIonesS-. n escort sce% ice r senior citizc'ns.- Catirornii'mission seemedblse To min). the Revetrnd Jim Jonecs is - -,. crteitomei of a seofes& Christiian.. Although Jonces nametsse-non
Thes ri.vces'ud usa% born James Tu-p,%rf.hi remains surrounded, by.'
1.i0J11-s aunt^ Prew^ ill) inll^ tiIdiatna^ mysteny.^ Foi^ csiample.^ Ihi,Peoples^ Tern'
if t in n.. fiau:li ic'sr paroling, Itheaisles (^) during serie n
\s-it .1 us Ve-re -incdup~tion. Jones policy of b~iij pauiersby rrom drop-
dinpis.Althoughhse had no (^) for-, ing%. thIis bimonthly ne~wsp pr. I-nph; .1l trattutn& as a imsugtr atid was'not J;rsJi reguijarly cxattsi sociaulism. crisess~ fItcd wabt atijy chu;.rci.* his'u-ceinple flucy Newton and Angela Davis' (^) and r 5 -w. It fcaziu-cd ".-isit'ive"*vviaj~ro- forecasts *a Aenet takeoe b nt m. including a "free"Wrot~brait for Amertean Nazis. And though Joneis is a he do'wn-aind-out. And' the congrcga- white fund.-nientalist (^) minisicin hts con- -. oin was inteprtie. (^) a couig~ocorn-7'.l8-reAion (^) ts r~'uthly.80 percent to 90, :.. liment in file Sviars before' Martin' percent (^) blauck..a -~- uther King beciiiii a national Atgure- fl ow dines Jones manage to appeal to rticulatrlv in lndianaplis. once the 'so mainy kndsofpcople? (^) Where doeseb& te of th Ku Klux (^) l Eensntin i the money to operate his church's liCe ~ ~- ' - rgaso aintain his fleet (^) of buses. ataoudhhttas,.I9j or support his. agricultural outpost-in
01l ia? Wh'I)does lie .urrfound himself^ inS^ Cotnnfllsion.^ '%ee^ oflen compelled %'ith loobd) *uards- as mnif as5 fifteen at a o stay up rill night imnds-ubmit rcEularly Ifote? And above sill. w~hat is going on n "citharsis"- in encoun~tr process^ In behind the locked and tuarded doors'of lich rficsids. even rates, %wutld^ criti. Ropks ~^ /c^ the^ pevsorin^ who^ sios^ "(ill^ the^ floor." l,: ii, o miOrundi-i ago. when I^ n^ the^ laot^ t%0^ )eaiS4. sir^ %Wretol0d.^ these usel'nw~l tli.'A ri Iti'll fivia lumiliatint sessions^ lidd^ begun^ to 'rsnjr.artlicle j^ P,:4plis'Ten'iplC^. n,^ ude^ ph)^ esil^ bc hitingS^ with^ it^ lurC.C Iws'ra~t% editors d~t'i sii~le addle. bnlisinl;^ oiil'tims^ in ~ ih~j~sett' s lriir .lttman: ihich thf person (in the Ploor %%is o'tcca-
t; Atr-e uv'ii-..,i ireei' ill^ as^ p"ulainls^ tr.icdlioil^ "family^ meetings. .ini' 1. 511I'llioi's r..ils aid 70 letters a ic~ndec by^ up^ to^ 1.000^ or^ the^ most .i rile eati majority ortb' kicies .snd desoted fohicoset^ s.^ as^ many^ as^100 peo. itl~e~iLfom emple .mernbers^ leIwere^ lincd^ up^ to^ be^ V.Adled^ for^ such'
caiiafonltn as ' liust^ 00% 'rnoif^ .4iiieenuh^ tlurin^ Jones~s^ ser- iscin D Malli. Dell i-tnecStret nd-^ tons.^ Church^ Icadeis^ al'.o^ instru~tcd enhn Nle Sa rieiobsns^ ain^ niembrs.'^ to^ write^ letters^ In- ma.sn Cs~nil Masgniii Snd^ s~iinnmd^ oa^ rimninatinZ^ thmMnisehes^ ila^ ii*d csiCAnthony Frank.Tenesi.^ nuisiri^ acit^ that^ nevee^ happened.,^ Ini "sc(ijieCV th samte. We bear ANeiilIss dto.tml sebr were encour-
is uitlattik Jncns^ in^ print.^ Ced to turn; over their^ money^ and^ rimp. dorttdcsthi hlsgsm n'ho does rty to the liurch and live communally, don't works.. .i's go. (^) n temnple bulldinp, tho'c who didn't
The flood of^ call^ alnd^ letter^ attraicled^ in^ the^ ri4^ of^ bemnP^ chimised^ ,cvercly- wide attention, which, ii turn. j;r6rj'idW^ urthF^ brSssin nitinlar Bill B.iei toi^ report^ the^ ecimnr^ In^ all.we^ 'Tt'e'rviciwed^ more^ tflai-' a. paign. Lithe San' Francisco Emiiplirbr'. nrioen^ rorne '' '^ pl"^ 'members.^ Obvi.* The Ermo.iiiiir aso repoted''n ticon' ;. usy th'ey all lii~iss(meSt oni,- firmed 'break.iriorie ieek later at o0ur Irn siml as'~i her^ husband.'^ a' San Fran-tcisco 61rice."s:" %^ .'-^ temple^ rnenbm.^ fvn^ e'usrodv^ of,^ their' A (tif ' B AneS 141 irtce - ' b ga n jive-yearpold son'John.^ The^ hildl^ isri. "tetting phboni calls fomn forine temple Ipurtdl) in Guyana.) So^ sic^ checkLed^ the' incrisberi.' At first,^ while^ insitnn^ 'erifiable^ frmcms of^ their^ aceouns-rlie ant"Hnity .. 'ihc,-allers 'Volunteered 'ropcij't liifrcr.^ the^ nursir6&^ and^ foi.' bliground aboutl Ji Joelicre-tr hm^ eds.^ political^ coipaign . to1 congress .ation^ members.^ imiddl-^ lcin'ribiutton^ arid othe m3tters of pub).
ioin to making several' other specific^ .1lie^ record.^ The^ detAls^ of^ their^ stories harpes. .... '%. .' 1 cicked out.: *.', . -. %%ctlold the callers that we were not .m ime41xion.'in pariticular. troubled. riterested in such anonymous whispers. ~^ h^ i^ O~o^ therefin^ os cm- ut then a number of themc.like Deanrna bees 'long^ after^ they^ became^ Tisen-. ad C-lmer Meittle, called^ back^ aod^ chantted^ with^ .Jonees^ methods^ and^ even" reed to mecet in person. 'o be^ pho-^ fearful,^ of^ him^ a'nd^ his^ bodyguards? ts'grphed: and^ to^ te'l^ their^ attributed 'Their^ answers^ were^ the^ sarne-thcy toriC.Cfor jublicalioni.:-. j;'^ feared^ reprisal,^ and^ tha.^ their^ stories 13'sed on^ us^ at^ Illese^ people^ told^ .us.^ should^ not^ be^ believed.
ife inside Peoples'Temple iss^ a^ mixture^ The^ people^ we^ interviewed^ are^ real.
( Srartan rekm.:ntation.^ fear^ bimd^ self-^ their^ names are^ real.^ They^ all^ agreed to m'lpoked humiliation. As they^ tol.d^ it.'^ te^ be^ tape-recorded^ 'and^ photographed unday ~ I~~;~j (^) inlaie -sihshile telling their side of the Jim Jones* crcinited, were^ orehesrateid^ events*^ storY.7z'.-^ '':" dlually.'mm (^) rswrepetdo at-. (^) Mr'i rmd E:anna end servictis lib. three es-nour nights:. sseck-with'som~eisiEllsmtn unila of^ Cortkloy .sshrenk. Those (^) members' of-the (^) te6rn-.- , lj's gnu'rniiig'p council, called^ the P'lan-'^ AWier^ Elmer^ - "n4'^ rii.ni^ Mqkle j6fini the temple in ,kiab in^ ?%ovem-
14-'-42 0- - 71- 22
323
Ifivy Put thicha 11.1, he^ -;iid.^ "I siw^ sottic^ a^ clean %hilltion,^ "lie^ said lic'd he,tled Iulitir, that re.ify ill til %c loetv~y. ' t~sr." PItliila 'said. "Ile w'ed jile
ticited Ilic old p~~ipko" TIhe bathtroonis while Seattle trip... uerv fteijaieuitlv %iopret UF F1orfood. "'' soivdtniv% a veIld cmi t of han's Wit N E"~ lia'r ombo'o (^) of
&Vsc'jsi to leae lis, V111 l1ihnI~aA. a rn1c~, Kik I said v~;! I j ei (^) ahriul, toci ru"Mil3' rollo~cd Jine ,,.Ilin popl atbout ihi' trip. ain't^ no.~ -~4~^ lrYir~iy~e^ lie^ i body.-4 (^) o igtwAnt iii too (^) more. L091ut SJ;k6Ar,'%il.I moeupo 3% so0on a. %se ative.d. ni 1' fo1' svt (^) -)tiret~heym oued ta don't sty notirShe left the (^) ch 1kdlb6eod conil it intro a homebfur in~~~ .Ofe. ... (^) 4nd ,oc~~ 't hois int a born (^) ror in %lclce.,'!molioriall) (^) dliurhed IosI
Wtxrla- 'iLfIWa of^ Zetakt-na-^ %.D-ri&*^ 1971"ziid^^197 hik^ rn A~nd Jiui and Ti'rri (^) Cobb of' i~!c~~Lops'nt o~ci~cthert
Call V~ac~c ~ tv '~t .one orherjohs.ew^ Io^ cluil
W.V c' iltla asnd Jim fotue jc1x~c ii'~~ern.kiuuin *** th' O** r i5il (^) treb;&'d lich 'kd 5 iit^ had^ the^ ciNtnation^ to, the cnt. "sif c i (^) ieric~to'~b ttsctie cnptc's, Cos Angeles sire. (^) She savs. r. 'or I "It11iohs s'serysIin le toi.l 1 in $IS.00In a
w'sit licenebjth (^) wes~~o~nysould~y'~rowls. ue'vc onl) collcc
in 170. v (^) s'ssifh ~i ram t tngs aind AW *6eek' !~~~~"r~ ~ ~ e A'o amyi ikalso .rt&ai wvascrto ehr
sprea 0 l qrgritin. that %%iigefrsdirectedbyChuc^ h' ('uihhl ~^ ,^ uard^ .'cia'''titi^ us^ ciats.^ "We'd^ Wfite^ various^ jitiiciais
"y~6d'~fi~ ~ ~.throughout th e atte. hoghu h frt'i~~ ~~iin~t ~bt.b - couuntry.^ In^ praise^ of^ sorethntiilhe 6411,vlic.*That "ws th( 'Siiad rotremme (^) rtn the chier or the san,
reo1.AIc en.o o s lp into (^) b'ie' rancisco Moice Dcfrirtnient."she Aid
thcic. Ttin ife hir'l lndt^ Micki.^ who^ lived^ in^ temple^ fibaiic0aar
itar~uitmrielns litiC^ e\cited ol^ Ntruoncsmilsotoind frnthanded^ tier j^ "tet>.oldofteni^ be' a set listing the points *she, di%,pp~r it (^) ie still (or a inoment. siudhv (^) to'icui~ eeg odn ou^ mnueiesol^ 'ld^ 'te^ deict.In^ the^ letter.^ It h amelinescapso eereh~ing ns upe inul %a~ (^) helyuowand what to iqand sncli cacancer (^) tontigcpe passedd." Marcelinennapkin.-a ) ou'dworu it uriclf-- Shexsays (^) she also
and the bld womiian would rifuith to the wvouldireguitirlywue alish^ m~^ P...
thudeofmuic.Ji Jos, aJue a ;sonw-ith scvch oilier young people. agin.eonu;.iw~nsibac (^) 11nctdin Terri (^) and Jim Cobb and, autan. ie fr otucaet (^) WaynIte I icui li. none warned (^) their pir'
look into tile "cirimr bag."^ "it^ uw^ ul^ ents^ or^ other^ relatives.^ "We^ relt^ that^ our
vidutjally' wr.ipped.* They looked^ like^ us^ and^ ity^ to^ Make^ us^ stay."^ Further. chicken gizlir,^. I^ Wsassh5^ e.^ .0i14Cr.^ thle) sr^ ilfigtnd^ A Waiyru Pietila recalled^ Miiother^ hezil-^ p^ wnt'e had^ been^ told that any^ college isig incident. Onilte eve ora.^ trip^ to^ strIlidcnt^ ssho^ was^ going^ to^ leave^ the Seattle In 1970 or 1971. as Jones wa% cl~rh should' he killed. :.** not, r
icasiribhishousc.ashotcroc~edottnd k^ uss^ hut^ liy^ sonic^ tit^ his^ followecrs. he fell. "Theri^ %%isblood^ all^ around^ and^.^ oth^ Terri^ and^ Cobb^ recall^ the^ %tate. *icnt being madc-by Jones.
i -.
324
-ien Will Jones, who (^) never lev in the (1;ursh. folwdhis (^) Wsift Carol I Hedwd V'alley in 1974. (^) ilni 'Jooa; a'kcd themnl talke Oler (^) 0 home Ft cot iloall) di~wilied (^) boys; The 1h681i belonged (^) to Charles 'and Jrayci (^) Tot chetee. Nfijki Trouchelle's (^) patents, Wa savs fie %%itstold that (^) the 'roucheltes 'rca it) Guvna.,and (^) that the people %%haoha rerlzated thecm, (^) Rik. tind turol Stabh had (^) dotne such (^6) poor job that "thTea' !a homse. at1 that. time. (^) ,was under' s'ui VeHLl1ace 'of the^ auluiritiesb^ ,t*1a'sC, tile poor conditions. (^) Sosme 6t the ho) hdscabicis dute to the Mill.- ;-. 1974 aid iarly; 1975. (^) before Wasi ind fits %% Me (^) "etc Saicacne iun t he lo (^) c iniio u nty CheCA'S(ofapprox iildy (^) S32 6o S3(f per moicnth (^) for ecd child) for thk 'Opliep'fY las ma~de lout to (^) the Toucheite a'nd e~isliei by (^) aOchurih"incibr'w.Ahho'd'lh
vlaIL wecre turned (^) mwrto 4omdjsei If ch:i1rtior (^) nil the ru~ds Ifor the ihu'whb .ire1 lirniis) it (^) The time.)Phe IJt'n allotted its u'haiy fell" (^) keii'umclien funids raithe hohi (^) airid s-Oplied its 'yitl faaodiuIrs (^) and various articlei" (^) o
clothing.- Jmnes-saiys (^) the rood, Mal mostly caned staples, and the chfhe[ ere donations from other (^) temple mem-.
P PIom at to'ltal^ of $.OOO A'mohtis
of
lim y funds^ iarniark d^
r his boy-s actually ended (^) UPp1n hts
ite11d,"ifs ve'ry (^) inadequate." Mfter the Joneses (^) %crc granted (^) their % n (^) license in 1973. the checks (^) from the latneda Count)- (^) Probation Depirt-' cat (ahich (^) placed "the bolls (^) in the' omc)"ere (^) made Okit to him (^) and hi ire. "But (^) still the church rcquesaitl (^) that e un oCrVCW13t (^) reni.incd t~ ic
med 'ov'er (^) "Io the' church." (^) -And h Jed, "' ~icmcssiir (^) that twreic iss"hn ail of (^) the check's %cieit~hed'
Liam- Co.tcliouts 'wa (^) ai 'ofife , - ICS in the PeOPles (^) mls'ri) (^) h iiain thetimrpfe (^) aboji five years (^) beforec
- in (^) inf 1973.-Juig V e of (^) dozens of
d (^) chls acctmng of 'the San Frincitco 10' ou'kiaas Auiliorit ns1hse Omaits'^3 'Nl.1 C'ouasanisslon.^ 'that
;rTh ~ltiing lul hat Ibghsfcd her "ajs I cmtattqu,%is for itoney. "After (^) I I.,s tn wime (^) tame." she says. "it %%as
it ade kno%%nto its th ,eteeup. 'e ed to jav (^) 2S iterr ct of our (^) earhij~ d e utuA su1m..1ccordini'to (^) practicalty
C~. (^) aej"It w.js* Called "the commilF en.For' (^) those "whao coseld .io (^) meet
crnatives. (^) like' h'iking-cakes to sell ai 'i odat' herIces-o (^) loniating, their '041- "I1c si aid that sse'didn 'e the D tehes-row best "%aich,- 'She recalls lv. "Hie iaid %kcdidr~'sc (^) homes cthe. (^) Lomcs. furs. (^) "II 'Of the bets'
omi (^) blackss iavt, out (^) OF ch. r they "Could end o'n'rl' pi. afaneyie (^) "s neded, (^) shc'was% 'o build' up' this' (^) other' jalaci ".in1the'Pronii-ed -'hjdJ. #so W-C ud have soimncse , , % n. 0. fh'e'fj*%c Iis in (^) thllcount,)') 'seine tdestroy ta i's (^) 'thes'c did 'the 1.f1ones (^) saildj if~at' they (^) %,cauld put
th~st (^) the)- wivid d6oY4 (^) like the Jciv-s in the Eas (tvin55.: (^) * ' ~. aura Corneliou (^) salC i bP~thCc'red' lie fifstinj (^) or tensplenicxhsbri (^) (bas' r di~niwaics) (^) b. orc-'%chsvrvict.
ci cen"cra~d t'rae up on your ,toesjIto. ch eek) you r shotst.. .e
"lht Jci broug'hf (^) a .snaki Into the services, "Viola... she (^) "'as up in awe in her eighties, and .he' (^) wlls so nrraid of snakcs and he held (^) the snake close to (^) her Ichestj and she (^) just sat there (^) and .scrcamncd..And'hes1.iheld'il there," C;- ca iGt6o'a1 of Can (^) 1?innco.
Grace (^) Stoen w'as a le'aclci (^) omonib the Itisplc hierarchy. though site wvas never a true (^) beleve. flen hu'hand (^) Tim was th erp'lcs'top 3tdrney. (^) and one of itt first prminent'converts. (^) Ltrwhl still a (^) htliih* insidc'r,*bh (^) b~causec.an am.sant D.A. of (^) hiendocino County." and then (^) an assistant D.A. under (^) Sin l'oaas11cisco D.A. Joe Prisias. (^) Tin restigned to go to Jones's Geay~jn (^) ircat in April of (^) thisYca'n. X:..':-'
326
~wstet'ue3Odec~ or in in oth'e or mont sW "lr the "vie Ifturcufste iN61 In4Iv~lur Cali 'rih telitelillyj ;enis to the
liele sined (^) orweorded Imptope, hUavn~ cpc~~~ Is (d -~ to PsOict of nrptly's by lef ral or91 tn~i&
1ttjet that on thmt ctat., ihens tihe Wvas (^) ~s '60 1 104~t ofe u'p rofrACs idecrat
.iicrjI hnj temii nIr ts owrc o 'b'lae~ ~ t Ie0;e to" IrNvi NeVfr Citv,. (3 We S1096 $1110 t*he G (^) - h
novltd And snht'rultiea.'ml'Td.tf,~ olnd the 61ur68i t
4
tIon 'or .bi8nsecintine tintM'ei'i~uiti
4
~'hrhsr4ess~neti ffme thelth- .Intrewtd, rr'fc , the), deniedd
tp~iisdciii"~,n thti the church attempted Wtbtce'imm~ A6 airicip w'&he ~i Idlylril~e sije bets to donate their pro ery or _homess,_*
co'~your ~ liit JewnI~ estn~ churches and property In Redtwod Val.
"niembVsdrbed. IF lherl i4 thh~ the numerous public ojTcits rind puliltI
t ,jidruidance frin a a con' that^ noui^ ts.kbi^ ofii~~^ troin-
."Anlvln Osllattpn Mitt "Care hlomesr have legl th Mon that lite" uxed.
~'Bsl Wltbns"ntM~LITc,'hctt.'never- asked 1ibrntt h hoyurds.'
"100ot'the Mootht riudsprovld* by ddoh,.'N66" 'ake rh-Jo nV't.J.V tIhi tlti ot thecar~rhe ilk boysi.'I low~ers h~ieyjc~~.~
neled MIN' Ih Iepe 'It -lfSo tirsier 'bc~us'e 04,5 Jj A ii'o"'0'V Oeurfite. ismuch a (^) 3'.000 to S4l.00 'j wr Is ejus'
"Ma the ebeen. liitheli rJo lis^ t^ 'm^ aa~~i
~.oego hywcretutu by the ihsv 'rehM nt1"ir~viAi, sest I that,, or 1 ifiseie6rf. IA~d 1116 n; nt It0StI~* ''rt -'J% ~ aMj ) , , Mouet 6tiihol
BEST AVAILABLE COPY
__*
"UKIAIi WEEKLY TAI(E'IOF^ $5^ MIIAON^ LAWSUIT,"^ GEORGE^ HUNTER
UKIAii I)AILY JOURNAL, AUGUST 23,^1977
Soc nreacts to Graelne arlcle
Timothy 01iser "Tim"^ SyonI,^ former^ made^ known^ my^ esteem for Jim Assistant district^ attorney^ forMe^ Jones,"^ liesoald."I^ have^ nothing^ to^ hide 'oclno County %,hose beliefs are closely and no one can show a shlle Instance lnkedto those ofthe lIev,Jim Jones, %here I ever used my public office to restor of the Peoples Temple iur'h. Is shaw favoritism toward (^) the church.
prep irng to file a 3'millin^ laxksult^ '^ Stoen^ charged^ that^ the reporting of
againstt the, Mendocino Grapevine,^ a^ New^ Vest^ magazine^ was^ Irresponsible Lkah weely. in^ that^ the^ magazine^ article^ Lq~ahwe.Ey. " Mendocino Grapevine verbatime.quoted Mtoen^ the Stoen, who flew here last weekend ~ edcn rpvn ebtm te fo N ew r tonfer we d said he would prove the statements to fro aewtory Catiye to , lde be untrue and malicious (^) In molivation Dlah attorney (^) Pat Finnegan, told the and that the Grapevine violated the' Daily Journal that he should also (^) se e pprcnno thcgvn la
damages of some $13 million from^ New^ no^ spaner^ canon^ ofethics, g^ tiong S e West, a San Francisco bl.weekly no^ chance^ to^ reply^ to^ the^ acus-itons. magazine uhich^ has^ carried^ two^ ndman^ s^ f^ e taci n ao #,"expose" articles ;elating to Peoples images uil11 be contained In a com-' 'expe artIcs ratto p laint (^) filed here. The suit against New Temple and its pastor.
Stoen said that an article appearing West^ magazine^ will^ be^ filed^ in^ San i n a^ recent^ Issue^ of^ the^ Ukiah^ wekly^ Francisco.
had damaged his reputation. "I^ intend^ Stoen^ was^ "loaned"^ to^ San^ Frinnclseo to practice law here in^ Ufiah^ ano^ It^ Is^ city^ and^ county^ In^ 19-S^ to^ prosecute essential that I clear miname," Stoen voter^ fraud after^ a^ laiga-scale^ scandal said. surfaced.^ Out^ of^39 tidictments 1 mue[ t world that a returned by the Grand jury, 3? con. VI wol tt a victions were obtained Stoen was then newspaper cannot .wrongfully hurt asked by Sin Francisco District At. Innocent people without being brought th post to accout." w ..ar I^ torney^ Joseph^ Freitas^ to^ accept^ the^ pOsi Ntaount. i preparedtodo of special prosecutor with'a large^ stall .,Noting thaohe wa o f attorneys to fight orgaezvcd Crime battle (^) on aU levels, Stoen said: "I'm a and jublfc corrupton. Sloan accepted street fighter.^ People^ will^ come to
- th"post then resligned %iba be,^ fel^ that appreciate (^) that fact that I'm a street thewas ten u)'inasmhl..th
" feel^ like^ Alfred^ Dreyfus"^ Stoen^ esta^ n country .t h e^ n^ in said (^) refrrinto ~e (^) ~establishing a communal (^) typo (^) con &,,
" d, referring to the French Army jonestowvn, roea r u ite n d h
officer of the 19th, century^ who^ was^ "onestowuiefo^ d^ minorities^ and^ he convicted by an Airmy court^ and^ im-^ undetriviege&L cioncted oy Devil's n Isoland r a. Stoen has established residence in prisonedonDevil'sslandfordefensdn. hanhattan In order that he may be "i'm experienced enoufiwith our (^) admitted to the New Ydrk State bar.
Jury system to believe in It. I'fl put^ my^ Jones^ has^ helped^ me^ develop^ an trt In the system," sa. empathy toward thepersecuted," Stoen
. '.,nreaec's' rbnglj to inferencs said. firm^ to"I help^ Intend people^ to^ develop who are^ a^ national prosecuted,^ law
that he was "afraid"^ of^ Rev,^ Jones.^ "I *Want to dispel thil'AllegatIon,' he ald .0^ some^ pretext,^ for^ their^ religious Th1e former^ assistant^ district^ at.^ beliefs.^ Stoensaidhewas^ worried^ about torIne also was shar;lrvirdcal to "creeping totalitaraljsm" that Idt no Charges thathe had used hispublic room for dissent. res t d Sloten hopes to attract Idealisli
young attorneys to his organatlion.
/
NOVEMBER 13, 1977
People's (^) Terri'l nd a father'Sgrief
SIJunt can'I understandhow mY eon, "h1kt. H.Bob Iousto's-taifPhyli, as ho wns could be takon Inbya thing ke tht It uys she Is happybei daughtemar, must be like ne, It gmowe sowl (^) and takes a in Guya and it covinced their* long (^) tine to coiho to ead.'" j ' ife there Is healthy and beiefica.
1 '.o, , ,,^ .'^ "I^ list^ heard^ from'them^ about a'
~ week ago and by said they really Afto, 46y to phof I ij' i like-It there," she sd^ In^ a tele. sports events .tf the Assocated Pro., Robert phone ine frm^ tempe^ 4ttor
"Sammy" Ilouston was speaking out^ tor^ the^ first^ I^ ney.Charls^ Gary's^ offte^ in^ Sin- tImq as a privatd citing , ;'. ', 4 ,. .. Francico. "'There ao is aconm&,
Ile^10 was^ :pan.o0 ,,'^ "lu"e. W40 tionthey^ that an^ come It^ theydon'tlike back, it^ there,'
Outraged and -wwunded by the' way People's the.,-, e. Temple treated his son before he died beneath P.ytbYsaid she- had' no recol. tho wheels of i freight ttaln ',^ lectibn^ ,of^ Bob^ Houston'^ being lie. wa speak n o b e h d a n' s boxedbeaten or^ berated^ by^ anyone Ile was speaking out because his dead son'sIn (^) the :temple, as reported
by' two daughters were sent on a "vacation" to New-, several former members. "As far a& York and wound up at the church's igrlctiltural I know, he.was a highly (^) regarded milon In Guyaa',- without their mother. (^) roembe,7'she said. '" '
He was i -oUt-becauselbdldn't-bgve o Garysa=d he recently (^) vsitE.iA much speaking time. oft Doctors cut out his -die-UT (^) ple- misslon-In Guy aa and
cancer-ehokbd voke box Just a few found it to be a paradise with g6d' days later. food, housing, education and medl. 'Im tredlof being eM (^) care. He said he saw no 'mt.ird of bgig scared- the r evidence of any physical punish- hsyeer. old photgcrah"er. seen meant and added that It was prohib. hsar voice craklng. I ' oee Ied by the temple. 'll had any cared teoo long. mt el ose my children. I wouldn't hesitate (^) to send vo--e ad everything else -- so I/ thom there," (^) Garry smid. gotta say It now. And I can't say It in a soft tone." /tfl1. inteivews with Bob Hous.
The blgh.pltched. che~ing voice thatwas so faual around I the dugta (^) and 'skiM ow. ]
Area- (^) ha park.' 4;eaerbei
ROeM-itst~ r.,to work. (^) two,_ Job. and.tar' (^) ate42OOG a inontb
raload workp,evd up crushe on:t
And.-a te sdsmailedleaI' 1.J. 1 cn.r dc= ,.amkob,
paint a less than Idyllic picture of his involvement with^ the^ controver- sial temple headed by the Rev. Jim Jones.
Ile terrible lncongrulty of Bob, Hlouston's death materializes on the, pages of the family photo album., Pictures of proud parents - Sami and Nadyne Houston - and a bright, stud as son the othr'r Mils,
an r.t'Ie Ionmt playing tapr at thc
ocr (^) sbsumg hands with John Ken.
A sm.11ing young man in giastie standing before the Campanlle at the Unlverslt of California at Berkeley. A baton-flourlshing stu.
33}
ing (^) his way through school and
'The fit time wetle.Irich-
"1 wasn't critical (^) of him or
!':,, 1270 I,b a;d Phyllis ,vr,.
("'n.Co)'nw'.' Nib^ 1"'
%%ashelping people, but (^) he couldn't
When Joyce Shaw, (^) an A stul dent from Miami University in
ings Second. he was one (^) of the few ,well educated Intellectuals In the congregation.
Wscon wag
temple bus on trips (^) to San Fanw
P PVWasrunniighimself (^) raggedIl
"amisslonary (^) team.
,41,.I'twa.nt ,uvmnta In In~vo (^) fr with
- their marriage papers (^) to Jones. "He
332
OVOO at bom#.. lftvwu the^ t41too^ ,^ #Heally^ thouh II eWnl nleUa 0o.E~6,h9 Was a Ootthwbil o W"lato i hIf. Befwas forrotwed. w5.YT~ (^) enltrenched 16l OQWWs ~~Id'- and0ho believedthit 4 jonw l^ 1A""10O^ m#M^ M^ work^ wod^ hel^ be. declared~ a i and or chlldrtg tie
thmselve 1a4beterwol.
edmebe~w teC ofUt would co 4*fove o i prns
J t,. pu6POW i^ 110ton^ 1u#(M406nt "pot ~aty"rcle ~ ~ ~ Of~takn 1 saw the "taeir U^ o^ nven.
nwe'jbs, on oxme r who, tn 0 $12 BAIru.4o Nub bnm* : htlpubbaction4."Bob talked Ont
' 1 epiat o^ oso' ohgirpiano, using bl* Words And deoo his w~ oe ln teleiu concepts. vel3 Whe ids was to tht pubi (^) Bo IltN
wer* Urgedt use fodl .ln~ui. er go'we favorltismt Whil .but I dot'remnember 130V^ ever.'.^ tAe^ private^ Bob09A^ hioastndgood*
Mrnid ai the scrolly an bHosobd'srpwtk sometimesruetative ous04o was at aethef a good s0oir: :i DiUar t~.esIntiated.- fa 0"d tOhsownbb intelletial- A,A^ be^ ad. cosity. id tact hit abUitY tO to if hetml headquarters probing qyeetOD Of Jo"e and t .oSrett aemoe.,. argue WIX fellow members got^ bIns into trouble more than once.^ gather^ than^ ablil^ to^ 4o6k Jimfl0 wat Ieh oom'iin members from^ i'w 906 84 b6110 Jim (^) Jnes W (^) t roMllto-dianer each-da,thO.- ed people to ,Wlk creatively but^ teere^ nte^ a^ fla1Z this was- the, last' thing Jim- Jones Street nearr the Church.
IIOU An1"sed in^ Iearnlng'and^ Would^ '"^ tlln^ ine^ ie.a get Up andas* qu030stlo^ -f^ About^ ~epyrefrigerator^ and^ eatand-run~ thng like 0. movement In )Pottui snsl eroded^ -the^ commune'S^ Unity.
Wetern Europe."^1 AUston's^ first^ as^ a^ member^ ~
tham ltegov .hestood u1^ and' Bob IHou'iton -i man dedIcAt. bode (^) his ,10&e when' she comu 4d 0to rmedying' Inequalities. -plje (^) about bad ulutrltlob zite
.reAlwe he could Make more mont- Paim iv hgr ydtedi"
Oy thain Ies-educated temple Mel* T "o was intractable." Joyce said.. A bers. So he felt (^) it was hit duty to ofthe made upl'15 mld, hecou4I: I work two jobs (^) -days as a tounse. besAO Mott'Yu Guidance- Center^ and^ too~ MWas A'wmltehnuAha In^ the^ O~.duy^^15 buh -.^1 Southernl Paefft, rallyards. a bull.t~cket ad^ left^ Inte^ 0Middl
~At Co w t I fi Wioht.oii~~~5;2thothe xi Waq tur"Iig over a mothtoW 04 the (chilrchi," (^) iectutdlInto6his Old. .yb'ft.lhwr k lot. of
ow yiw. "T)Yr0Sh,^ '!^ It^ tod^ her^ in^ a^ phone~
.vQiwji t^ one~ 6jytbebur&Hne'eW (^) JbV*
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33
ifiiriie. i kagw ia as a prluclW plod vc.hwod elzwb. was 30111* of id would get ot
*'IthtesMa ous(O 17,j~pthere was i knock at^ 8an~my' and Nayn ouston's door. it was oD0o a1o'; " oQ1 paesR- RbotoiLrioad wdrtkei. *.j'sa.Io oohn otl
Y04 ' e *ou^ "40a~
*VRobert. HOUstN' Jr 4 3, Was lound Mangle- 1049 flthe tracksat Si~ii,4 1kh trott-Hklight was left 06 thebrake W60e of.&a ilatrr 418 glov6 -on the^ couplere,~
'Atear -bt bosband was^ b urie4d. Joyce Shaw made^ o00^ of,^ Abe^ Most dIfficult, doctlons other l0fe; She .Wrote ,hor in-laws! letters 'telling
-them what People's Temple was aill
about - about the-contro exotr; cised over members about the false admissions and, blank piece of pper members woe.^ required^ to sign - and about' the pressure^ to avoid all bn-m~enibers, incldng relatives.
Then' the elder, Roustons could b eeu~derstand why they seldomi
*wore Visited,^ wh^ 010eyo wer^ dll. couragood-froW (^) tkno, their giahdi, ,doqugter$ o6n6^ nshing. w y they W requo 4qr ' giye
dtonIt the ane^ to^ tr0' M^111111 ~rancid",1htrs yt* I r
A h ~augtur.a, a Ahind Ikiren didnot stit tlOWNhdi rn
oWhetitheard (^) llboot Dq~l.bJr
901bdi b o11,A iM. Mr-li"w Nii h f)
Houstoas saw much more f their
Juy,13 (^) but'the girft (^) and their;
Wother oftebwere acoompAnied by
AAndtheda n Augus, theioos tons We0e tol their graddAugh. ter-we , , I oil Atemple vaca. tioa to Ne '$ 0r k: Loss "than-a -month Mlae, the O1rls .'ere sending ~'esfrcom- the temple's Agricul. tural (^) mission to Guyana.-
hilO hi vhfe is concerned' about the physical hazards of" Jun gle life and their I addaushters' emotional -anld eduenational wag-~. being, Sammy said "They* are'there without their mother. ri' worried ther are ppoplethere',vho don't.. Want to be thoeo and shosint be 'there to phyIca or other reasons. I have hope my graddughto will got out of there, and I. Weiev
Temple nvestatos
'bogged.do~f~ W v A ".4 Ji h ***** .44 -vo.
t6w , ?hm .1vss
a nit~~Irl st^ ea^ wan~,.bt^ s^ t^ i d. I gaU4 to Is emplicv ~antt oI (^) OWm tiesotna6buuttniber~ (^) back .hre o'
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