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A set of multiple-choice questions and answers related to hazardous materials operations, specifically focusing on the knowledge required for firefighters. It covers topics such as personal protective equipment, hazard identification, incident response procedures, and decontamination techniques. The questions are designed to test the understanding of basic concepts and procedures related to hazmat incidents.
Typology: Exams
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Per OSHA, which of the following positions must be appointed at all hazardous materials incidents? - ✔✔✔Safety Officer Which of the following ensembles provides the highest level of protection to a responder? - ✔✔✔Level A The primary difference between Level A and Level B ensembles is: - ✔✔✔Level A ensembles are fully- encapsulating Which of the following is a limitation of a supplied air respirator (SAR)? - ✔✔✔The supply line is subject to mechanical and thermal damage In which situation would an air purifying respirator (APR) be indicated? - ✔✔✔When the contaminant is known and is at a concentration that can effectively be filtered
Which of the following reduce the effectiveness of chemical protective clothing? - ✔✔✔Permeation Penetration Degradation All of the above Rounded, almost spherical ends, bolted manways, and pressure relief gauges are clues that a container is: - ✔✔✔Under pressure A fully-encapsulating protective ensemble is a: - ✔✔✔one- piece garment with boots and gloves that may be integral, attached and replaceable, or separate. Which of the following best describes primary contamination in a hazardous materials incident? - ✔✔✔The hazardous substance comes into direct contact with individuals or objects Which of the following best describes secondary contamination in a hazardous materials incident? - ✔✔✔The
MC-331 cargo tanks typically have tank pressures of 100- 500 psi, bolted manways, inlet and outlet valves, and: - ✔✔✔Large hemispherical heads on both ends MC-312 cargo tanks used for corrosive liquids typically have a MAWP of at least 15 psi, a relatively small diameter, and: - ✔✔✔Stiffening rings Which cargo tank truck almost always carries flammable/combustible liquids such as gasoline, fuel oil, or alcohol - ✔✔✔Low pressure Which of the following hazard class/division represents hazardous materials with a mass explosion hazard (i.e. all contents in a container have the potential to detonate simultaneously)? - ✔✔✔1. A majority of hazardous materials incidents involve which hazard class? - ✔✔✔Flammable Liquids (3) Which of the following principles is the basis for protecting individuals from radiation exposure in a radiological incident? - ✔✔✔Time, distance, shielding
Wearing appropriate PPE or placing an object between a responder and the hazard is a type of: - ✔✔✔Shielding Which of the following hazard classes have the potential to produce an explosive or flaming reaction with or without air or external energy input? - ✔✔✔Oxidizers Which of the following hazard classes represents a reactive substance that contains a great amount of potential energy that can be released suddenly and violently under proper conditions? - ✔✔✔Explosives The outer perimeter of this zone represents the location where effects from rapid deterioration within the hot zone would not be experienced by first responders. - ✔✔✔Warm zone In which hazard control zone would the logistics section be located? - ✔✔✔Cold zone
Which type of decontamination is good for removing most surface level contamination? - ✔✔✔Gross Which type of decontamination is performed without regard for water runoff or possible environmental impacts? - ✔✔✔Emergency A firefighter that collapses inside the hot zone will most likely undergo which type of decontamination? - ✔✔✔Emergency Who is ultimately responsible for developing the incident action plan at a hazardous materials incident? - ✔✔✔Incident Commander Which mode of operation includes confinement of a hazardous material and could also include rescue? - ✔✔✔Defensive What are the top priorities at a hazmat incident? - ✔✔✔Life safety, incident stabilization, property and environmental protection In general, a product's ___________________ is assigned based on its most dangerous chemical and/or
physical properties. - ✔✔✔Hazard class When and how are SOPs/SOGs typically developed? - ✔✔✔Before an incident; based on the hazards present in the AHJ How do predetermined procedures help to reduce chaos at a hazardous materials incident? - ✔✔✔By preventing duplication of effort and uncoordinated operations If a BLEVE is becoming increasingly likely or imminent, you should: - ✔✔✔Withdraw to a safe distance The incident commander has ordered individuals within a two-block radius of an incident to shelter in place. In general, this means that residents should close windows, close doors, and __________. - ✔✔✔Turn of all HVAC systems Unit leaders/officers should be prepared to provide the incident commander with updates regarding the status of their progress. These reports will most likely include: