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Free and Tax-Funded Childcare Options for Families in the UK, Lecture notes of Childhood Development

Information on various childcare funding schemes available for families in the uk, including 15 hours free childcare for children aged 2, 15 and 30 hours free childcare for children aged 3 and 4, tax-free childcare, tax credits for childcare, universal credit for childcare, childcare vouchers, and childcare grant. Eligibility criteria, application process, and maximum entitlements are outlined for each scheme.

Typology: Lecture notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

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Help with Childcare
Age 2: 15 Hours Free Childcare
If eligible, you are entitled to 570 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly.
You will be eligible if you are getting a form of support, including Income Support, Income-based
Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Tax Credits and you have an annual income under £16,190 before tax
You’ll also be eligible if your child is receiving Disability Living Allowance
From 1st January, 1st April, or 1st September following your child’s 2nd birthday
Age 3 & 4: 15 Hours Free Childcare
Available for everyone
Entitled to 570 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly
From 1st January. 1st April, or 1st September following your child’s 3rd birthday
Age 3 & 4: 30 Hours Free Childcare
You will need to earn at least £125 per week, equivalent to 16 hours per week at the National
Minimum Wage. If you are unable to work due to a disability, or if you are on maternity leave, you
may still be eligible
If eligible, you’re entitled to 1140 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly
You cannot get this if you, or your partner, each individually expect to earn £100,000 or more
Age 0 11 (or under 17 if disabled): Tax-Free Childcare
For working families, including the self-employed, in the UK
For every £8 you pay in, the government will add an extra £2, up to £2000 per child per year that’s
up to £500 every three months
You cannot get this if you, or your partner, each individually expect to earn £100,000 or more
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Help with Childcare

Age 2: 15 Hours Free Childcare If eligible, you are entitled to 570 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly. You will be eligible if you are getting a form of support, including Income Support, Income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Tax Credits and you have an annual income under £16,190 before tax You’ll also be eligible if your child is receiving Disability Living Allowance From 1st^ January, 1st^ April, or 1st^ September following your child’s 2nd^ birthday Age 3 & 4: 15 Hours Free Childcare Available for everyone Entitled to 570 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly From 1st^ January. 1st^ April, or 1st^ September following your child’s 3rd^ birthday Age 3 & 4: 30 Hours Free Childcare You will need to earn at least £125 per week, equivalent to 16 hours per week at the National Minimum Wage. If you are unable to work due to a disability, or if you are on maternity leave, you may still be eligible If eligible, you’re entitled to 1140 hours of free childcare a year, to use flexibly You cannot get this if you, or your partner, each individually expect to earn £100,000 or more Age 0 – 11 (or under 17 if disabled): Tax-Free Childcare For working families, including the self-employed, in the UK For every £8 you pay in, the government will add an extra £2, up to £2000 per child per year – that’s up to £500 every three months You cannot get this if you, or your partner, each individually expect to earn £100,000 or more

Can be used with the 15 and 30 hour schemes, but not with the childcare vouchers, Universal Credit or Tax Credits Age 0 – 15 (or 16 if disabled): Tax Credits for Childcare For working families with children under 16 years old (or under 17 if disabled) who are entitled to Working Tax Credit Up to 70% of childcare costs, up to £122.50 for one child, or £210 for two or more children Age 0 – 16 : Universal credit for Childcare For working families with children under 17 years old claiming Universal Credit Up to 85% of eligible childcare costs, up to £646 per month for one child, or £1108 per month for two or more children Childcare Vouchers The Childcare vouchers scheme is now closed to new applicants. Parents already using these who applied before 4th^ October 2018 can continue to use these after this date in certain circumstances Age 0 – 15 (or under 17 if disabled): Childcare Grant Full-time undergraduate, postgraduate Initial Teacher Training, and postgraduate healthcare students at universities can apply If you receive the childcare element of Universal Credit or Working Tax Credit, or receive Tax-Free Childcare from HM Revenues & Customs you will not be eligible The amount you can receive depends on your household income and how much you are charged by your childcare provider You can apply for up to 85% of your actual childcare costs during term time and holidays. The amount you can receive is capped at £169.31 a week for one child or £290.27 a week for two or more children (2019/20 figures) Every effort has been made to ensure that this factsheet is accurate in March 2019. However, rules about student funding, tax credits and benefits change, so please check up to date information and with the awarding organisations. Leeds Beckett does not accept responsibility for any inaccurate or out of date information in this factsheet, which is a guide only and not a statement of entitlement.