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PROBLEMS AND REMEDIES ON HISTO TECH
Typology: Lab Reports
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Slide is too pink ● Dilute eosin Staining is too light ● Add few drops of glacial acetic acid Slides are hazy or milky ● Change alcohol solutions ● Re-dehydrate the sections and clear in fresh xylene Nuclei is too pale ● Section must be re-stained White spots ● Incomplete drying: treat with absolute alcohol, retreat with xylene ● Insufficient xylene exposure: return to xylene, decolourize, restain Nuclei is too dark ● If tissue is not too thick, decolourize and re-stain. If too thick, re-cut Nuclei appear red/brown ● Check HT oxidation ● Increase blueing step Pale eosin staining ● Adjust pH with acetic acid ● Remove blueing agent fully ● Avoid thin cuts/over dehydration Cytoplasm overstained, poor differentiation ● Dilute eosin ● Decrease staining time ● Increase dehydration time Blue-black precipitate over tissue section ● Filter HT daily before staining Water bubbles visible ● Remove coverslip/mounting media in xylene, return to absolute alcohol ● Clear and mount with fresh xylene/mounting agent Difficulty focusing on some areas ● Remove coverslip, remount with clean coverslip Microscopically, stained/mounted slides do not show usual transparency and crispness ● Remove coverslip and mounting media with xylene ● Re-mount section with fresh mounting media
Hazy, blue nuclei ● Heat should only be used during paraffin infiltration ● Tissues should be well fixed prior to dehydration beginning with 65-70% alcohols Dark basophilic staining of nuclei and cytoplasm especially at tissue edges
○ Troubleshooting H&E Stains (2020). Retrieved from https://www.fixationonhistology.com/post/troubleshooting-h-e-stains ○ Problems and Solutions in Histological Technique. (2020). Retrieved from http://www.ihcworld.com/royellis/problems/problem25.htm