History of Animation Midterm Exam with Questions and Answers, Exams of Computer Graphics and Animation

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Norman McLaren ANSWERV ¥ Canadian hand drawn animator famous for "Blinkity Blank" Animation techniques ANS WERV V Hand-drawn, stop-motion, digital, cell Company who financed "Blinkity Blank" ANS WERV ¥ National Film Board of Canada Early animators ANSWER ¥ Blackton, Porter, Bray, Hurd, & Barre Early animation based on this ANSWERV ¥ Vaudeville performance Earliest animation used ANSWERY ¥ Trick cinema, one draw/shot, & primitive cel J.8. Blackton ANSWERY ¥ Illustrator come artist at NY world. Visited Edison's Black Maria studio and became intrigued. Produces earliest "tricks" in films. Formed Vitagraph that would merge with WB. Best known for "Enchanted Drawing" which was trick cinema, NOT animation John Bray ANSWERY VY Established newspaper cartoonist who became interested in animation. Moved from multiple drawings animation to system where only moving parts were recreated. Established the division-labor style of production used today. Patented the division-labor style and utilized better marketing and distribution than other animation producers.