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Hybridization and Bonding: Determining Atom Hybridization and Forming Bonds in Molecules, Study notes of Chemistry

A set of molecules for determining the hybridization of each atom and forming the corresponding bonds using lewis structures and energy diagrams. Molecules include ch4, cl2, nf3, ch2ch2, co2, ch3ch2co2h, chch, co, hcn, ch3nh2, and ch2nh. Learn about single, double, and triple bonds, as well as lone pairs and their hybridization.

Typology: Study notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/27/2022

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Hybridization and Bonding Sample Problems
Determine the Hybridization around all atoms. Note that youll need a correct Lewis structure to determine this.
CH4 Cl2 NF3 CH2CH2 CO2 CH3CH2CO2H CHCH
Draw a Lewis structure for each atom. Using Energy Diagrams for the Red/bold-faced atoms, show how all
bonds (including single, double, and triple between the red atom, as well as bonds with hydrogen atoms) form.
Remember that each bond MUST contain one electron from each atom. Single (sigma) bonds come hybrid
orbitals, while double and triple bonds (pi bonds) come from unhybridized p-orbitals. Also make sure to show
the orbitals that lone pairs are located in (these must be hybridized). Make sure to get the hybridization
correct!
CO
HCN
CH3NH2
CH2NH
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Hybridization and Bonding Sample Problems Determine the Hybridization around all atoms. Note that you’ll need a correct Lewis structure to determine this. CH 4 Cl 2 NF 3 CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 CH 3 CH 2 CO 2 H CHCH Draw a Lewis structure for each atom. Using Energy Diagrams for the Red/bold-faced atoms, show how all bonds (including single, double, and triple between the red atom, as well as bonds with hydrogen atoms) form. Remember that each bond MUST contain one electron from each atom. Single (sigma) bonds come hybrid orbitals, while double and triple bonds (pi bonds) come from unhybridized p-orbitals. Also make sure to show the orbitals that lone pairs are located in (these must be hybridized). Make sure to get the hybridization correct! CO H CN C H 3 N H 2 C H 2 N H