Impact of irrational uses of medicine, Summaries of Pharmacology

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» @ JQ) 22 = —————— Adverse Drug. Regey on T+ Is an_injury Cauged by taking medication. PY fs an appreciably’ arm tul or Unpleatant ves Ghion. retu ling hy Mon intervention related 4p the Y Wge fh G medicinal prmducd which edicrs hazards mam _buture administration] There are geveral types Pb Diugs ebb ect @_ Doge = relatet _ __ |) MNergic ©) System ebbects bose related Ti lepicient exmaticton ek the Ciugg tnevraptic etkecl: ifox_ex c= A person Taking Q_dsug. to yeolu ce high 68. P may hee) Mig bt headed pr di22ines 1h the diugs reduces BoP Allergic rug Yeach on A poathent Qn react Ap a drug ars { kaveign body and develep Sum pines bh allergic “reaction. Allerqic yeachon Cin he gevere oy mild. A Severe allergic Yeachon Urnuauy OCcurg immediately = =» = ee — too much: — a) a = aa oe Abbe, the Administration eh the slrug ~ 7 Whith ig town ak ana phy lactic _yeattion. a) Liver Clamiage 2- Mis ifs Chayacter? red | FAUNA ce cipecially in -Ihe sclera | Sh_the eyes , her ovr hag et under the Sian daik Usme and “pruritus Lb) Pekecks on the wiinaly System 2 Certain __Avu9s may Cage yenol Gamoge which ig Chaiocter=td by anuyia eligurfa. hem atuxig- _Crysta Wig, oT puminusid 5 eit, Accurate Veco ding and int ell. 3 ent ebseryton ob ithe intake and output ig @) Pbbects on the Ciciip vascular Systern 8) Arrhytinmias s- Ary Charge in “the rate rhydnm, Velume or Character bh -the Public. = = =< — —. = =p Sey pulse. C Counting pwre box one bull wiinute — wae —_ a — - | Will veveal Such | Leresjulszi ties, b> BY Poten sien z- PY is Cha cterized by ‘deCreate in the blood praavre . diezinew, Syncope, and Shock. CheCting bload Prevvure bebove and Abter the admin ishaton eb wus IS__incli Cafe: The Patent should | be“ Wane hou Pastural hy poten zion), HORN per tension 2- Mic is Chava Cteri zed by Cleyated _blnod Pres sUxe epi taxrer emotional jvyftahility , hesdgcye Visyp al distumbanca and Ai 2iness @) Ebbeck On the nervous syste Abnommeas jnvdluntay weve Choveg, Ay sto nis , averaho fh SJALN J) SENET 2) = = = Vs ttn, Ai ey jn preserving equsilAtbrion in_evreck and pitting Posi Hong. — 1) Stimuledions eh the Cental Nervous Sugterg $- Mere ave Chava cterized by aqxieky nervournets . [OMG > headqches while visting. ete. c) Depression ph the central Nervous System 2 - P+ is Chayacteri 264 by dip ein ep £ VARIO, AsoWWSiners _batique ave atqug. Ratichon eh ambulation and uae eb bed pails may be ECE AY, @ Pk\ects on the garhointestins| systerq 2 A) Trritahon My the gahic mucose: Mis is Characters 2eq by yah meo:. Vor ting ond anorexig. Wik Gy be pxevented to £g0mMe extent hy not PVving the Ang in Gn empty _stoyma ch. Give —____ the day With ox akter the MYA or it Shauld be Jiven Glog orth ne Tok agit oy Qn antacid. Tee ae Contig indicated .» Jk | patient hang higtosy ey Peptic ulcer _ —b) Sma borel ulceration + Pt is \ Chava cterized by abdominal pain . Ch 4ra cher§ ——meleno , Aigtensin gna Afarrhey — Constipation. | | | ee |e a ZV) 42/22 > Penicillin were disCovered by ir Alexander tlamm ing in 1422. TH ic obtained hyo Culluye media ek meld fungi tnown Qi Penicillium nrtatum and peni ciliun | Chay sogenuny. > Penicildin war an accidental cig covesy & i Change tne Coure & medicine. In 494 Penicillin were the bret andihiedics Hat Actors Uses. _ =| There dare bactericidal Antibiotics, whch . interkere With haCterial ce Wat Synthese, and bacterial cell Aivigion. They act by inhibiting dhe synthelis tb Peptidogl ycony Penicillin {i | + | Natu ra) | | | J Penicillin G ¢@ | | | Mechanism ek _acton Va ~ Date: QD) ) yy 2 AREY Pago: There Ais interbair cell Wall suntheigz Lare bactervincidas - Land hacteria} Cel) Aivigion hence tney Penicillin Gave +nermplebile and acial lebile ib ig Well ovaly abgorbed in ACive SJ n form but aq lasge ra chon is abgor bed WM _elderly and intant becauge th Jwwer gastric acidity. Same baciefia are resistance +n Penicillin hecauge they ore oble to pabaAuce _penicillinate . Cryaro _4 ve bacteriq are _fghiy _£engitive “lp Penicillin be Cauge their Ce wat) {2 entirely mode Up > _pepticte glycer. | Gran ve bacteria are least gengitive [since -thefy cet) Wary is Sufernate layer th _peptidaglycen ancl glyco P inteiy)s | ; HAVES eatin D10g Dogaye/route _ PRR PD__ebtrect _ Nogturad | Penic tin P “got |» food Sutera ~ Poni Im gite | | Sow 6-5 MU Pm] Py penicillin Q = penicillin G | os al with ft | - Pakane LEE AEs anorptiv Penicillin | O3M2M [> Detryel | injection Lea he | by gutic © WwW quiet - Fever ~ Rati bied Pacaine LAduPACUREAUARGHRRAUMRMAUADAN Peni iin gq -Renzathin Penicillin G TAINTIS) woe EJEIT 4 > Eadlocascitig > Rhev matic kever >) COUN Hex, > Meningitiz = _Yenereet igease eg-- Syphilis. Gonorrhea Con trafind fications Hy pergengi tivity Allergic cUatheig Pichi ng Ubi Ceaig | ever Aner hyjactic shock Whee2i ng Angi onerrsodic edeqa iDaug interacton Probenecid increases and Dror 98 blood levels Pbhecks reducecl by bacteria static agenty Uke Phenicel ancl tebracy cline. “Side ekbect _ 3 Pain ard invitation at intamugcy tex ingestion J Navzeq or wel _ingettion 3 Mental Con higion > PvE Cy lr twWitChings 3) Conv Ui ging. = Goma = Oma, SxS = Tented Nerypus Sy tery : let hassy . anxiey, depression . haitchi Coma, Convulsions. > GIT system ram: Nauses, vomitng , Aiarhea, increaied AST. __ and ALT Level, abdominn) pains cola. 2 berm atolo gic RNemia. increared bleeding me, Done L- arian) depression » granulo Cy tppenia 2 Metabelic Ly perkalems a by pokalemig > Others Taste alteratHon, Sore mouth _, Sove drraue yal). J Rete eh Nurge 2- B Ask the Patient bos Previous _ hig in averse. ee 2) Dk any sign ph aUergy Af Moticed , | | Aistentinue the medi catim immediate notify the Physician ane initiate _ treatment bor aWlergic yeacton, Treat Yes Pirato xy ig tres3_ With _epinerhaine_ PSTAINYILELELT buh On Gey ran raveny ~ OO é 7 7 “Sept active a wnat M ist genectio Chaenlin 71-24 Dmjpy gen - qin pee reo] Fam tv¥e PSdmg_ ZS oy mid inhectin > Su2i oP — [rates vet Cephalon > 250-Svdmg_ oral ¢6 ys. S ® aye > . 2 CHEeptococeuZg to Penicttin/ Cephalathin 2 1-2 Dy 96 hr ie eCET —— . DS 12 hw SG : > Gels ~ ; Qrei generation Celvmxime > Ore z ° Gord sunt Eo Qs | gum =ve Celoxitn » Tomy ~ 1:55 20] DY > Phoay iyi =m Cebotejayy > 1-29 9m /PV_ pea hye. > Tongi tic 7 >» 4-2 g Py/2m 12 hag x Slo days > PemeoPerodive in bechoy > mening] fis &y) . if 310 generodiny _Cekatoxinge 2 1-29 Emfv 9°P fy adits » Repfyadony — ° k oc : = ~J Ckhixone bol nef exceed 129 / day Mecho Gragzidine > jdwalts /dayiin ep urol Aided dese 9 hry 4 jenerdion -s Ceheprme 34-2 4 Dv/2my -g! hax Surv) py 6 —— an } T= ED aays Senge) pio phy buts “aN __Celspi rome > RaClervah | > 22g /Phy Dy meningitis. 3 : wt fa 58" generedion Ce blohipmje > 500 my every “aigas Cektaroline a av ‘hf vv date: QT) $2) VW Pago: _ == > | _Dndicakion > = RerPitatn vy tac inte cH on 5 4 Post operative chet inke ction 4 Em Pyeng and Lure AhKexh d > Urinary Hack intecHon » > Pye) onephaitis (_bidney ine ction clue fo bacterfe ) , » Sobi Hssue ana stein inke chon a Tnkected d 4 OLvis media and mpsisicditis » > Septicenyia Cintecton in blood- bacterial ) : Contraindi.cathony . = Patent With mamallergic +e Cephalsporin qrou P. y =| Hy pergengitint 7 = Peeudome mhxanous colitis = | : . . i J | ‘i | 7 MN a . i ; = v ! 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