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summary of balance of payment in interntaional financial management
Typology: Summaries
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A balance of payment is an essential document or transaction in the finance department as it gives the status of a country and its economy. The importance of the balance of payment can be calculated from the following points: It examines the transaction of all the exports and imports of goods and services for a given period. It helps the government to analyze the potential of a particular industry export growth and formulate policy to support that growth. It gives the government a broad perspective on a different range of import and export tariffs. The government then takes measures to increase and decrease the tax to discourage import and encourage export, respectively, and be self-sufficient. If the economy urges support in the mode of import, the government plans according to the BOP, and divert the cash flow and technology to the unfavorable sector of the economy, and seek future growth.
The balance of payment also indicates the government to detect the state of the economy, and plan expansion. Monetary and fiscal policy is established on the basis of balance of payment status of the country.