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What are the things that every medication label should include? - Correct Answers ✅Name of the pharmacy; Patient's name; Prescribing doctor's name; Date the prescription is filled; Number of prescriptions; Name of drug; Dosage; Instruction for taking; Initials of pharmacist. What are some example of non-approved weapons that a jail officer may not carry or use? - Correct Answers ✅Saps; Billies; Brass or metal knuckles; Knives. Describe professionalism and how a professional officer is identified? - Correct Answers ✅Professionalism is a calling requiring specialized knowledge and often long and intensive academic preparation; a principal calling, vocation or employment; the whole body of person engaged in a calling. A professional law enforcement officer may be identified by his/her conduct, knowledge, and obligation to serve the public and the agency. What are the four distinguishing characteristics of a professional?
- Correct Answers ✅A common area or standard of knowledge; Members meet or exceed certain set standards of qualifications;
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controlled or guided by a state/national governing organization; a nationwide standard of conduct. What is ethics? - Correct Answers ✅What is good or bad, or what is right or wrong, based on what is morally expected of a person. List and describe 4 influences of ethical behavior. - Correct Answers ✅1. Peer pressure: Needing or wanting to associate with others to feel accepted, or have a need to belong.
- Social Control: The expectations of society that hold the tendencies of deviant or criminal behavior in check.
- Fear or Punishment: Fear of being disciplined or punished for not adhering to standards of conduct, written laws, or unwritten laws.
- Training: Many people behave in an ethical manner simply because that is what they have been conditioned or trained to do. List and describe 3 reasons for ethical behavior. - Correct Answers ✅1. Personal Pride: knowing that you are doing the right thing and what is expected of you by the administration and the community.
- Rules and Regulations: A specific set of rule and regulations to safely and securely operate the facility.
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I will be courteous in my contacts at all times. I will regard my fellow officers with the same standards as I hold myself. I will guard my fellow officer's honor and life as I guard my own. I will be loyal to my fellow officers, my supervisors, and my institution. I will accept responsibility for my actions. I will do only those things that will reflect honor on my fellow officers, my institution, and myself. List and describe 6 types of unethical conduct. - Correct Answers ✅1. Dishonesty: The most degrading act of unethical behavior.
- Prejudice: There is no place in law enforcement for prejudice against anyone because of their race, age, sex, national origin, or religion, etc.
- Civil Rights Violations: An officer cannot feel privileged to violate another person's civil rights.
- Accepting Gratuities: An officer has no right to receive anything of value from anybody outside of the employer for performing the job.
- Apathy: When an officer observes unethical conduct of others bur fails to report that misconduct.
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- Sexual Misconduct: When an officer allows themselves or is put into a situation where unethical relationships with informants, victims, co-workers, or others arise. Describe civil rights violations where an officer may misuse his/her authority. - Correct Answers ✅An officer can misuse their authority by deliberately interfering with an inmate's protected right under the U.S. Constitution and the amendments referred to as the Bill of Rights. How can an officer determine if a discount is legitimate or a prohibited gratuity? - Correct Answers ✅The only exception to this is when something is given to an officer because he or she is part of a much larger group that receives the same thing and the occupation value is not considered. How can personal behavior outside the jail affect a detention officer? - Correct Answers ✅Personal behavior can cause discredit as a prosecution witness, sexual advances by inmates, or give cause to terminate your employment. What is the Code of Silence and how can you overcome being silent? - Correct Answers ✅Code of Silence arises from feelings of peer pressure and/or apathy towards the situation as if affects the
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professional judgement, using PPE would prevent him/her from performing a needed medical or emergency procedure or would pose an increased hazard to their safety or the safety of others. Identify when an officer should remove contaminated equipment.
- Correct Answers ✅If blood or other possible infectious materials contaminate equipment or surfaces, immediately decontaminate or as soon as feasible. Identify the procedure for disposing of contaminated equipment.
- Correct Answers ✅Remove all potentially contaminated personal equipment prior to leaving the work area or the incident site. Place contaminated equipment such as handcuffs, leg irons, belly chains, and flashlights in a designated container for disinfecting. These items should be collected for storage, washing, decontamination or disposal. Clean, launder, and dispose of used personal protective equipment. Repair or replace personal protective equipment to maintain its effectiveness. The Center for Disease Control have recommended ____ as the best decontaminate. They recommend a solution ratio of ____. - Correct Answers ✅Chlorine Bleach. 1:
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If an officer suspects exposure to bloodborne infections, what should they do? - Correct Answers ✅A jail officer who suspects exposure to bloodborne infections shall immediately report the incident to their supervisor and seek medical attention. Identify the procedure the officer should immediately do after exposure to bloodborne infections and to include exposure to the mucous membranes. - Correct Answers ✅A jail officer should immediately wash the areas with warm water and soap and a bleach solution, also flush the area with warm water in the case of exposure to the mucous membranes. Identify the conditions that facilitate the spread of TB in jails - Correct Answers ✅Over representation of population at high risk for TB in prisons and jails; transmission of TB infection with those facilities; over representation of people at risk for HIV infection. ________ can spread TB infections to large numbers of inmates, visitors, and officers. - Correct Answers ✅A single case of the TB disease. Identify the general symptoms of TB disease. - Correct Answers ✅Lethargy; weakness; weight loss; loss of appetite; fever and/or night sweats.
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Identify the procedure to be used when transporting and inmate with a vigorous, productive cough. - Correct Answers ✅Wear a properly fitted disposable surgical mask or a fitting respirator. Identify six precautions for an officer to utilize when regarding MRSA issues. - Correct Answers ✅1. Practice good hand hygiene.
- Encourage inmates to take regular showers with soap and warm water.
- Discourage sharing of personal items such as towels, razors, and toothbrushes.
- Use personal protective equipment (PPE) whenever you expect contact with an inmate's blood or body fluids.
- Wear gloves when handling dirty laundry.
- Regularly clean sinks, showers, and toilets.
- Carefully dispose of used bandages.
- Disinfect contaminated portable equipment, i.e. handcuffs, leg irons, belly chains, and radios.
- Wash sheets, towels, uniforms, and underclothing with hot water and detergent.
- Use gloves and gowns for wound care.
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- Cover draining wounds and damages skin sores, cuts, scratches and scrapes with bandages
- Disinfect athletic equipment after use.
- Encourage inmates with skin lesions to follow up with the healthcare staff as soon as possible and on a regular basis. Identify the objects and surfaces that MRSA can survive on. - Correct Answers ✅Linen, sinks, floors, medical equipment, and surfaces commonly touched by hands of inmates, jail officers, staff, and healthcare staff. Identify the three main conditions that can lead to a spread of the MRSA infection. - Correct Answers ✅Direct contact with items, Lack of hand washing, Cuts and scrapes. Define force? - Correct Answers ✅The physical force used to compel and inmate or individual to comply with the directives of a jail officer or law enforcement officer against their will, or to prevent them from taking action that would be damaging to themselves, others, or property. When may a jail officer use deadly force? - Correct Answers ✅Only in extreme circumstances would a jail officer be authorized to use
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control? - Correct Answers ✅1. Age - Whether your subject is younger or older
- Size - Whether you are larger or smaller than the person you encounter
- Sex - Whether your subject is a male or female
- Skill - Whether your skill level is higher or lower than that of the person you encounter
- Reaction Time - The reactionary gap between the aggressor and officer What should be included in the incident reporting package? - Correct Answers ✅An incident report form with the appropriate blocks marked, a Use of Force Supplementary Report form, All witness statements, inmate disciplinary report in most cases, and video if available. When use of force is used, should an inmate be given a medical examination? If so, when? - Correct Answers ✅Yes. After every incident involving a use of physical force, the inmate must be examined by medical staff as soon as possible, even if there are no signs of physical injury to the inmate.
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What are actions by a jail officer that may be considered unethical in the use of force? - Correct Answers ✅If the jail officer uses physical force for discipline, punishment or intimidation, the officer has crossed the ethical, as well as legal, line. Use only the force that is obtained through detailed training in use of force techniques and use only the equipment authorized by your facility's policy and procedures. What Amendment governs the Use of Force? - Correct Answers ✅The Use of Force is governed by the 4th Amendment. What are some examples of approved weapons that a jail officer may carry? - Correct Answers ✅Straight baton; ASP baton; Taser; OC spray. What is the Code of Conduct? - Correct Answers ✅It is the way that an officer/jailer will conduct themselves in public, how they honor their institution, how they honor their fellow officers, how they accept responsibility for their actions, how they are honest in their dealings and how they obey the law. How should Use of Force be applied? - Correct Answers ✅Force should be reasonable and necessary and not exceed that required to maintain positive control.
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- Apply pressure / counter pressure
- Use digital tip pressure. (Finger tip-thumb)
- Give loud, repetitive verbal commands
- Alleviate the pressure when the command is obeyed. What are the five rules of Handcuffing? - Correct Answers ✅1. Hand cuff behind the back of the suspect
- Apply between the wrist bone
- Apply the cuffs with locking keyholes facing the ground
- Push/pull method (snapping) motion
- Always double-lock cuffs. What injury can occur if handcuffing is not done correctly? - Correct Answers ✅Carpal Tunnel Syndrome What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome? - Correct Answers ✅It is the injury to the median nerve in the hand. This nerve is compressed causing the injury. What is the +1 rule when searching a suspect? - Correct Answers ✅The +1 rule states that if you find one thing on a suspect during a
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search to keep going because you will normally find something else. Be thorough in your searches. When searching a suspect, what is a good rule of thumb to keep in mind? - Correct Answers ✅A good rule to keep in mind when searching a suspect is to search for an item as small as a handcuff key. Name three emergency situations that commonly occur in jails or affect jails? - Correct Answers ✅Fires, riots ,natural disasters, escapes, and civil emergencies. Describe two major types of disturbances, which commonly occur in jail? - Correct Answers ✅Disturbances between two or more inmates factions, which can be defined as "riots" because of the destructiveness of the inmate participants disturbances of a general nature where the inmates want to correct a real or imagined grievance. Describe four factors that contribute to jail disturbances. - Correct Answers ✅Racial problems, complaints about the food or the size of portions, complaints regarding medical treatment, jail gang problems.
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The hostage should make an attempt to appear to avoid witnessing inmate crimes during a riot. He should keep his face down and, if possible, appear to look away. The hostage should appear to be unfrightened and should not panic. If asked, hostages should give up their possessions, such as their watch, wallet, lighters, and cigarettes. If possible, the hostage should not give up personal items such as shirts, name tags, or pants unless he must. Where possible, allow the hostage takers to talk. If possible, the hostage should exert his influence in an effort to modify hostage conditions. The hostage should not refer to his captors by name, unless their faces are uncovered. What are some important steps in fire prevention? - Correct Answers ✅The jail administrator should develop a fire prevention plan which includes policies directing officers to implement good housekeeping standards, preventing the accumulation of flammable material and their proper disposal or storage is an important step in fire prevention
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The most frequently identified problem during fire emergencies is associated with what? - Correct Answers ✅Locking mechanisms and keys. What issues have led to the increase of mentally ill persons in jail?
- Correct Answers ✅Most of the mentally ill individuals in prisons and jails would have been treated in the state psychiatric hospitals in the years before the deinstitutionalization movement led to the closing of the hospitals, a trend that continues even to this day. the treatment of mentally ill individuals in prisons and jails is critical, especially since such individuals are vulnerable and often abused while incarcerated. Untreated, their psychiatric illness often gets worse and they leave prison or jail sicker than when they entered. What case stated inmates have the right to basic health care while incarcerated? - Correct Answers ✅Estelle vs. Gamble Name the 3 symptoms a person with schizophrenia may experience. - Correct Answers ✅Delusions, Hallucinogens, Social isolation, disorganized speech, disorganized thoughts, flat affect
