Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Lab Report for Anatomy Physiology, Lab Reports of Anatomy

Lab Report for Anatomy Physiology

Typology: Lab Reports

2024/2025

Uploaded on 06/30/2025

shashi-prabha-2
shashi-prabha-2 🇺🇸

30 documents

1 / 6

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Lab 5 Blood Typing, Heart Anatomy, and Heart Physiology
Name _____________________ Date _________________
Lab Section_________________
To Do Before Lab!
Complete the lab reading below.
To Do After Lab!
Keep all the notes and diagrams you create as part of the activities below. Lab practical exams will be composed of a
selection of these questions/tasks.
Today’s Materials
Simulated blood typing kits
Eldon cards
Activity 1: Eldon Card Blood Typing
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent A based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent B based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent C based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent D based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent E based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent F based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent G based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________
Textbook
Sheep hearts
Heart models
pf3
pf4
pf5

Partial preview of the text

Download Lab Report for Anatomy Physiology and more Lab Reports Anatomy in PDF only on Docsity!

Lab 5 Blood Typing, Heart Anatomy, and Heart Physiology

Name _____________________ Date _________________

Lab Section_________________

To Do Before Lab!

  • Complete the lab reading below. To Do After Lab!
  • Keep all the notes and diagrams you create as part of the activities below. Lab practical exams will be composed of a selection of these questions/tasks. Today’s Materials
  • Simulated blood typing kits
  • Eldon cards

Activity 1: Eldon Card Blood Typing

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent A based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent B based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent C based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent D based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent E based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent F based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

Indicate the blood type for Pa�ent G based on their Eldon Card results__________________________________________

  • Sheep hearts • Textbook
  • Heart models

Activity 2: Blood Typing (Simulated)

1. Observe your sample for agglutination (= thickens or develops granulation). If antiserum of known type

is mixed with blood and the mixture agglutinates, then the antigen is present on the red blood cells.

2. Record your results in the Table below for each sample tested.

Blood Typing Results

Serum Agglutination

Results

Mr. Green Mr. Jones Mr. Smith Ms. Brown

Clumping with Anti-A Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No

Clumping with Anti-B Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No

Clumping with Anti-D (Rh) Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No Yes / No

ABO blood type

Rh blood type

Name all the possible genotypes for Mr. Green’s ABO blood type______________________________________________

Name all the possible genotypes for Mr. Green’s Rh blood type _______________________________________________

Which blood types could Mr. Green donate blood to? Include both ABO and Rh blood types ________________________

Which blood types could donate blood to Mr. Green? Include both ABO and Rh blood types ________________________

Activity 3: External Anatomy of the Human Heart

1. View the heart models. As a group, use the colored tape labels provided to identify the following heart

structures. Once complete, take a photo of your work to review/study and remember to remove all tape!

  • anterior interventricular artery (in anterior

interventricular sulcus)

  • aorta
  • apex
  • coronary sinus
  • inferior vena cava
  • left auricle of left atrium
  • left coronary artery (in left coronary sulcus)
  • left pulmonary artery
  • left pulmonary veins
  • left ventricle
    • ligamentum arteriosum
    • posterior interventricular artery (in posterior

interventricular sulcus)

  • pulmonary trunk
  • right auricle of right atrium
  • right coronary artery (in right coronary sulcus)
  • right pulmonary artery
  • right pulmonary veins
  • right ventricle
  • superior vena cava
  1. On the posterior surface of the heart, insert a blunt probe into the collapsed superior vena cava and into the right atrium. Maneuver the probe to find the opening of the inferior vena cava in the right atrium and push the probe out through the inferior end of this vessel.

Activity 5: Internal Anatomy of the Human Heart and Cardiac Muscle Histology

  1. View the heart model. As a group, use the colored tape labels provided to identify the following heart structures. Once complete, take a photo of your work to review/study and remember to remove all tape!
  2. Demonstrate appropriate recording of microscopic observations at 400x total magnification (TM): include labeling of the following structures. Your diagram need not be perfect! Make it plenty large so that you can include details. Use color for your sketches if possible. Ask the instructor for assistance if you’re uncertain about what you’re seeing!

Cardiac Muscle (Intercalated Discs) at 400x TM

  • Nucleus
  • Branching
    • Intercalated Discs
    • Striations
  • Aortic semilunar valve
  • Chordae tendineae
  • Fossa ovalis
  • Opening of coronary sinus
  • Interventricular septum
  • Left atrium
  • Pulmonary semilunar valve
  • Right atrium
  • Right ventricle
  • Trabeculae carneae
  • Tricuspid valve
  • Left ventricle
  • Pectinate muscles
  • Mitral (bicuspid) valve
  • Myocardium
  • Papillary muscles

Activity 6: Internal Anatomy of the Sheep Heart

  1. Examine the interior of the heart by making a coronal section of the heart.
  2. As a group, use the dissecting pins provided to identify the following internal structures. Once complete, take a photo of your work to review/study and remember to remove all pins!
  3. How many cusps does the tricuspid valve have? ______________________________________________________
  4. How many cusps does the mitral (bicuspid) valve have? ________________________________________________
  5. Are there chordae tendineae and papillary muscles attached to the AV valves? _____________________________
  6. Compare the number of papillary muscles in the right and left ventricles. Which ventricle has more papillary

muscles? _____________________________________________________________________________________ a. Why do you think this is the case? ______________________________________________________________


  1. Compare the thickness of the right and left ventricles. Which one is thicker? _______________________________

a. Explain the connection between form and function. Why do you think one ventricle is thicker than the other?



Activity 7: Heart Sounds

  • Aortic semilunar valve
  • Chordae tendineae
  • Endocardium
  • Interventricular septum
  • Left atrium
    • Pectinate muscle
    • Right atrium
    • Right ventricle
    • Tricuspid valve
  • Left ventricle
  • Mitral (bicuspid) valve
  • Myocardium
  • Papillary muscles
  • Trabeculae carneae