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Specific Relief Act, 1963: Recovery of Movable and Immovable Property, Summaries of Law

A concise overview of the specific relief act, 1963, focusing on the provisions for recovering possession of both movable and immovable property. it details the legal procedures, essential elements, and circumstances under which such recovery can be sought, offering insights into the legal remedies available for individuals who have been wrongfully dispossessed of their property. Valuable for students of law seeking to understand the practical application of the act and the legal principles governing property recovery.

Typology: Summaries

2021/2022

Available from 05/24/2025

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Specific Relief Act, 1963.
the Specific Relief Act is a legal statute dealing with reliefs or recovery of the damages of
the injured person.
when a party suffers loss and damages due to the acts of another party as a result of
which the contract is breached, it has to be remedied by specific acts. These specific acts
or reliefs are given under the Specific Relief Act, 1963 which deals with certain remedies in
these situations.
RECOVERY sec 5 to 8
Recovering the possession
The recovery of possession of this Act is provided under two heads: recovery of the
immovable property and recovery of the movable property. The law of Specific Relief
Act,1963 works on a basic principle that “Possession is itself a prima facie evidence of the
ownership”.
Recovery of the possession of immovable property
Section 5 explains the remedies available to a person when he is disposed from his
property. If a person has been removed through the line of possession or wants to
recover what lawfully is his property, then that person can do so through the recovery
procedure provided by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 and in which the person will
prove that the title belongs to him.
Section 6 of this Act details that if a person has been dispossessed or divested from the
property against the nature of law, then that person can file a suit for recovery of
possession. This section is not only a mere legal rule but also has a wide practical
approach.
Recovery of movable property
Recovery of the possession of movable property
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Specific Relief Act, 1963.

the Specific Relief Act is a legal statute dealing with reliefs or recovery of the damages of the injured person. when a party suffers loss and damages due to the acts of another party as a result of which the contract is breached, it has to be remedied by specific acts. These specific acts or reliefs are given under the Specific Relief Act, 1963 which deals with certain remedies in these situations.

RECOVERY sec 5 to 8

Recovering the possession The recovery of possession of this Act is provided under two heads: recovery of the immovable property and recovery of the movable property. The law of Specific Relief Act,1963 works on a basic principle that “Possession is itself a prima facie evidence of the ownership”. Recovery of the possession of immovable property Section 5 explains the remedies available to a person when he is disposed from his property. If a person has been removed through the line of possession or wants to recover what lawfully is his property, then that person can do so through the recovery procedure provided by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 and in which the person will prove that the title belongs to him. Section 6 of this Act details that if a person has been dispossessed or divested from the property against the nature of law, then that person can file a suit for recovery of possession. This section is not only a mere legal rule but also has a wide practical approach.

Recovery of movable property

Recovery of the possession of movable property

Section 7 explains that when a person wants to recover the possession of the movable property, they can follow the procedure expressed by the Code of Civil Procedure,. section 7 has further two sub-clauses which further details that a trustee may file suit against the beneficial interest he was entitled to and the other sub-clause explains that the ownership of the property can also be expressed with the presence of a special right given to the person suing; which would be enough as an essential to file a suit. Essentials of section 7 are as follows:

  1. There must be a presence of movable property which is capable of being delivered or disposed of.
  2. The person suing must have the possession of the property in question.
  3. There may be an existence of a special or temporary right on the property. Section 8 of the Specific Relief Act,1963 explains that when a person is in the possession of the article to which is he is not the owner, shall be compelled to deliver such article to the person who will have its immediate possession in following cases: ● When the article is held by the defendant as the trustee of a person who has the immediate possession. ● When compensation in money is not an adequate relief. ● When it is difficult to ascertain actual damage caused to the person. ● When the possession of the article has been wrongfully transferred from the person so entitled. Essentials of section 7 are as follows:
  4. There must be a presence of movable property which is capable of being delivered or disposed of.
  5. The person suing must have the possession of the property in question.
  6. There may be an existence of a special or temporary right on the property. Section 8 of the Specific Relief Act,1963 explains that when a person is in the possession of the article to which is he is not the owner, shall be compelled to deliver such article to the person who will have its immediate possession in following cases: