Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Blood Components and Functions: Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

A series of questions and answers related to the components of blood, their functions, and their roles in the human body. It covers topics such as the composition of blood, the functions of plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, as well as blood diseases like anemia and hemophilia. Suitable for students studying biology or related fields.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 02/04/2025

bryanryan
bryanryan 🇺🇸

3.9

(8)

11K documents

1 / 4

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
LC BIO BLOOD QUESTIONS WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
What are the four parts of blood ? - plasma, red blood cells,
white blood cells, platelets
What is plasma? - It is the Liquid part of blood
What makes up the most part of blood ? - Plasma
What is plasma made up of ? - 90% water,7 % proteins, rest is
dissolved waste being transported
What are the main plasma proteins? - antibodies and clotting
proteins
What is the role of plasma ? - - to transport dissolved materials
such as glucose , amino acids , minerals , vitamins , salts ,
carbon dioxide , urea . Plasma also carries heat
What is serum? - Serum is plasma from which clotting proteins
have been removed
Role of Red Blood Cells - transport oxygen
Where are red blood cells produced? - bone marrow e.g ribs
What do red blood cells contain? - A red pigment called
haemoglobin
pf3
pf4

Partial preview of the text

Download Blood Components and Functions: Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

LC BIO BLOOD QUESTIONS WITH

COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

What are the four parts of blood? - plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets What is plasma? - It is the Liquid part of blood What makes up the most part of blood? - Plasma What is plasma made up of? - 90% water,7 % proteins, rest is dissolved waste being transported What are the main plasma proteins? - antibodies and clotting proteins What is the role of plasma? - - to transport dissolved materials such as glucose , amino acids , minerals , vitamins , salts , carbon dioxide , urea. Plasma also carries heat What is serum? - Serum is plasma from which clotting proteins have been removed Role of Red Blood Cells - transport oxygen Where are red blood cells produced? - bone marrow e.g ribs What do red blood cells contain? - A red pigment called haemoglobin

Where are dead red blood cells broken down? - liver and spleen blood diseases - anaemia haemophilia Why are red blood cells broken down so quickly? - This is because they are constantly become damaged by changing shape in order to pass through narrow blood vessels What happens dead red blood cells? - haemoglobin converted to bile pigments features of white blood cells - - larger than red blood cells - have a nucleus - have no definite shape - live for a few days - are less numerous than red blood cells where are white blood cells made? - bone marrow Role of white blood cells - The role of white blood cells is to defend the body againsty infection and to fight infections already present in the body What are phagocytes? - White blood cells that surround(engulf) pathogens and digests them What are lymphocytes? - are white blood cells that react to pathogens by producing antibodies 2 types of WBC - phagocytes and lymphocytes

speak about monocytes - Formed in bone marrow. Survive for 6- 9 days. Have kidney shaped nuclei. Function is to surround and digest bacteria Label the structure of the monocyte a b c - label the structure of the lymphocyte - What feature of red blood cells allows them to pass through the narrow capillaries - flexible membrane Reasons for red blood cells limited lifespan - No nucleus no mitochondria cannot reproduce