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Lymphatic system Questions, Exercises of Biology

20 Multiple Choice Questions Unsolved

Typology: Exercises

2021/2022

Uploaded on 02/24/2022

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Lymphatic System
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
____ 1. The specific type of acquired immunity that a fetus obtains from maternal antibodies that cross
the placenta is called:
a.
artificially acquired
passive immunity
c.
naturally acquired
passive immunity
b.
artificially acquired
active immunity
d.
naturally acquired
active immunity
____ 2. An isograft is a tissue graft donated by:
a.
a parent
c.
an identical twin
b.
the same person
d.
an unrelated person
____ 3. The thymus gland is most active during:
a.
middle age
c.
infancy
b.
old age
d.
adolescence
____ 4. These release a chemical called perforin to target the cell’s nucleus and membrane, causing
disintegration:
a.
T cells
c.
Phagocytes
b.
B cells
d.
Natural Killer Cells
____ 5. Where are the tonsils located:
a.
throat
c.
beneath sternum
overlying heart
b.
armpits, groin, neck
d.
small intestine
____ 6. The body’s first line of defense against the invasion of disease-causing microorganisms is:
a.
natural killer cells
c.
phagocytes
b.
skin and mucous
membranes
d.
fever
____ 7. Which lymphoid tissues trap and remove bacteria entering the throat:
a.
tonsils
c.
thymus gland
b.
Peyer’s patches
d.
axillary lymph nodes
____ 8. This type of graft is taken from a different animal species and is never successful:
a.
autograft
c.
isograft
b.
xenograft
d.
allograft
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Lymphatic System Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. The specific type of acquired immunity that a fetus obtains from maternal antibodies that cross the placenta is called: a. artificially acquired passive immunity c. naturally acquired passive immunity b. artificially acquired active immunity d. naturally acquired active immunity ____ 2. An isograft is a tissue graft donated by: a. a parent c. an identical twin b. the same person d. an unrelated person ____ 3. The thymus gland is most active during: a. middle age c. infancy b. old age d. adolescence ____ 4. These release a chemical called perforin to target the cell’s nucleus and membrane, causing disintegration: a. T cells c. Phagocytes b. B cells d. Natural Killer Cells ____ 5. Where are the tonsils located: a. throat c. beneath sternum overlying heart b. armpits, groin, neck d. small intestine ____ 6. The body’s first line of defense against the invasion of disease-causing microorganisms is: a. natural killer cells c. phagocytes b. skin and mucous membranes d. fever ____ 7. Which lymphoid tissues trap and remove bacteria entering the throat: a. tonsils c. thymus gland b. Peyer’s patches d. axillary lymph nodes ____ 8. This type of graft is taken from a different animal species and is never successful: a. autograft c. isograft b. xenograft d. allograft

____ 9. Which of the following is NOT an autoimmune disease: a. type I diabetes c. multiple sclerosis b. rheumatoid arthritis d. AIDS ____ 10. Which one of the following is NOT one of the four most common indicators of the inflammatory response: a. fever c. redness b. heat d. swelling ____ 11. The adaptive (specific) defense system: a. provides mechanical barriers to the body c. includes the skin and mucous membranes b. issues an attack specific to particular foreign substances d. in an innate defense ____ 12. The lymph tissues found within the walls of the small intestine are called: a. Peyer’s patches c. appendix b. thymus tissues d. tonsils ____ 13. Allergic contact dermatitis following skin contact with poison ivy would normally lead to: a. acute hypersensitivity c. immediate hypersensitivity b. anaphylactic shock d. delayed hypersensitivity ____ 14. What structure carries lymph into a lymph node: a. efferent lymphatic vessel c. follicles b. germinal center d. afferent lymphatic vessel ____ 15. The study of immunity is called: a. histology c. pathology b. anatomy d. immunology ____ 16. Which lymphatic organ’s major job is to destroy worn-out red blood cells and return some of the products to the liver: a. Peyer’s patches c. spleen b. tonsils d. thymus gland