Download MA107 Practice Exam: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology Questions and Answers and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity!
MA107 Practice Exam New Update
By age_____, approximately half of adults have some gray hair. - Answer 50 Tinea corporis is caused by a(n) - Answer fungus ____ is and infection of the body with the eggs, larvae, or adult specimens of lice -Answer Pediculosis
Impetigo is caused by - Answer bacteria According to the National Pressure Ulcer Panel, which phase of decubitus ulcers isdescribed as a reddened area on the skin that does not blanch (turn white) when pressed? - Answer I As a person ages, the papilla grow less dense and the skin becomes _____ - Answerlooser
Luekoderma is another name for _____, a disorder that causes large areas of decreasespigmentation to form on skin - Answer Vitiligo
Common sites of folliculitis include all of the following EXCEPT ______ - Answer eyes Which of the following is not true about cellulitis? - Answer It is contagious The main bacterium that causes cellulitis is ________ - Answer Staph Microscopic shaving (Mohs Micrographic surgery) is a treatment to remove __________ -
Answer small tumors By producing melanin (pigment) the external skin coverings protect the underlyingstructures from UV light's harmful rays while producing _________ which works with calcium for multiples body process - Answer D Perspiration is mostly _____ with a small amount of salt and other chemical compounds -Answer water
Which of the following is NOT one of the three major types of skin cancer? - AnswerDermis
The cure rate for basal carcinoma is over _____ percent - Answer 90 Acne clogs cause blemishes in the skin that often red and swollen. It most often affectsteens, with more than ____ percent developing at least a mild form of this condition - Answer 85 The most common reasons for the constant pressure that causes a decubitus ulcer is_____ - Answer lying in bed or sitting in a wheelchair too long without being repositioned
_________ forms round, crusted, oozing spots that grow larger day by day. It ischaracterized by blisters that may burst, ooze fluid, and develop honey-colored crusts. It may itch, and it can be spread by scratching - Answer Impetigo Contraction of the pilomotor ________ causes "goose bumps" or the sensation of the hair"standing on end." - Answer muscle
Whereas mild acne is merely annoying, severe acne can lead to emotional and physical________ - Answer scars
Cystic lesions are ______ that are large and deep. - Answer pimples
A(n) ____ fracture occurs in the vertebrae after severe stress, such as when someonefalls and lands with a significant of force - Answer Compression
A(n) __ fraction occurs in the ankle and affects both bones of the lower leg (the tibia andfibula) - Answer Pott
There are ____ bones that the compose the skeletal system - Answer 206 axial skeleton consists of _____ bones from the axis of the body, including the skull andvertebral system - Answer 80
The appendicular skeleton consists of ____ bones, including the extremities - Answer 126 The end of a developing bone is called ______ - Answer epiphysis ____ is the membrane that form the covering of bones, except at their articular surfaces. -Answer Periosteum
The ____ is the narrow space or cavity throughout the length of the diaphysis - AnswerMedullary canal
The ____ tough, connective tissue membrane lining the medullary canal and containingbone marrow - Answer Endosteum
The ____ is the reticular tissue that makes up most of the volume of bone - Answercancellous bone
Which joint allows for free movement in a variety of directions - Answer diarthrotic
Which joints permits very slight movement - Answer Amphiarthrotic ___, sometimes referred to as "hump back," is a result of the normal thoracic becomingexaggerated - Answer Kyphosis
____, also known as "swayback," is condition in which the abdomen and buttocksprotrude due to an exaggerated lumbar curvature. - Answer Lordosis
The spongy bone contains _____ bone marrow, which manufactures most of the redblood cell found in the body and is found in the long bone. - Answer Red
Also known as a simple fracture, a(n) ____ fracture does NOT involve a break in the skin.This type of fracture is completely internal - Answer closed
In a(n) ____ fracture, part of the bone is shattered into a multitude of bony fragments -Answer Comminuted
____ fractures are spread along the length of a bone and are produced by twistingstresses - Answer spiral
Cartilage-forming cells are called _____ - Answer Chondrocytes The _____ muscled pulls the corner of the mouth upward - Answer Zygomaticus The _____ muscles flexes the forearm at the elbow - Answer Brachioradialis With facial muscle raises the eyebrows. - Answer Frontails _____, which usually enters the body through a puncture, a cut, or a open wound, ischaracterized by profoundly pain spasm of muscle, including "locking " of the jaw so that
A ____ is an abnormal protrusion of an organ, or part of an organ, through the wall of thebody cavity where it is located - Answer hernia
first 12 inches of small intestine is the ____ - Answer duodenum The second 8 feet of the small intestine is called the _____ - Answer Jejunum The last 12 feet of the small intestine is called the ___ - Answer Ileum The accessory organs of digestion include all of the following EXCEPT the____ - AnswerStomach
The small intestine is ____ feet long and about 1 inch in diameter - Answer 21 The ____ feet is (are) the largest glandular organ(s) and weigh(s) about 3 1/2 pounds -Answer Liver
_____ emulsifies fats for fat metabolism before releasing the products into bloodstream -Answer Bile
_____ essential for preventing blood clotting - Answer Fibrinogen Appendix is located in the ___ portion of the large intestine - Answer Lower right Any bile stored in the gallbladder is ____ times more concentrated than bile produced bythe liver - Answer Six to ten
When medication and basic treatments do NOT work for gastroesophagel reflux disease(GERD). ___, which tightens the cardiac sphincter and it's surrounding tissue, can be performed - Answer Fundoplication
With an inguinal hernia, males may have pain or discomfort in the _________ - Answerscrotum
An eating that is characterized by recurrent binge eating followed by purging of the foodwith laxatives and vomiting is called ____ - Answer Bulimia
vommiting with force is known as - Answer Emesis
