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Marketing Size Introduction and Cases, Cheat Sheet of Marketing

discuss various cases and calculate marketing size

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2020/2021

Uploaded on 04/26/2021

shailen_555cell
shailen_555cell 🇺🇸

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Market Sizing Cases Intro Session
Tips for market sizing cases:
There are three types of market sizing cases: population based (number of gas stations
in the US), household based (number of garden hoses sold in the EU Last year), and
finally preposterous cases (estimate the weight of a Boeing 747).
o Start by determining which type of case is it
Usually you don’t get a chance to ask clarifying questions during a market sizing case,
only as questions when you do not understand the questions or terminology
Lay out the framework/structure that you will use to answer the questions
o Make assumptions and breakdown population by demographics relevant to the
case. For example, if you are trying to find the number of smartphones sold in
the US last year you would break the population down by generation
o Estimate the number of units of what you are sizing per demographic group
Done through two ways: 1. By estimating the number, per demographic
group, that is in need of a new product of what you are sizing, and 2. By
estimating the number of replacements and upgrades to new products
which depends on the lifecycle of the product (very important to
consider).
o Do the calculations and come up with your estimate! Be prepared to defend your
assumptions and framework.
Then work the numbers and assumptions in your structure and come up with your
estimate (that way you get second a second chance to review your though process)
o Base your assumptions on some sort of logic; otherwise you could be questioned
on how you came up with them.
o Very important to use numbers that are easy to work with. Remember: the
interview is more interested in your logic than whether your assumptions and
numbers are spot on.
Some key numbers to remember:
Us population is 320 Million
Average Life Expectancy of an American is 80 years
Even distribution between ages
80 Million per generation
100 million households (Assuming on average there are 3 people per household)
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Market Sizing Cases – Intro Session

Tips for market sizing cases:

x There are three types of market sizing cases: population based (number of gas stations in the US), household based (number of garden hoses sold in the EU Last year), and finally preposterous cases (estimate the weight of a Boeing 747). o Start by determining which type of case is it x Usually you don’t get a chance to ask clarifying questions during a market sizing case, only as questions when you do not understand the questions or terminology x Lay out the framework/structure that you will use to answer the questions o Make assumptions and breakdown population by demographics relevant to the case. For example, if you are trying to find the number of smartphones sold in the US last year you would break the population down by generation o Estimate the number of units of what you are sizing per demographic group ƒ Done through two ways: 1. By estimating the number, per demographic group, that is in need of a new product of what you are sizing, and 2. By estimating the number of replacements and upgrades to new products which depends on the lifecycle of the product (very important to consider). o Do the calculations and come up with your estimate! Be prepared to defend your assumptions and framework. x Then work the numbers and assumptions in your structure and come up with your estimate (that way you get second a second chance to review your though process) o Base your assumptions on some sort of logic; otherwise you could be questioned on how you came up with them. o Very important to use numbers that are easy to work with. Remember: the interview is more interested in your logic than whether your assumptions and numbers are spot on.

Some key numbers to remember:

x Us population is 320 Million x Average Life Expectancy of an American is 80 years x Even distribution between ages x 80 Million per generation x 100 million households (Assuming on average there are 3 people per household)

Case 2:

Oliver Wyman – Round 1 Case

Problem Statement: The client is a firm that considering to enter the traffic signal market in Manhattan, and wants to know what is the Market size of traffic signals in Manhattan last year?

  1. Label the case, what type of case is it? Preposterous Case.
  2. This is unique to this type of case but we need to be aware of the company’s revue streams to know what we are sizing. In this case the company installs and maintains traffic signals but doesn’t manufacture. So we will need to size the installations and maintenance market.
  3. Have you thought about why the case is asking for Manhattan specifically? The answer is because it’s easy to determine the number of traffic signal systems since Manhattan is basically a grid. So the First step is to determine the number of traffic signal systems x Assumptions: There is 1 traffic signal system at each intersection x There are approximately 80 streets long and 25 streets wide (note the easy numbers) x Number of traffic signal systems = 80 x 25 x 1 = 2000
  4. What is the lifecycle of the product? This is important to consider for the installation market because we are interested in the traffic signal sales last year. x Assumptions: Traffic signal systems last 10 years x There are 2000/10 = 200 signal systems bought every year
  5. Doing the calculations for the market size: x Assumptions: Average price of the installation is $100, x There is Single contract for maintaining ALL traffic signals in Manhattan. Contracts awarded by bidding to highest bidder. o Also all signals will be maintained not just new ones x Price of maintenance = $15,000 per years x Size of Maintenance market = 200015,000 = $30 M x Size of installation market = 200100,000 = $20 M x Total Market size = $50 M