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Masking_AC_Advanced_Questions_With_Answers, Exams of Speech-Language Pathology

Masking_AC_Advanced_Questions_With_Answers

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Uploaded on 07/03/2025

steven-tran-1
steven-tran-1 🇺🇸

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Advanced Case-Based Mock Exam Questions with Key Answers
1. A patient presents with the following results:
- AC Right: 25 dB
- BC Right: 15 dB
- AC Left: 60 dB
- BC Left: 15 dB
- Masking will be done using supra-aural headphones.
Question:
At 1000 Hz, should you apply masking to the left ear when testing AC right? Justify using IA and
masking rules.
**Answer: B. Yes, because there is a 40 dB difference**
2. You are testing AC thresholds for the right ear and obtain a 65 dB threshold. The left ear bone
conduction is 25 dB. Using supra-aural headphones, what is your initial masking level for the
left ear?
**Answer: C. 55 dB**
3. A patient shows AC thresholds of 80 dB in the left ear and BC thresholds of 20 dB in the right
ear. You suspect cross-hearing. What is the minimum interaural attenuation required to avoid
masking in this scenario?
**Answer: D. 70 dB**
4. You present a 70 dB HL pure tone to the right ear through insert earphones. BC left is 25 dB.
At what point should you begin masking?
**Answer: B. If AC TE - IA ≥ BC NTE**
5. You obtain an AC threshold of 55 dB in the right ear and 20 dB BC in the left ear. Insert
earphones are used (IA = 60 dB). Should masking be used?
**Answer: A. No, because 55 - 20 = 35 dB < IA**
6. What is the plateau method in masking, and when do you reach masking plateau?
**Answer: A. When threshold remains stable despite 5 dB masker increases**
7. Patient reports hearing tone in their left ear when presented with a tone to the right. This
suggests:
**Answer: C. Cross-hearing**
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Advanced Case-Based Mock Exam Questions with Key Answers

  1. A patient presents with the following results:
  • AC Right: 25 dB
  • BC Right: 15 dB
  • AC Left: 60 dB
  • BC Left: 15 dB
  • Masking will be done using supra-aural headphones. Question: At 1000 Hz, should you apply masking to the left ear when testing AC right? Justify using IA and masking rules. ****Answer: B. Yes, because there is a 40 dB difference****
  1. You are testing AC thresholds for the right ear and obtain a 65 dB threshold. The left ear bone conduction is 25 dB. Using supra-aural headphones, what is your initial masking level for the left ear? ****Answer: C. 55 dB****
  2. A patient shows AC thresholds of 80 dB in the left ear and BC thresholds of 20 dB in the right ear. You suspect cross-hearing. What is the minimum interaural attenuation required to avoid masking in this scenario? ****Answer: D. 70 dB****
  3. You present a 70 dB HL pure tone to the right ear through insert earphones. BC left is 25 dB. At what point should you begin masking? ****Answer: B. If AC TE - IA ≥ BC NTE****
  4. You obtain an AC threshold of 55 dB in the right ear and 20 dB BC in the left ear. Insert earphones are used (IA = 60 dB). Should masking be used? ****Answer: A. No, because 55 - 20 = 35 dB < IA****
  5. What is the plateau method in masking, and when do you reach masking plateau? ****Answer: A. When threshold remains stable despite 5 dB masker increases****
  6. Patient reports hearing tone in their left ear when presented with a tone to the right. This suggests: ****Answer: C. Cross-hearing****
  1. You begin masking at 55 dB HL in NTE, and tone threshold in TE increases by 10 dB. Upon increasing masking by 5 dB, the threshold remains the same. What does this suggest? ****Answer: A. Plateau reached****
  2. If masking is introduced and the test ear threshold increases by 20 dB, what is the most likely explanation? ****Answer: C. Original threshold was false due to cross-hearing****
  3. What is the maximum usable masking level (MML) to avoid overmasking? ****Answer: D. BC TE + IA - ABG NTE****
  4. During masking, TE threshold increases significantly with every masking increase. This likely indicates: ****Answer: B. Overmasking****
  5. If AC Right = 95 dB, BC Left = 30 dB, and IA = 40 dB, what is the minimum masking level that risks overmasking? ****Answer: D. 80 dB****
  6. Insert earphones are used. If AC TE = 85 dB and BC NTE = 30 dB, is masking needed? ****Answer: A. Yes, 85 - 30 = 55 > IA (60), so no****
  7. When should you apply initial masking during air conduction testing? ****Answer: A. When AC TE - IA ≥ BC NTE****
  8. After multiple masking steps, the TE threshold never stabilizes. What masking dilemma might this indicate? ****Answer: D. Masking dilemma (bilateral CHL or mixed loss)****
  9. Patient with bilateral CHL: AC = 75 dB (both), BC = 35 dB. Masking yields non-plateau shifts. What is most likely? ****Answer: B. Masking dilemma****
  10. Masking noise is delivered at 60 dB HL and patient no longer hears a tone previously heard at 40 dB HL. What happened? ****Answer: A. Overmasking****
  11. Masking is not indicated during AC testing when: ****Answer: B. AC TE - IA < BC NTE****