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Medical Terms: Seizures, Shock, Wounds, and Burns, Quizzes of Geriatrics

Definitions for various medical terms related to seizures, shock, wounds, and burns. Topics include different types of seizures, definitions of shock, and descriptions of various wounds and burns. Students and lifelong learners may find this document useful for expanding their medical vocabulary.

What you will learn

  • What is the definition of seizures?
  • What are the differences between superficial, partial thickness, and full thickness burns?
  • What are the different types of shock and their definitions?

Typology: Quizzes

2018/2019

Uploaded on 01/24/2019

geraldoceana
geraldoceana 🇺🇸

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TERM 1
Seizures
DEFINITION 1
Abnormal discharge of electrical activity in the brain
resulting in voluntary contractions of voluntary muscles.
TERM 2
Shock
DEFINITION 2
Lack of oxygen to individual cells of the body including the
brain.
TERM 3
Hypovolemic Shock
DEFINITION 3
Shock caused by loss of blood or other body.
TERM 4
Cardiogenic Shock
DEFINITION 4
Type of shock in which the left ventricle fails to pump enough
blood for the body to function.
TERM 5
Neurogenic Shock
DEFINITION 5
Shock that results from this function of nervous system
following spinal cord.
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Seizures

Abnormal discharge of electrical activity in the brain

resulting in voluntary contractions of voluntary muscles.

TERM 2

Shock

DEFINITION 2

Lack of oxygen to individual cells of the body including the

brain.

TERM 3

Hypovolemic Shock

DEFINITION 3

Shock caused by loss of blood or other body.

TERM 4

Cardiogenic Shock

DEFINITION 4

Type of shock in which the left ventricle fails to pump enough

blood for the body to function.

TERM 5

Neurogenic Shock

DEFINITION 5

Shock that results from this function of nervous system

following spinal cord.

Anaphylactic Shock

Sever allergic reaction within minutes to hours exposure to a

foreign substance.

TERM 7

Septic Shock

DEFINITION 7

SHock that results from General infection in the bloodstream.

TERM 8

Contusion

DEFINITION 8

Collection of blood and tissues after an injury, a bruise.

TERM 9

Hematoma

DEFINITION 9

Blood clot that forms at an injury site

TERM 10

eechymosis

DEFINITION 10

characteristic black and blue Mark that results from blood as

it accumulates under the skin.

Superficial burn

Burn limited to the epidermis also known as first degree burn.

TERM 17

Partial thickness burn

DEFINITION 17

burn that involves epidermis and varying levels of the dermis

also known as a second degree burn.

TERM 18

Full thickness burn

DEFINITION 18

Burn that has destroyed all skin layers also known as a third

degree burn.

TERM 19

Splint

DEFINITION 19

Device used to immobilize a sprain, strain, fracture, or

dislocated limb.

TERM 20

Ischemia

DEFINITION 20

Decrease in oxygen to tissues.

Infarction

Death of tissues due to lack of oxygen.

TERM 22

Allergen

DEFINITION 22

Any substance that causes manifestations of an allergy

usually a protein to which the body has built antibodies.

TERM 23

Hyperthermia

DEFINITION 23

General condition of excessive body heat.

TERM 24

Heat Cramps

DEFINITION 24

Type of Hyperthermia that cause muscle cramping resulting

from sodium heat exhaustion.

TERM 25

Heat Exhaustion

DEFINITION 25

A type of hypertheria that cause an altered mental status

due to an adequate fluid replacement.