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Michigan Builders License 2025 Exam with Complete Solutions | 100% Verified
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Elevations above sea level are part of the... ✔️ ✔️ site plan
What shows the proposed and existing elevations and helps you identify if you need to cut or fill? ✔️ ✔️ Leader lines
Part of the site plan that determines the lot line on large acreage properties are ✔️ ✔️ metes and bounds
If there is a basement, the finished floor must be above the flood stage. ✔️ ✔️ 1 foot
Every city that has a river, stream or lake in it will have a... ✔️ ✔️ FEMA flood map
The formula for board feet when calculating in FEET is... ✔️ ✔️ (W x T x L)/
The formula for board feet when calculating in INCHES is... ✔️ ✔️ (W x T x L)/
OC Spacing Length of wall in Feet x 12 inches/16+1 is the formula for calculating... ✔️ ✔️ Stud Count
When estimating for drywall for a room, be sure to... ✔️ ✔️ Figure for the walls AND ceiling
When calculating ground slope, what will be the difference in elevation from the base of the house compared to 50 ft from the house with an 8% slope? ✔️ ✔️ 4 feet
The formula for estimating concrete into cubic yards is... ✔️ ✔️ (L x W x T)/27(L x W)/
A driveway 60 feet long by 20 feet wide and 6 inches thick will need how many cubic yards of concrete? ✔️ ✔️ 23 cubic yards
When measuring for concrete... ✔️ ✔️ Round your calculations to the next full yard
When measuring concrete for basement walls, be sure... ✔️ ✔️ Not to calculate the corners twice
Change inches to decimal points by dividing the inches by... ✔️ ✔️ 12
Shingles and siding are sold by the square, a square equals... ✔️ ✔️ 100 square feet
To determine the unknown length of a triangle, use the formula... ✔️ ✔️ a2 + b2 = c
To estimate gable siding, use the formula... ✔️ ✔️ 1/2 base x height
The greater the pitch, the the rafter has to be. ✔️ ✔️ Longer
What formula can be used to determine length of a rafter if the slope and run are known? ✔️ ✔️ a2 + b2 = c
These are called the books of ORIGINAL entry and include as much information as possible recorded with each transaction ✔️ ✔️ Journals
These are called the books of FINAL entry and include a summary of information from the journals ✔️ ✔️ general ledger
What is a clay-type soil that has an unconfined strength of less than 1.0 ton per square foot? ✔️ ✔️ soft clay soil
According to MIOSHA Injury and Illness Reporting, when are you required to report an injury or illness? ✔️ ✔️ When you have more than 10 employees or when specifically requested by MIOSHA
Heavy-duty scaffold means a scaffold that is designed and constructed to carry a working load of not more than pounds per square foot. ✔️ ✔️ 75
A scaffold and its components shall be capable of supporting, without failure, not less than times the maximum intended load. ✔️ ✔️ 4
A guardrail shall be installed on any open side or end of a scaffold work platform that is or more feet above the floor or ground. ✔️ ✔️ 10
Pump jack brackets, braces and accessories shall be fabricated from metal plates and angles. Each bracket shall have positive gripping mechanisms to prevent any failure or slippage. ✔️ ✔️ 2
A ladder jack scaffold shall be used only for light duty on type 1 manufactured ladders at heights not more than feet from the ground or floor level. ✔️ ✔️ 20
Personal fall arrest systems, when stopping a fall, shall: ✔️ ✔️ Limit maximum arresting force on an employee to 1800LBS when used with a body harness Be rigged such that an employee can neither free fall more than 6 feet, nor contact any lower level
When mechanical equipment is being used, the warning line shall erected not less than feet from the roof edge which is parallel to the direction of mechanical equipment operation, and
not less than feet from the roof edge which is perpendicular to the direction of mechanical equipment operation. ✔️ ✔️ 6 and 10
Falling object protection shall comply with the following provisions ✔️ ✔️ toeboards, when used as falling object protection, shall be erected along the edge of the overhead walking/working surface for a distance sufficient to protect employees toeboards shall be a minimum of 3 1/2 inches in vertical height from their top edge to the level of the walking/working surfacee toeboards shall be capable of withstanding, without failure, a force of at least 50 pounds applied to any downward or outward direction at any point along the toeboard
A ladder shall be provided to all personnel points of access if there is a break in elevation of inches or more and if a ramp, runway, sloped embankment, stairway or personnel hoist is not provided ✔️ ✔️ 19
A job-built ladder shall not be more than feet in length. ✔️ ✔️ 24
What is a device that makes instantaneous forced-entry fastenings into construction materials through the use of a fastener and an explosive load? ✔️ ✔️ Powder-actuated tool
What is a narrow strip of wood or other soft material which has a notch or sharp point on one end and which is used to push material through the point of operation of a cutting tool? ✔️ ✔️ push stick
Air pressure at the discharge end of a portable air gun or hose used for cleaning shall not exceed pounds per square inch (psi) ✔️ ✔️ 30
What type of a fire is fueled by wood, cloth, paper, rubber and plastics? ✔️ ✔️ Class A fire
Who shall administer and enforce the provisions of the Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Act? ✔️ ✔️ The Department of Labor (LARA)
An employer wo willfully or repeatedly violates the Michigan Occupational Safety and Health Act, may be assessed a civil penalty of not more than $ for each violation. ✔️ ✔️ $124,709.
An employer shall develop, maintain, and coordinate with employees an accident prevention program, a copy of which shall be available at the worksite and shall include... ✔️ ✔️ Instructions to each employee who is required to handle or use poisons, toxic materials, caustics, and other harmful substances Instructions to each employee if known harmful plants, reptiles, animals, or insects are present Inspections of the construction site, tools, materials, and equipment to assure that unsafe conditions which could create a hazard are eliminated
Splices in rebar should not be less than overlaps ✔️ ✔️ 12 inch
In concrete, saw cut control joints should be made within hours of placement ✔️ ✔️ 4 to 12 hours
The temperature of concrete should be maintained at degrees for 5 days in cold weather conditions. ✔️ ✔️ 50
Space trusses to within + or - ✔️ ✔️ 1/4 inch
Lateral bracing (long 2x4 12 footers) are supposed to be located in ✔️ ✔️ the upper 1/3 of the truss area
An example of prestressed concrete is ✔️ ✔️ double T as used in parking garages
Of the 5 types of cement, which is the most commonly used? ✔️ ✔️ type 1 for general use
In coarse aggregate such as pea stone and gravel that ranges in size due to required specifications, what is generally the maximum size? ✔️ ✔️ 1 1/2 inches or less
Ready mixed concrete should be totally discharged from the truck within hours of being mixed ✔️ ✔️ 1 1/2 hours
This type of footing is used over soil which has poor load bearing capacity and will generally cover the entire foot print of the structure. ✔️ ✔️ a mat footing
Approximately how much does one cubic foot of concrete weigh? ✔️ ✔️ 150lbs
The plans/code will tell what measurement slump should be, but in residential work it is generally between and inches. ✔️ ✔️ 4 and 6
When the forms are not vibrated when pouring concrete, the result will be... ✔️ ✔️ a bugout or honeycombing (air voids in the concrete)
What is a darby? ✔️ ✔️ a tool that consists of two handles on a flat plate with slightly lipped edges, similar to a float, except larger
For a wall that is 40 feet long and 10 feet high, how many block do you need in the first course only? ✔️ ✔️ 30 blocks
Which type of mortar has high compression strength, is very good for below grade use, foundations, sewers, retention walls and maintains strength in severe frost, wind, and soil pressure? ✔️ ✔️ type M
How do you establish trust with a client? ✔️ ✔️ By doing what you say you will do
How do you establish trust with your employees? ✔️ ✔️ Ask for input Pay on time Value the feedback
What are the resources you have to promote your business? ✔️ ✔️ Time and Money
How do you take time to promote your business? ✔️ ✔️ Attend community events Give out items with the company name Join associations
In what ways can you monitor previous clients? ✔️ ✔️ Call backs Promotions Mailers
What type of insurance provides added risk protection to an employer who has an employee injured or killed in a related construction accident? This is over and above the workers compensation insurance. ✔️ ✔️ Employers liability insurance
Who has the obligation to ask for and receive copies of all required insurance policies from the subcontractors insurance provider? ✔️ ✔️ The general contractor
What are key ideas to developing a marketing plan essential for a companies growth? ✔️ ✔️ Determine your personal strengths and weaknesses and those of your business Provide a method of establishing trust in the company for both clients and employees Provide a portion of resources to promote your plan
How can you promote the name of your company with the public? ✔️ ✔️ Jobsite signs Vehicle signage
Brochures and mailers
What type of bond guarantees that the contractor will complete the contracted project for the estimate sum? This bond is usually for 100% of the contract sum. Should the contractor default then the bonding company will provide for completion of the project. ✔️ ✔️ Performance bond
Who cannot be covered under a workers compensation policy? ✔️ ✔️ A sole proprietor that operates as an independent contractor A sole proprietor with no employees
What should you be sure a subcontractor has before hiring them? ✔️ ✔️ Workers compensation exclusion form Workers compensation policy
Before hiring a subcontractor that has a workers compensation exclusion form, what additional form should you have them fill out to reduce your liability? ✔️ ✔️ Subcontractor Release and Waiver of Liability Form
Workers Compensation related to a death shall include % of the after tax weekly wage of the employee to be paid to dependents who were wholly dependent upon the employees earnings. Such payment shall continue for weeks from date of death. ✔️ ✔️ 80%/500weeks
Which type of insurance protects the construction project and materials from external forces and has endorsements that can be added to include protection against fire, wind, storms, vandalism and acts of God. ✔️ ✔️ All risk builders insurance
According to Silica Standards, if using a hand held power saw indoors for any amount of time, what safety precautions must be taken? ✔️ ✔️ Required respiratory protection must be work at a minimum of APF 10
What type of common household products could possibly contain asbestos? ✔️ ✔️ Hairdryers Stove top pads Fire proof glass
Houses built between what years may have asbestos as insulation? ✔️ ✔️ 1930 and 1950
What is colorless, odorless, radioactive gas that is caused naturally in the soil but can seep out? ✔️ ✔️ Radon
The EPA has set a "Take Action Level" for radon at: ✔️ ✔️ 4 PCI/L
Radon is the second leading cause of. There are 21,000 related deaths in the U.S. each year. ✔️ ✔️ lung cancer
Up until the , asbestos was commonly used in many building materials. ✔️ ✔️ 1980's
To protect yourself from asbestos during renovations or demolition, what is the most important thing you can do? ✔️ ✔️ Have the house surveyed by a qualified asbestos professional
Which of the following statements about lead exposure are true? ✔️ ✔️ Lead stays in the blood stream for approximately 30 days Lead stays in soft organs for 6 to 8 months
What current techniques are there to identify lead paint? ✔️ ✔️ X-ray fluorescence Laboratory Analysis 3rd party inspections (risk assessment)
What are the controls for lead based paint? ✔️ ✔️ Removal of LBP through safe work practices Enclosure/Encapsulation
Contractors are not required to be certified renovators if they do the following: ✔️ ✔️ Demolition of unoccupied structures MIOSHA Part 603 Rules are still applicable
Lead dust breathed in by adults can create disorders, including: ✔️ ✔️ Kidney and brain damage
How far back does the data and research show the dangers of lead paint? ✔️ ✔️ the early 1900s
If a house was built before what year, you should assume the house has lead paint ✔️ ✔️ 1978
To protect yourself from lead dust and debris, what should you do? ✔️ ✔️ Wear safety glasses Wear disposable coveralls and shoe covers Wear a respirator
When working with lead paint you should... ✔️ ✔️ Work wet and clean
Any code related penalties that are caused for the general contractor are the responsibility of... ✔️ ✔️ The subcontractor
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the subcontractor? ✔️ ✔️ Provides for toolbox safety talks
What are the three methods for alternative dispute resolution? ✔️ ✔️ Mediation, Arbitration, Facilitation
In which method of alternative dispute resolution is the award settlement binding and there is no appeal process? ✔️ ✔️ Arbitration
Change in conditions should be the responsibility of ✔️ ✔️ The owner
What should be included in the close out documents? ✔️ ✔️ Owner/operator manuals Copies of all warranties Check off list from mechanical contractors
With a permit, when should final payment be due? ✔️ ✔️ Upon final inspection
On new construction sites what are you required to have for everyone onsite? ✔️ ✔️ Toilet facilities
When having a contract signed, what should you be sure to verify first online or at the assessors office? ✔️ ✔️ Legal ownership
When asking a customer for a certain percent of money after a section of a job is completed it is called... ✔️ ✔️ progress payments
What is it called when, at the end of a job, you walk through with a customer and check off any needed repairs or discuss work to be redone? ✔️ ✔️ Final punch list
What are 2 items suggested to avoid in your contracts? ✔️ ✔️ Start and completion dates
Kitchen cabinet layouts from the kitchen designer are an example of what? ✔️ ✔️ Shop drawings
What is the most common type of contract used in residential construction? ✔️ ✔️ Lump sum contract
What should you be sure to include in your contracts? ✔️ ✔️ Change orders weather/ground conditions
buried debris
What is true in regard to a cost/plus fee contract? ✔️ ✔️ The total construction costs are unknown to the owner The contractor provides a target estimate You must have written agreement concerning payment of contractor fees
What type of contract is used when the scope of work is poorly defined and/or to cover emergency repairs and renovations to occupied facilities? ✔️ ✔️ Cost plus percentage of cost contract (T&M)
What type of contract requires the owner/architect to compile a list of total quantities as well as the contractor to provide the cost per unit to supply and install? ✔️ ✔️ Unit price contract
Homes built prior to what year require at least 1 smoke detector? ✔️ ✔️ 1974
What STATE law regulates discrimination on the jobsite? ✔️ ✔️ The Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights Act
A contract is not required if the job is under how much money? ✔️ ✔️ $1,000.
Within how many days of being on the jobsite must the I9 form be completed? ✔️ ✔️ 3 days
What act requires prevailing wages to be paid out? ✔️ ✔️ The Davis-Bacon Act
How many days after notification of a complaint does the respondent have to respond? ✔️ ✔️ 15 days
Once the investigative unit receives a complaint, who do they verify the legitimacy of the complaint with? ✔️ ✔️ The building inspector of the local jurisdiction (city building department)
According to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), which of the following is NOT true? ✔️ ✔️ Employees are allowed to require a medical exam before making a job offer
Minimum Wage Law States ✔️ ✔️ After 40 hours in any one work week, compensation is 1 1/2 times the regular rate An employer shall not discriminate based on sex when paying employees for the same work requirement
Who is covered by the Employing Minors Youth Employment Standards Act? ✔️ ✔️ Ages 14, 15, 16 and 17
The Family Medical Leave Act states ✔️ ✔️ Employees may receive unpaid leave for certain reasons Employees may receive up to 12 weeks of leave in a 12 month period This law pertains to employers with 50 or more employees engaged in commerce or affecting commerce
A claim of lien MUST be completed within how many days of last being on the job site? ✔️ ✔️ 90 days
If after filing a claim of lien, you DO get paid before the lawsuit, what form must you complete? ✔️ ✔️ Discharge of construction lien
What is the maximum amount you can collect through a judgement in the small claims division of the district court using the small claims form DC84? ✔️ ✔️ $6,
After Mr. Jones receives a sworn statement that he owes ABC framing $40,000, how does Mr. Jones know that ABC framing was ever on the jobsite? ✔️ ✔️ The proof of service of notice of furnishing
According to the State Construction Code Act, how often will the state code be updated by the Construction Code Commission? ✔️ ✔️ Every 3 years
According to the Construction Lien Act, what must be supplied by owner, General Contractor, Sub-contractor or supplier within 10 days of being asked for a copy by anyone entitled to a copy? ✔️ ✔️ Notice of commencement
The "Claim of Lien" must be filed within days of LAST furnishing labor or materials for a project ✔️ ✔️ 90 days
Proceedings to foreclose must take place within of the date that the claim lien was recorded. ✔️ ✔️ 1 year
According to the Construction Lien Act, What recommendations are given for your protection? ✔️ ✔️ Never use your assets to complete someone's project Get sufficient down payments and/or obtain sufficient progress payments Have well defined contracts which include rights and responsibilities of binding parties
Which document lists each subcontractor, supplier and laborer, for whom payment of wages or fringe benefits and withholdings is due but unpaid, with whom the contractor/subcontractor has contracted/subcontracted for performance under the contract with the owner or lessee, and the amounts due to the persons as of the date of the statement? ✔️ ✔️ The sworn statement
The department, after investigation, may request a licensee to appear at such as is necessary to determine whether there is cause for complaint which would require a hearing on, or dismissal of, the complaint. ✔️ ✔️ Investigative conference
A respondent in a complaint may be represented by ✔️ ✔️ An attorney His/Her own self