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Milady’s Standard Cosmetology Practice
Exam 2025 Latest NIC Verified Complete
Full Length Exam with Correct Answers
The two types of duct glands that extract materials from the blood to form new substances are: Sudoriferous & Sebaceous Glands Water is the number one nutrient of the body and composes what percentage of the body's weight? 50 to 70% The principal functions of the skin are protection, sensation, heat regulation, excretion, and: Secretion & Absorption We have an expert-written solution to this problem!
The three main layers of the hair shaft are the cuticle, cortex, and: Medulla Layer A weak, temporary side bond that is easily broken by water and heat is a: Hydrogen Bond All natural hair color is the result of pigment located in the cortex called: Melanin Oily hair and scalp are caused by improper washing or overactive: Sebaceous Glands The average growth of healthy scalp hair is about ______ per month.
A carbuncle is an inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue caused by: Staphylococci The type of fungal infection that is characterized by red papules or spots at the opening of the hair follicle is: Tinea Capitis Dead cells that form over a wound or blemish while it is healing is a: Crust The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be: Oil Attracting The water-attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:
Hydrophilic Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are: Acid-Balanced We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Shampoos that contain special chemicals or drugs that are effective in reducing excessive dandruff or relieving other scalp conditions are: Medicated Shampoos The hair should never be brushed prior to a: Chemical Service When providing a scalp massage, use the length of the fingers, fingertip balls, and the cushions of the:
The stratum germinativum is composed of several layers with special cells that produce a dark skin pigment called: Melanin We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Products used to increase the water content of the skin surface are: Moisturizers Water-binding agents in moisturizers contain emollients or hydrators also known as: Humectants The manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, kneading, or other movements is called:
Massage The impact of a massage treatment depends upon the amount of pressure, direction of movement, and: Duration of Manipulation A kneading movement that is performed by lifting, squeezing, and pressing tissue with light, firm pressure is: Petrissage The black cord and plug of the negative electrode on a galvanic machine is called the: Cathode The Deepest layer of the epidermis, the basal cell layer, is also known as the Stratum Germinativum
The muscle that causes goose bumps when a person is frightened or cold is the___ Arrector Pili Muscle The tiny granules of coloring matter deposited in cells that provide skin with its color are: Melanin A mechanical exfoliation that uses a closed vacuum to shoot crystals onto the skin is: Microdermabrasion A section of hair molded in circular movements in preparation for the formation of a pin curl is a __ Shaping
The most commonly shaped pin curl base is the __ Arc Base The hair type that is very resistant to hair pressing and requires more heat and pressure is __ Wiry/Curly We have an expert-written solution to this problem! To change the natural wave pattern of hair, the side bond of what layer of hair must be broken? Cortex The range of numbers used in the pH scale is 0 to 14
In permanent waving, the size of the curl is determined by the: Rod Size In the permanent waving, panels of hair are divided into smaller sub-sections called: Base Sections In the croquignole method of wrapping , the hair is wound from: Ends to Scalp An acid with low pH that is the primary reducing agent in acid waves is: Glyceryl Monothioglycolate All acid waves have three components consisting of the waving lotion, neutralizer, and:
Activator Waves that are activated from an outside heat source are considered: Endothermic Relaxers that contains only one component and are used without mixing are: Metal Hydroxide Relaxers To avoid over-processing an scalp irritation in a virgin relaxers application, start at least: 1/4 inch Away From Scalp Conditioners with an acidic pH that conditions an restores the natural pH of hair after a relaxer but prior to shampooing are: Normalizing Solution
Ridge curls are pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a: Wave A type of hair gel that makes the hair pliable enough to finger wave is: Waving Lotion To create curls in using rollers, the hair should be wrapped around the roller: Two-and-a-Half Turns When securing a roller, one end of the clip should be under the roller and one end __ Inside the Roller Another term used to describe back-brushing is __
Ruffing Combing small sections of hair from the ends toward the scalp to form a cushion at the base is known as __ Teasing Large, flat brushes with staggered pin patterns used for mid-to- longer hair length are __ Paddle Brushes The edges on flat irons that create smooth, straight styles on very curly hair are __ Straight A pressing comb with less space between the teeth produces a(n) __ Smooth Press
A skin condition caused by an inflammation of the sebaceous glands. Inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, and/or itchiness Seborrheic dermatitis We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Elevation on the skin that contains no fluid, but may develop into a pustule: Papule A dry, scaly skin condition due to a deficiency or absence of sebum caused by old age and exposure to cold is: Asteatosis Distended capillaries caused by constant overdilation and weakening of the capillary walls are known as: Telangiectasis
We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Contrasting lines that are horizontal and vertical lines that create a hard edge and form __ 90 Degree Angle A contagious, recurring viral infection characterized by fever blisters or cold sores is: Herpes Simplex When executing an updo always inspect the shape you are building from every angle to determine: Well Balance & Proportioned A long chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds is called: Polypeptide Bonds
