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Minnesota Post Test Study Guide | 100% Correct
Answers | Verified | Latest 2024 Version
What amendment is the Exclusionary Rule grounded in 4th amendment. prohibits the use of illegally obtained material for use at a trial What amendment includes the right against self-incrimination as well as the right to be only tried once (double jeopardy) 5th amendment you cant testify against yourself or be tried for the same crime twice What amendment includes the right to a speedy trial, public trial and impartial jury 6th amendment right to confront a witness or see the person accusing them of the crime face to face The supreme court ruled that this amendment's cruel and unusual punishment clause also applies to the states 8th amendment The 4th amendment can be divided into 2 parts Proper issue of warrants and search and seizure To satisfy the 4th amendment, an investigative stop must be based on what
Reasonable suspicion Reasonable suspicion is the same as probable cause according to the 4th amendment (true or false) False The Bill of Rights originally only applied to actions of the federal government, but certain rights were made applicable to the states by what Amendment. 14th Amendment Also, all people born in the United States are citizens automatically. Which Amendment contains the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses 14th Amendment The Bill of Rights is the collective name for the first how many Amendments The first 10 Amendments Name the US Supreme Court rule which created the motor vehicle search warrant exception. a. Exclusionary rule b. Garner Doctrine c. Carroll Doctrine d. Escobedo Exception Carroll Doctrine
e. Both b and c Both b and c U.S. v Wurie is more for flip phones. Riley v California is for getting warrants when searching all phones but smart phones more
- Regarding the search of cell phones the Supreme court listened to two cases involving; a. Prostitution and weapons b. Drugs, weapons and gangs c. Child Pornography and drugs d. Automobile thefts and gangs Drugs, weapons and gangs U.S. v Wurie and Riley v California
- The Supreme Court ruling on cell phone searches prevents law enforcement officers from seizing cell phones. a. True b. False False Officers can seize them, but cannot search them without a warrant
- Knowingly possess drug paraphernalia is a ___________________ 152. a. Petty misdemeanor b. Misdemeanor
c. Gross misdemeanor d. Felony Petty Misdemeanor
- Which is not a pattern in the analysis of fingerprints? a. Loop b. Whorl c. Lobe d. Arch Lobe
- What are magnets for crime according to the broken windows model? a. Drugs b. Abandoned buildings c. Guns d. Housing projects Abandoned buildings
- When was the first minority police officer hired by the Washington DC department? a. 1861 b. 1820 c. 1798 d. 1928 1861
b. Connor v. Graham c. Tennessee v. Garner d. Sherman v. California Tennessee v. Garner Garner fleeing over a fence, officer shot him
- A crime for which a sentence of imprisonment of more than one year may be imposed is a
a. Crime b. Felony c. Gross misdemeanor d. Misdemeanor Felony
- An officer may use deadly force to effect the arrest or capture, or prevent the escape, of a person whom the peace officer knows or has reasonable grounds to believe has committed or attempted to commit a felony involving the use or threatened use of deadly force. 609.066 subd 2 a. True b. False True
- Whoever, without intent to cause death, proximately causes the death of a human being by, directly or indirectly, unlawfully selling, giving away, bartering, delivering, exchanging, distributing, or administering a controlled substance classified in Schedule I or II, is guilty of murder in the second degree. 609. Murder in the 3rd degree
a. True b. False False They would be guilty of Murder in the 3rd degree is also killing someone due to an act of danger, or without regard for human life. 2nd degree is killing someone without premeditation
- The Mann Act is aimed at______________ (James Robert Mann Federal Law 1910) a. Rape prevention b. Bigamy c. Prostitution d. All sex offenses Prostitution aimed at keeping innocent girls from being lured into prostitution, but really offered a way to make a crime out of many kinds of consensual sexual activity.
- The newest philosophy of policing is_______________ a. Traditional policing b. Reactive policing
c. Items of clothing worn by arrestee d. Fingerprints Hair and Blood sample
- It is unlawful for a person under the age of 21 to enter a licensed establishment with the intent to purchase alcohol. a. True b. False True
- Whoever by means of a motor vehicle attempts to flee from an officer who is acting in the lawful discharge of an official duty is guilty of a; 609. a. Gross misdemeanor b. Petty Misdemeanor c. Felony d. Misdemeanor Felony
- In order to make a warrantless arrest for domestic assault, a peace officer;
a. Must witness the assault. b. Have reasonable suspicion that an assault has occurred. c. Must have probable cause to believe an assault has occurred. d. Must get a complaint signed by the victim before the officer can take any action. Must have probable cause to believe an assault has occurred.
- What level of crime is committed if a driver of a vehicle passes a school bus on the right (entry door) side while the bus is displaying an extended stop signal arm and flashing red lights (assume there are no children outside of the bus) 169. a. Petty misdemeanor b. Misdemeanor c. Gross Misdemeanor d. Felony Gross Misdemeanor
- A citizen may carry a firearm on their property without having a permit to carry. a. True b. False True
- First degree burglary involves an occupied dwelling and is a felony. 609. a. True b. False True
- Sufficient force to meet robbery requirements exists in; a. Pointing a gun at the victim b. Verbally threatening the victim c. Yanking a purse off the victim's arm d. All of the above All of the above
- Simple assault is usually a a. Felony b. Gross misdemeanor c. Misdemeanor d. Petty misdemeanor Misdemeanor It involves minor injury or a limited threat of violence.
- An investigative stop becomes a seizure tantamount to arrest if;
a. The stop lasts too long b. The questioning becomes intense and hostile c. The officer's actions indicate a significant restraint on freedom to leave d. All of the above All of the above
- In Terry v. Ohio the court applied constitutional standards to an activity which had become a common police practice. That activity is; a. Formal arrests b. Arrest warrant applications c. Investigative stop which do not amount to arrests d. Traffic stops Investigative stop which do not amount to arrests Stop and frisk law
- For an officer to justify an investigative stop of a citizen, the officer must; a. Have many years of police experience b. Have articulable facts to support their suspicions c. Have a strong hunch of criminal activity d. Be on duty Have articulable facts to support their suspicions
- The justification for a frisk during a stop is a. Reasonable suspicion that the suspect is the perpetrator. b. Probable cause the suspect is the perpetrator. c. Reasonable suspicion the suspect is armed or presents a danger.
c. Blood sample for typing from a suspected rapist. d. All require warrants. All require warrants.
- Blood soaked clothing should be dried and placed in plastic. a. True b. False False It should be placed in a paper or breathable material
- Examples of trace evidence includes; hair, blood, and fibers. a. True b. False True
- Theft of a television worth $350 is a; 609.52 Subd 3 a. Misdemeanor b. Petty misdemeanor c. Felony d. Gross misdemeanor Misdemeanor
- The Problem Solving Model often used in community policing SARA stands for; a. Scanning, analysis, response, assessment b. Scanning, arrest, response, analysis c. Scanning, assessment, response, analysis d. None of the above Scanning, analysis, response, assessment
- A felony is punishable by a year and a day in jail and a no limit on the fine. 609. a. True b. False True
- 1st degree murder involves premeditation with intent. 609.185 (a) subd 1 a. True b. False True
- 2nd degree murder involves Intent without premeditation. 609.19 Subd 1
- 4th degree assault includes assault against; (felony) 609. a. Peace officer b. Corrections officers c. Both A and B d. None of the above Both A and B also against EMS, Fire, correctional facility employees and other government job titles
- The secure juvenile detention facility should only be used to house what type of child? a. A dependent or neglected child. b. A child who has been charged with a delinquent act. c. A runaway or truant child. d. A child who is the victim of physical abuse. A child who has been charged with a delinquent act.
- The temporary care of children in physically restricted facilities pending court disposition or transfer to another agency is also known as what? a. Detention b. Disposition c. Adjudication
d. Intake Detention
- The juvenile justice system has historically always emphasized what goal? a. Justice b. Deterrence c. Incapacitation d. Rehabilitation Rehabilitation
- What is the principal strategy of choice across the nation for attacking serious youth crime? a. Building more secure juvenile facilities. b. Increased funding to diversion programs. c. Placement of more juveniles in adult court. d. Use of intensive probation supervision. Placement of more juveniles in adult court. Juveniles being put into adult court at age 14 and some crimes before age 14 due to severity
- What is the practice of determining whether to process an individual through juvenile or criminal justice systems? a. Due process b. Widening the net c. Deinstitutionalization d. Prosecutorial discretion Prosecutorial discretion
