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Nail Tech State Board Exam Study Guide
Typology: Exams
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Which of the following is not a recommended way to minimize exposure to EMA vapors? - ansEating and drinking at the manicure table The three parts of a muscle are the - ansOrigin, belly, insertion RDA stands for - ansRecommended Dietary Allowance A benefit of using striping tape when creating nail art is that it? - anscreates a crisp, perfectly straight line The science that studies the relationship between people and their work environment is called - ansErgonomics If you are exposed to a clients blood during a service, the first thing you should do is - ansStop the service and wash your hands Which of the following statements describes an example of polymerization in relation to nail products - ansHardening or curing process of artificial nail products An accelerator is applied over the resin on a nail wrap to help with which of the following - ansSpeed up the curing process Lack of sleep can result in all of the following, except - ansbetter job performance Which of the following is not a basic nail shape? - anstriangular During the completion phase scheduling the clients next appointment right after their service is a practice known as - ansPrebooking During which stage of the growth cycle do bacteria reproduce and grow rapidly - ansActive stage Which of the following descriptions does not identify a function of the skeletal system? - anseliminates waste Which of the following substances is not a main ingredient and nail polish? - ansfabric When should the pedicure slippers be placed on clients feet? - ansbefore polishing the toenails Which supply item can be used to clean up excess polish from the sidewalls and cuticle area - ansOrangewood stick Which of the following statements is true about a nail rasp? - ansDisinfected after every service The central nervous system is composed of the brain and the - ansspinal cord Which of the following sections does not belong on a typical client consultation form - anscredit history The main purpose of proper artificial nail preparation is to - ansProtect the nail from damage or infection A form of matter that has definite weight volume and shape is known as a - anssolid All of the following our ways to greet a client, professionally and respectfully except - ansAvoid direct eye contact This type of glue is used when applying nail tips to the natural nails - ansNail adhesive What should you do if you observe cracks in the nail during the analysis phase of artificial nail maintenance - ansFile away product in that area Which of the following is not a secondary color? - ansblue A product used to remove oil and other products from the nail before applying polish is called a - ansNail preparation solution A compressor moisture trap and hose are all parts of the type of nail equipment called - ansairbrush
When applying nail tips adhesive is applied to the tip well and also the - ansFree edge of the natural nail During which phase should a new client fill out a client consultation form - ansAsk, Analyze, Assess The triangular shaped muscle covers the shoulder and lifts the arm - ansDeltoid Which type of airbrush releases the paint in the air at the same time - anssingle action All of the following are the safe methods for heating and nail product remover except - ansheating the solvent in a microwave or on a stove During the professional evaluation, which of the following conditions should a nail technician take note of - anssplit nails Another name for ingrown nails is - ansonychocryptosis Which of the following areas is not used as a guidance sizing a nail tip to the natural nail - ansCuticle area Nail tips are commonly applied to create - ansbase for overlays Soliciting feedback from your client is done during which phase of service? - anscompletion Which of the following nail systems requires sticky residue to be wiped from the nails before balancing - ansGel nails What skin function has to do with the elimination of toxins and waste material such as carbon dioxide - ansexcretion When identifying how fine or course the grit is on a nail file remember that a very high grid number will indicate - ansA fine less abrasive file The massage movement that consists of light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles is called: - ansPetrissage Which of the following terms does not identify a type of nerve tissue? - ansaxon Which nerves provide the sense of smell sight, touch hearing and taste - anssensory nerves During which phase of serviced is the cost of the service usually discussed - ansAgreement They highly flammable liquid solvent that is typically used to remove nail polish on the fingernails is called - ansAcetone Four week acrylic nail maintenance supplies only to which type of artificial nail service? - ansPink and white acrylic nails An example of a papule is a - anspimple A sub microscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts is called a - ansvirus Bathing regularly and washing your clothes are examples of - anspersonal hygiene Which gel product is applied to create a tough shield over the nails and help finish them with a high shine? - ansSealer The study of the structure and growth of the nails is called - ansOnychology Red blood cells carry oxygen in a protein known as - anshemoglobin The last phase of the five phases of service is known as - anscompletion Which of the following items is not a possible cause for blue nails? - ansDry cuticles Which product is used to help reduce bacteria on the surface of the skin? - ansAntiseptic sanitizer What tone of voice is most appropriate and professional settings - ansfirm and low-key
The course side of an Emory board is used to - ansShorten the nail How far from the entire cuticle should the polish be applied? - ans1/16" away from cuticle The bodies largest organ is the - ansskin The bodies ability to destroy infectious agents is called - ansImmunity An exfoliating method in which a layer of cream is applied to the skin allowed to dry and then is rubbed away is called a - ansGomage Which US government agency was created to enforce safety and health standards in the workplace - ansOSHA The process referred to as double bagging is performed when a - ansBlood spill occurs This body system breaks down the food into simpler chemical compounds that can be absorbed by cells or eliminated as waste - ansdigestive system Which of the following statements is not a guideline for proper disinfection of implements? - ansdry the implement with the same towel used during the service The ridge underneath the nail tip or the free edge of the natural nail fits in the place is called the - ansA position stop A type of wax used to moisturize and sooth the hands and feet is called - ansParaffin Which vital part of the brain controls breathing and heart function - ansmedulla oblongata The study of small living organisms called microbes is called - ansMicrobiology Cuticle care during a manicure should be performed - ansbefore the massage When should you follow up with a call or a note? - ansfollowing every client who is new to you What is the last step of nail technician should perform during artificial nail prep before moving onto an artificial nail service? - ansRemove oil and debris from the nail plate Priming agents are commonly used when applying artificial nail products to help - anscreate the adhesion needed between nail plate and artificial nail product Electrically power devices that use air or light to dry the nails are known as - ansNail dryers When do clients usually receive consultation forms? - ansduring their first visit An excellent source of essential fatty acids is - ansfatty fish Woven materials that are applied to the natural nails or nails with tips to add strength are known as - ansNail wraps When clients pass along the recommendation to friends about their services, this is an example of
How many tertiary colors are known according to the law of color? - ans Which of the following statements is true about forming an acrylic bead? - ansDraw a line with a brush at 45 degrees to pick up powder A protein substance found in nails, skin and hair is: - anskeratin Small pieces of plastic made to look like gems are type of nail accent known as - ansrhinestones If your client has a foot callus, it is recommended that you - ansSmooth the area using a foot file Which statement reflects the purpose of the greeting phase? - answelcome the client If your client has agnail, you should perform the service and - ansUse cuticle conditioner What angle should the electric file bit be held against the nail when working on the top of the nail? - ansFlat and parallel to the nail Non-pathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter are known as - anssaprophytes Which of the following terms describes the chemical that is used as a preservative to keep monomers from curing on their own during an acrylic nail service? - ansinhibitor What type of blood cells help protect the body by fighting bacteria and other foreign substances?
Which type of burn is usually the result of faulty equipment or improper use of equipment? - anselectrical burn What is the function of the resin in the nail polish? - ansTo hold the polish together The primary functions of the respiratory system are - ansinhalation and exhalation When performing a male manicure keep in mind that most men prefer - ansa woodsy or fresh scent One celled microorganisms that are classified as either disease producing or non-disease producing are called - ansbacteria When applying cuticle conditioner directly from the bottle with the dropper, what should be avoided? - ansAllowing dropper to touch client's skin Two examples of manual exfoliants used during a pedicure service are foot scrub and? - ansSloughing lotion This section in the Client Consultation form allows the nail technician to document a client's past services and products used: - ansService Record Gels are made up of a short chain version of a polymer called - ansoligomer Which of the following terms describes the eight small bones held together by ligaments that form the wrist? - anscarpals The control center of the cell is known as the - ansnucleus A deterioration of which substances causes the skin to wrinkle during the aging process? - anscollagen protein and elastin fibers The efforts to prevent the spread of disease and kill microbes are referred to as - ansinfection control A metal instrument with two blades that is used to trim excess cuticles and hangnails is called a - ansCuticle nipper Which of the following categories identifies the items that can be disinfected after every service?
Nail grooves are sometimes referred to as - ansnail folds What you tell your client about the feature or benefit of a product is called - ansProduct statement The function of the nail preparation solution is to - ansRemove oils from the nail plate and dehydrate the nail Sterilization is the highest level of infection, control, and destroys - ansall living organisms including bacterial spores What step is performed right after soaking the nails and artificial product remover during an acrylic nail removal service - anspushing off the artificial nail product The reservoir that catches or collects moisture produced by the compressed air traveling through the airbrush is called a - ansmoisture trap All of the following are common causes for brittle nails, except - ansUse of moisturizers The level of infection control that involves using products that killer destroy bacteria and viruses, but not bacterial spores is called - ansDisinfection The three pure colors in the color universe are known as which type of colors? - ansprimary The first step of a basic manicure procedure is filing and shaping of the nails - ansFalse, the first procedure is wash and sanitize your hands An essential part of the nail care training is learning to uncover a clients motive for requesting a specific service - ansTrue During a nail wrap removal, it is recommended that the client soaked the nails and product remover for approximately 20 minutes - ansFalse, 10 minutes Professional ethics, deal with proper conduct in relationships with the employer, coworkers and clients - ansTrue When sculpting a nail tip during a pink and white acrylic nail service, a white acrylic bead is used to create zone 3 - ansFalse, apply white acrylic bead to zone 1 Reflective, listening, involves reporting what you heard - ansTrue A local infection carries bacteria and toxins to all parts of the body - ansFalse, a local infection is present in a small confined area Unlike an emery board, a glass file can be disinfected - ansTrue It is easier to retain a client then it is to find a new client - ansTrue The use of a credo blade is prohibited by most regulatory agencies - ansTrue, a credo blade is used to remove calluses by cutting the skin, which is typically done by a physician only Acetone and non-acetone product removers can be safely heated in a microwave - ansFalse, acetone and non-acetone removers are highly flammable and should never be heated in a microwave Tone refers to the warmth or coolness of a color - ansTrue Poor grammar can confuse the listener and lead to misunderstanding between you and your client
Atoms are the smallest possible unit of an element that possesses the characteristics of that element - ansTrue The additives that keep the polish flexible after it is dry are known as dispersants - ansFalse, dispersants are additives that help the pigments mix with the resin and solvent To remove gel product from the nails, the nails should be soaked and nail product remover before pushing the product off - ansFalse, gel nails cannot be dissolved by acetone or any other solvent in order to remove gel nails the product has to be gently filed away The two primary glands of integumentary system are the sebaceous and the sudoriferous glands - ansTrue To lower the exposure to airborne chemicals, you should use dispenser bottles that have small openings - ansTrue A curette is an implement used for trimming toenails - ansFalse, a curette is a spoon shaped metal instrument used for the removal of debris from the nail margins You can always rely on your appetite to select the right foods for your body - ansFalse, the human appetite can always be trusted to choose the best foods A fissure is a term that refers to a crack in the skin - ansTrue Hue is the lightness or darkness of a color - ansFalse, hue is another term for color What is a nail wrap system - ansA combination of resin and fiberglass silk or other fabrics What type of fabrics can be used with a nail wrap service? - ansFiberglass, silk, linen What zone of the nail will need attention as the natural nail grows out? - ansZone 3 Rebalancing should happen every two weeks with nail wraps, what is that service called? - ansGlue Fill What is resin? - ansGlue List the nail wrap overlay products in order of use - ansFabric, scissors, resin, tweezers, accelerator How long does a normal bond take to reach full strength and become waterproof? - ansTwo hours You should perform a basic artificial nail preparation procedure before applying a nail wrap - ansTrue Disease-Thickening of the nail plate - ansOnychauxis Disease-White spots on nails - ansleukonychia Disease-Ingrown nails - ansOnychocryptosis Disease-Fungal infection of fingernail or toenail - ansOnychomycosis Disease-infection of nail fold(cuticle area) - ansParonychia Disease-Makes nails appear thin, white like eggshells - ansOnychoschizia Disease also referred to as onyx;brown blackening of nail - ansMelanonychia Disease-separation of a fingernail or toenail from pink nail bed - ansOnycholysis Disease-Bitten nails - ansOnychophogy (hint chomp) Growth & inflammation of the matrix - ansOnychia (hint chia pet, growth) Disease-Ingrown nails and toes - ansOny [cry] ptosis Disease-nail separates but doesn't fall off - ansOnycho [lysis] (hint lysis means to cut) Disease- Nail falls off - ansOnycho [mad] esis (hint nail is mad so it falls off)
Disease-Darkening of the nail - ansMelanonychia (hint, melanin=dark)