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NBCOT National Board for Certification of
Occupational Therapy 2024 Final, Ethics and Intro
to OTA - Unit 1Exam Review Questions and
Answers 100% Pass | Graded A+
David Mungai [Date] [Course title]
NBCOT National Board for Certification of
Occupational Therapy 2024 Final, Ethics and
Intro to OTA - Unit 1 Exam Review Questions
and Answers 100% Pass | Graded A+
NBCOT - Answer>> National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy What is it? - Answer>> a national not-for-profit organization that provides certification for occupational therapy professionals develops and administers - Answer>> NBCOT (BLANK), (BLANK), and continually reviews its certification process based on current and valid standards that provide reliable indicators of competence of occupational therapy practice. NBCOT Vision - Answer>> Certified occupational therapy professionals providing just, equitable, inclusive, and effective evidence-based services across all areas of practice worldwide. Just, equitable, inclusive - Answer>> Certified occupational therapy professionals providing (BLANK), (BLANK), (BLANK), and effective evidence-based services across all areas of practice worldwide. NBCOT Mission - Answer>> NBCOT strives to serve the public interest in its diversity by advancing just, equitable, and inclusive client care and professional practice through evidence-based certification practices and the validation of knowledge essential for effective and safe practice in occupational therapy
Diversity Inclusion The J in JEDI stands for - Answer>> Justice/Just The E in JEDI stands for? - Answer>> Equity/Equitable The D in JEDI stands for? - Answer>> Diversity The I in JEDI stand for? - Answer>> Inclusion Brittany Curtis - Answer>> Vice Chairperson Dee Berline - Answer>> Chairperson Ann Glore - Answer>> Secretary/Treasurer Mission Serving public by advancing client care and profession practice through: - Answer>> evidence-based standards and knowledge Vision Certified OTs providing effective: - Answer>> evidence based care NBCOT Navigator Online tool designed to help certificates assess their: - Answer>> competency across all areas of OT ProQuest Tool used to search for: - Answer>> evidence-based articles RefWorks
Tool used to _______________ all of your research references and easily create _____________. - Answer>> organize, citations NBCOT Sanction Individual is barred from becoming certified by the NBCOT (indefinitely or of a certain period) - Answer>> Ineligibility for certification NBCOT Sanction Formal expression of disapproval (NOT shared publicly) - Answer>> Reprimand NBCOT Sanction Formal expression of disapproval (publicly announced) - Answer>> Censure NBCOT Sanction Continued certification is subject to fulfillment of specific conditions (monitoring, education, supervision, counseling) - Answer>> Probation NBCOT Sanction Permanent loss of certification - Answer>> Revocation What three agencies oversee the occupational therapy profession? - Answer>> 1. AOTA
- State licensure boards
- National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy ***Each has specific jurisdictional oversight and procedures for filing complaints as well as varied disciplinary sanctions depending on the gravity of the offense.
- Truth- "In all situations, occupational therapists, OTAs, and students must provide accurate information, both in oral and written form"
- Prudence- Use of "clinical and ethical reasoning skills, sound judgement, and reflection to make decisions" within the occupational therapy practitioners area of practice The purpose of the Code of Ethics and Ethics Standards is to..... (1-5)
- Promote..........and guide.......
- Discuss and ________ ethical principles
- ________ and ________ the public as well as members of the profession about _____________________
- Assist OT personnel in becoming acquainted with the __________ _________ ___________ to which they should adhere
- Provide ___________ for OT personnel in the ____________ and __________ of ethical problems that they may encounter in practice. - Answer>> 1. Promote and maintain high standards of conduct within the profession and is a guide to professional conduct when ethical issues arise
- Discuss and define the ethical principles "supported by the occupational therapy profession"
- Inform and educate the public as well as member of the profession about ethical principles that OT practitioners should follow
- Assist OT personnel in becoming acquainted with the expected ethical standards to which they should adhere
- Provide guidance for OT personnel in the recognition and resolution of ethical problems that they may encounter in practice. What are the 7 ethical Principles? Define and give 2 examples for each! - Answer>> 1. Beneficence- OT's shall demonstrate a concern for the well-being and safety of the recipients of their services -Ex: maintaining current knowledge by attending evidence based educational sessions pertinent to the performance of duties as an OT -Ex: Use current and updated assessment tools to obtain accurate client data for intervention
- Non-maleficence- OT's shall intentionally refrain from actions that cause harm -Ex: Transferring clients from a wheelchair to the be using due care to avoid harm by locking the wheelchair and bed brakes -Ex: Not practicing OT under the influence of drugs or alcohol
- Autonomy/Confidentiality- OT personnel shall respect the right of the individual to self-determination Ex: respecting the right of clients to refuse to participate in OT services Ex: safeguarding the privacy and confidentiality of clinet by complying with HIPAA regulations
- Social Justice- OT's shall provide services in a fair and equitable manner -Ex: assisting at a health fair to help promote the health of members in the facility or community
- Ethics commission has jurisdiction over ________ - Answer>>
- OT's have a professional responsibility "to maintain the code of ethics standards of their profession and to promote and support these standards among their colleagues
- The ethics commission suggest that members try to work on remediating the ethical issue at their setting or facility before logging a formal complain through AOTA
- The ethics commission has jurisdiction over and the the Code of ethis standards applies to people who were or are AOTA members when the questionable behavior occurred. Reporting an Ethical Violation of the Code of Ethics and Ethics Standards occurs in what process? Name Each Step of the Process (1-3)
For number 3 name the 5 sanctions and explain each - Answer>>
- A complaint to the Ethics Commission can be initiated by individuals or groups of people both within and outside of the AOTA by submitting the completed complaint form located on the AOTA website under ethics.
- The ethics commission may send a letter educating the person involved about the ethical issue if the persons behavior does not warrant sanctions
- If the Ethics Commission has determined "that unethical conduct has occurred, it may impose sanctions -Reprimand- private letter of reprimand from the Ethics Commission chairperson
-Censure- a public, formal notice of disapproval of the behavior -Probation of membership subject to terms: "failure to meet terms will subject an AOTA member to any of the disciplinary actions or sanctions -Suspension of AOTA membership for predetermined time period -Permanent revocation of AOTA membership ***sometimes the ethics commission offers a general advisory opinion about ethical issues that may affect the membership to help educate them about these issues NBCOT Candidate/Certificate Code of Professional Conduct
- What does this document delineate?
- Where are enforcement procedures for the NBCOT Candidate/Certificate located? - Answer>> 1. Delineates personal and professional conduct of present and future NBCOT certificates
- Found on NBCOT website To report a violation of the NBCOT Candidate/Certificate Code of Professional Conduct take the following steps
- Answer>> 1. Use complaint form located on NBCOT website
- State regulatory board frequently adopt the code of ethics but may also develop their own ethical code of conduct
- If the state regulatory board investigates a complain and finds that the OT violated the states regulations, it may discipline the practitioner in a variety of ways, including sanctions
- Sanctions vary from state to state
- supervision
- Continuing education on specific topics
- Monetary fines
- Educational type meetings
- review of OTs records by a peer
- suspension of state license
- revocation of the ability to practice in that state Ethical Problems fall into 3 categories Name the 3 categories and explain each - Answer>> 1. Ethical Temptations- occur when it is difficult to follow through on a course of action that the person knows is right because he or she is tempted to go against it (ex: the client is ready to discharge from therapy, but the therapist needs extra money and wants to continue to treat the client)
- Ethical Distress- occurs when it is difficult to follow through on what the person knows is the right course of action because of
policies or procedures occurring at the organizational or facility level (ex: client needs treatment in the evening but therapist cannot provide the treatment because the facility is closed when the client wants to come in)
- Ethical Dilemmas- occur when it is difficult to identify identify what the best ethical course of action would be because of conflicts that occur when determining the resolution (ex: the family does not want the client to know that his or her condition is terminal, but the client keeps asking the therapist if it is) Strategies for Resolving Ethical Challenges 1-8 - Answer>> 1. Determine the type of problem (ethical issue, distress, or dilemma)
- Identify the specific ethical or legal issues
- Figure out what facts are known and whether additional information needs to be obtained to determine possible solutions to the problem
- Determine the people or organizations involved or that may be influenced by the ethical issue and the resolution of the issue
- Formulate possible resolutions to the issue
- Identify the resources available to assist in resolving the issue
- Determine what course of action should be taken and the rationale for taking that action
- Identify what happens after the course of action is taken and determine whether it was the best course of action