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NCCT Exam Anatomy & Physiology: Practice Questions and Answers, Exams of Anatomy

A set of multiple-choice questions and answers related to anatomy and physiology, covering various body systems and structures. It can be used as a study guide for students preparing for the ncct exam or for general review of anatomical and physiological concepts.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 02/27/2025

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NCCT Exam Anatomy & Physiology with
complete solutions 2025
D .- .ANS✓✓-The .sebaceous .glands, .skin, .hair, .and .nails .make .up .the ._____
.system:
A. .nervous
B. .cardiovascular
C. .sensory
D. .integumentary
B .- .ANS✓✓-The .heart, .lymphatic .organs, .and .blood .vessels .are .in
.the_________ .system:
A. .respiratory
B. .cardiovascular
C. .digestive
D. .urinary
C .- .ANS✓✓-The .liver, .stomach, .mouth, .and .pancreas .are .in .the ._______
.system:
A. .reproductive
B. .sensory
C. .digestive
D. .muscular
A .- .ANS✓✓-The .bladder, .urethra, .kidneys, .and .ureters .are .in .the ._______
.system:
A. .urinary
B. .reproductive
C. .respiratory .
D. .muscular
C .- .ANS✓✓-In .the .human .body, .the .senses .include .all .of .the .following
.EXCEPT:
A. .ears
B. .eyes
C. .teeth
D. .nose
B .- .ANS✓✓-The .brain, .nerves, .and .spinal .cord .are .in .the .______ .system:
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D .- .ANS✓✓-The .sebaceous .glands, .skin, .hair, .and .nails .make .up .the ._____ .system: A. .nervous B. .cardiovascular C. .sensory D. .integumentary B .- .ANS✓✓-The .heart, .lymphatic .organs, .and .blood .vessels .are .in .the_________ .system: A. .respiratory B. .cardiovascular C. .digestive D. .urinary C .- .ANS✓✓-The .liver, .stomach, .mouth, .and .pancreas .are .in .the ._______ .system: A. .reproductive B. .sensory C. .digestive D. .muscular A .- .ANS✓✓-The .bladder, .urethra, .kidneys, .and .ureters .are .in .the ._______ .system: A. .urinary B. .reproductive C. .respiratory. D. .muscular C .- .ANS✓✓-In .the .human .body, .the .senses .include .all .of .the .following .EXCEPT: A. .ears B. .eyes C. .teeth D. .nose B .- .ANS✓✓-The .brain, .nerves, .and .spinal .cord .are .in .the .______ .system:

A. .skeletal B. .nervous C. .sensory D. .endocrine B .- .ANS✓✓-The .trachea, .nose, .lungs, .and .pharynx .are .in .the .______ .system: A. .skeletal B. .respiratory C. .nervous D. .sensory A .- .ANS✓✓-Tendons, .joints, .bones, .and .cartilages .are .in .the ._______ .system: A. .skeletal B. .integumentary C. .muscular D. .endocrine B .- .ANS✓✓-The .upper .middle .area .of .the .abdomen .is .called .the ._____: A. .hypogastric .region B. .epigastric .region C. .umbilical .region D. .no .correct .answer A .- .ANS✓✓-The .lower .middle .area .of .the .abdomen .is .called .the: A. .hypogastric .region B. .epigastric .region C. .umbilical .region D. .no .correct .answer C .- .ANS✓✓-The .central .middle .area .of .the .abdomen .is .called .the: A. .hypogastric .region B. .epigastric .region C. .umbilical .region D. .no .correct .answer B .- .ANS✓✓-The .humerus .is .located .in .the: A. .leg B. .arm C. .back D. .neck A .- .ANS✓✓-The .pubis .is .located .in .the: A. .pelvis B. .chest C. .neck D. .foot A .- .ANS✓✓-The .femur .is .located .in .the:

A. .foot B. .hand C. .back D. .chest B .- .ANS✓✓-The .name .for .the .collar .bone .is: A. .carpals B. .clavicle C. .fossa D. .femur A .- .ANS✓✓-The .smaller .of .the .lower .leg .bones .is .called: A. .fibula B. .tibia C. .patella D. .femur A .- .ANS✓✓-The .zygomatic .bone .is .located .in .the: A. .head B. .chest C. .leg D. .knee B .- .ANS✓✓-The .mandible .bone .is .located .in .the: A. .chest B. .head C. .foot D. .leg D .- .ANS✓✓-The .sphenoid .bone .is .located .in .the: A. .foot B. .chest C. .leg d. .head B .- .ANS✓✓-The .vertebrae .are .located .in .the: A. .head B. .back C. .leg D. .arm B .- .ANS✓✓-Bones .are: A. .meant .to .be .pliable .and .bend .easily B. .built .to .provide .support .& .structure C. .filled .with .carbon .dioxide D. .solid, .sturdy .calcium .structures A .- .ANS✓✓-The .study .of .bones .is .called:

A. .osteology B. .morphology C. .neurology D. .no .correct .answer B .- .ANS✓✓-The .majority .of .the .bones .in .the .arms .and .legs .are ._____ .bones: A. .short B. .long C. .flat D. .irregular B .- .ANS✓✓-Bones .of .the .wrist .and .ankle .are .called .______ .bones: A. .long B. .short C. .flat D. .sesamoid B .- .ANS✓✓-The .muscle .that .flexes .and .supinates .the .forearm .is .called: A. .deltoid B. .biceps .brachii C. .rectus .femoris D. .vastus .lateralis B .- .ANS✓✓-The .major .artery .to .the .head .is .called .the: A. .brachial B. .carotid C. .ulnar D. .renal B .- .ANS✓✓-One .of .the .arteries .that .supplies .the .hand .and .forearm .is .called .the: A. .intercostal B. .ulnar C. .brachial D. .renal A .- .ANS✓✓-The .major .artery .that .supplies .the .abdomen .is .called .the: A. .celiac B. .carotid C. .brachial D. .iliac B .- .ANS✓✓-The .major .artery .that .supplies .the .thorax .is .called .the: A. .renal B. .intercostal C. .radial D. .aorta

C. .ulnar D. .femoral B .- .ANS✓✓-The .major .vein .that .drains .the .kidneys .is .called .the: A. .hepatic B. .renal C. .cephalic D. .femoral A .- .ANS✓✓-The .major .vein .that .drains .the .pelvis .is .called .the: A. .common .iliac B. .hepatic C. .renal D. .ulnar C .- .ANS✓✓-The .point .at .which .air .enters .the .respiratory .tract .is .called .the: A. .larynx B. .lung C. .nasal .cavity D. .bronchus C .- .ANS✓✓-The .wind .pipe .which .conducts .air .between .the .larynx .and .lungs .is .called .the: A. .larynx B. .pharynx C. .trachea D. .lungs C .- .ANS✓✓-The .divisions .of .the .trachea .which .enter .the .lungs .are .called .the: A. .pharynx B. .trachea C. .bronchi D. .larynx A .- .ANS✓✓-Located .between .the .pharynx .and .trachea, .and .containing .the .vocal .cords .is .the: A. .larynx B. .pharynx C. .nasal .cavity D. .trachea B .- .ANS✓✓-A .condition .of .the .nasal .septum .turning .away .from .midline .is .called .a: A. .sinusitis B. .deviated .septum C. .dislocated .sinus D. .nasal .polyp

A .- .ANS✓✓-The .medical .name .for .nose .bleed .is .called: A. .epistaxis B. .sinusitis C. .pleurisy D. .coryza A .- .ANS✓✓-Inflammation .of .the .sinus .cavity .is .called: A. .sinusitis B. .epistaxis C. .asthma D. .emphysema B .- .ANS✓✓-Inflammation .of .the .pleura .is .called: A. .pneumonia B. .pleurisy C. .atelectasis D. .pleural .effusion B .- .ANS✓✓-Escape .of .fluid .into .the .thoracic .cavity .is .called: A. .pulmonary .edema B. .pleural .effusion C. .emphysema D. .pneumonia C .- .ANS✓✓-Inflammation .of .the .nasal .mucosa .results .in: a. .Nasal .polyps b. .Sinusitis. c. .Rhinitis. d. .Pleurisy B .- .ANS✓✓-An .accumulation .of .air .in .the .pleural .cavity .after .the .lungs .collapse .is .known .as: A. .pneumonia B. .pneumothorax C. .asthma D. .pleural .effusion B .- .ANS✓✓-Whooping .cough .is .another .name .for: A. .croup B. .pertussis C. .pleurisy D. .pneumonia B .- .ANS✓✓-Inflammation .of .the .mucus .lining .of .the .vagina .is .called: A. .phlegmon B. .vaginitis C. .pyorrhea D. .thrush

D. .no .correct .answer C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .# .69: A. .Nasal B. .Zygomatic C. .Temporal D. .radius C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 70 A. .Clavicle B. .sternum C. .scapula D. .ilium C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 71 A. .radius B. .clavicle C. .humerus D. .ulna B .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 72 A. .Femur B. .Sacrum C. .Ilium D. .coccyx A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 73 A. .tibia B. .femur C. .fibula D. .patella D .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 74 A. .Talus B. .Femur C. .Tibia D. .Fibula B .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 75 A. .Scapula B. .Sternum C. .Clavicle D. .Maxilla A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 76 A. .Clavicle B. .Humerus C. .Sternum

D. .Sacrum A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 77 A. .Femur B. .Sacrum C. .Patella D. .Fibula C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .# .1, .identify .#. 78 A. .Talus B. .Phalanges C. .Patella D. .Metatarsals A .- .ANS✓✓-When .the .internal .environment .of .the .body .is .functioning .properly, .a .condition .of________ .exists: A. .homeostasis B. .dysfunction C. .hemorrhage D. .euphoria A .- .ANS✓✓-The .science .of .the .function .of .cells, .tissues, .and .organs .of .the .body .is .called: A. .physiology B. .anatomy C. .histology D. .gross .anatomy C .- .ANS✓✓-The .lateral .movement .of .the .limbs .away .from .the .median .plane .of .the .body, .is .called: A. .extension B. .internal .rotation C. .abduction D. .supination C .- .ANS✓✓-An .extrauterine .pregnancy .in .which .the .fertilized .ovum .begins .to .develop .outside .the .uterus .called: A. .eclampsia B. .toxemia C. .ectopic D. .PID D .- .ANS✓✓-The .second .portion .of .the .small .intestine .is .called .the: A. .decalvent B. .sigmoid C. .duodenum D. .jejunum

D .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#3, .identify .#. 92 A. .deltoid B. .biceps .brachii C. .trapezius D. .pectoralis .major A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#3, .identify .#. 93 A. .quadriceps .femoris B. .sartoris C. .tibialis .anterior D. .peroneus .longus C .- .ANS✓✓-The .use .of .ultrasound .to .produce .a .picture .of .the .structure .of .the .heart .is .called: A. .cardiac .catheterization B. .a .cardiac .stress .test C. .echocardiography D. .electrocardiography B .- .ANS✓✓-Digestion .begins .in .the .mouth, .where .food .is .chewed .and .mixed .with .a .substance .called: A. .amino .acid B. .saliva C. .fatty .acid D. .no .correct .answer B .- .ANS✓✓-The .lining .of .the .duodenum .is .composed .of .thousands .of .tiny .finger-like .projections .called: A. .ulcers B. .villi C. .hemorrhoids D. .hernias A .- .ANS✓✓-Infected .pressure .sores .on .the .skin .are .called: A. .decubitus .ulcers B. .carbuncles C. .furuncles D. .decubitus .blisters A .- .ANS✓✓-Varicose .veins .of .the .anal .canal .or .outside .the .external .sphincter .are .called: A. .hemorrhoids B. .villi C. .peritonitis D. .diarrhea D .- .ANS✓✓-Carcinogenic .means ._______ .causing: A. .diarrhea

B. .disease C. .cough D. .cancer B .- .ANS✓✓-A .weakness .in .the .walls .of .muscle .that .allows .underlying .tissue .to .push .through .it .is .called: A. .an .ulcer B. .a .hernia C. .a .hemorrhoid D. .diarrhea D .- .ANS✓✓-A .gallbladder .disorder .involving .stones .in .the .gallbladder .is: A. .cholecystitis B. .intestinal .obstruction C. .hepatitis D. .cholelithiasis A .- .ANS✓✓-Inflammation .of .the .retina .is: A. .retinitis B. .peritonitis C. .colitis D. .hernia D .- .ANS✓✓-Foods .that .are .mild .in .flavor .and .easty .to .digest .(non-spicy) .comprise .a .: A. .clear .liquid .diet B. .low .calorie .diet C. .diabetic .diet D. .bland .diet B .- .ANS✓✓-A .tube .inserted .into .one .of .the .patient's .nostrils .and .down .the .back .of .the .throat, .through .the .esophagus .until .the .end .reaches .the .patient's .stomach .is .a(n): A. .test .tube B. .nasogastric .tube C. .irrigation .tube D. .no .correct .answer B .- .ANS✓✓-Washing .out .of .the .stomach .through .a .nasogastric .tube .is .called: A. .gavage B. .lavage C. .both .a .and .b D. .no .correct .answer A .- .ANS✓✓-The .healthy .adult .excretes .daily .approximately ._____ .of .urine: A.. 1000 .to. 1500 .milliliters B.. 5 .to .-. 100 .milliliters C.. 4000 .to. 6000 .milliliters

D. .pharynx C .- .ANS✓✓-When .the .right .atrium .contracts .it .forces .blood .through .the .tricuspid .valve .into .the .________ .ventricle: A. .left B. .top C. .right D. .inner C .- .ANS✓✓-The .right .ventricle .pumps .the .used .blood .to .the .lungs .by .way .of .the ._______ .artery. A. .superior B. .vena .cava C. .pulmonary. D. .atria B .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#4, .identify .#. 12 A. .pulmonary .vein B. .superior .vena .cava C. .aorta D. .right .atrium A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#4, .identify .#. 13 A. .inferior .vena .cava B. .superior .vena .cava C. .Left .pulmonary .artery D. .aorta C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#4, .identify .#. 14 A. .purkinje .fibers B. .interventricular .septum C. .myocardium D. .apex C .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#4, .identify .#. 15 A. .apex B. .tricuspid .valve C. .interventricular .septum D. .endocardium A .- .ANS✓✓-Referring .to .Illustration .#4, .identify .#. 16 A. .apex B. .endocardium C. .aorta D. .interventricular .septum