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Negotiation Strategies: Understanding Analysts, Accommodators, and Assertives, Study notes of Negotiation

An in-depth analysis of three different negotiation styles: analysts, accommodators, and assertives. Each style is characterized by specific identities, views on business relationships, negotiation mindsets, and characteristics. Understanding these styles can help improve negotiation skills and build effective business relationships.

What you will learn

  • How do Accommodators view reciprocity in negotiation?
  • What are the characteristics of Analysts in negotiation?
  • What tools should be used when negotiating with Assertives?

Typology: Study notes

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

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Negotiation Sprint
- Identifying Your Negotiation Type
Negotiator identities:
Analysts
How They See Themselves: Realistic, Prepared, Smart
How They May Be Seen by Others: Cold, Standoffish
View of Business Relationships: As long as they aren’t causing conflict, they are actively preserving
the relationship
Cares About: Acquiring facts and info
Negotiation Mindset: Time = preparation, Silence = time to think
Characteristics:
Methodical & diligent. Hates surprises
Self-image tied to minimizing mistakes
Prefers to work on their own
Reserved problem solver
Information aggregator
Sceptical by nature
May appear to agree when just agreeing to think about it
Slow to answer calibrated questions
Apologies have little value
Views on Reciprocity:
Giving: They only give up things they’ve already thought long and hard about
Receiving: When they receive first, they think it must be a trap
Tools to Use:
Labels, specifically to compare analysis
Use data to explain your reasons, no ad-lib • Use data comparisons to disagree
How to Get Them Back: Show them you’re ready to get something accomplished
Worst-Type Match: Assertive
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Negotiation Sprint

- Identifying Your Negotiation Type

Negotiator identities:

Analysts

How They See Themselves : Realistic, Prepared, Smart How They May Be Seen by Others : Cold, Standoffish View of Business Relationships: As long as they aren’t causing conflict, they are actively preserving the relationship Cares About : Acquiring facts and info Negotiation Mindset: Time = preparation, Silence = time to think

Characteristics: ● Methodical & diligent. Hates surprises ● Self-image tied to minimizing mistakes ● Prefers to work on their own ● Reserved problem solver ● Information aggregator ● Sceptical by nature ● May appear to agree when just agreeing to think about it ● Slow to answer calibrated questions ● Apologies have little value

Views on Reciprocity: ● Giving: They only give up things they’ve already thought long and hard about ● Receiving: When they receive first, they think it must be a trap

Tools to Use : ● Labels, specifically to compare analysis ● Use data to explain your reasons, no ad-lib • Use data comparisons to disagree

How to Get Them Back : Show them you’re ready to get something accomplished Worst-Type Match: Assertive

Accommodators

How They May Be Seen by Others : Friendly, Too Talkative How They See Themselves : Personable, Conversational, Relationship Focused View of Business Relationships : The relationship is most important

Cares About: Building relationships Negotiation Mindset: Time = relationship building , Silence = upsetting, indicates anger

Characteristics:

● Happy when communicating ● Sociable, peace-seeking, optimistic. ● Distractible, poor time managers ● Watch tone & body language " they won’t express hesitancy in words ● Risk: may overpromise, agree to give you something they can’t actually deliver

Views on Reciprocity: ● Giving: They are most likely to give something up first. Their giving isn’t motivated by receiving! ● Receiving: They are flattered and take it as confirmation of a positive relationship

How to Get Them Back: An apology (“I’m sorry” is mandatory) Worst-Type Match : Accommodator

Assertives

How They See Themselves: Honest, Logical, Direct How They May Be Seen by Others : Emotional, Aggressive View of Business Relationships: Needs mutual respect; nothing more or less Cares About: Being heard. Negotiation Mindset : Time = money, Silence = opportunity to speak more.

Characteristics:

● Perfecting the solution is less important than getting it done ● Loves winning above all else ● Most likely to get tunnel-vision ● If you focus on one goal, you miss opportunities to explore options ● Emotions can cloud decisionmaking faculties ● View negotiations as an intellectual sparring ● Focus first on what they have to say. They’ll only listen if they’re convinced you understand them