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NEW JERSEY OFFICIAL BOATING SAFETY
COURSE-WITH100% VERIFIED SOLUTIONS |
LATEST UPDATE
The port side of the vessel is the side. Left The starboard side of the vessel is the side. Right Basic types of vessel hulls can be described as. Displacement & Planning Three basic hull shapes: I. Round bottom II. Flat bottom III. Vee bottom Four length classes of vessels I: > II: 16 to > III: 26 to > IV: 40 to > Four basic types of engines Inboard, Outboard, Stern drive, Jet drive Stern drive and inboard engines are. Automotive engines adapted for marine use. The U.S. Coast Guard considers personal watercraft to be.
Inboard vessels True or False: Personal watercraft are not subject to the laws and requirements of other vessels. False An is a device used to pump and force water under pressure through a steering nozzle at the rear of the vessel. Impeller CHAPTER TWO BEFORE YOU GET UNDERWAY What information is displayed on the capacity plate of an outboard powerboat? I. Capacity (# of pounds or people) II. Recommended maximum horse power Three things that should be included on your float plan before you embark on an extended outing. I. Description of vessel (give number, size, make, etc.) II. List of passengers (name, number, address) III. Trip plan (starting point, destination) Three things you should do while filling the fuel tank of your vessel. I. Keep the nozzle in contact with the fuel opening II. Fill tank slowly & avoid spilling III. Never fill to the brim A rule of thumb to prevent running out of fuel on a PWC is in out in reserve. 1/3, 1/3, 1/ If the combined weight of the vessel and its engine is more than of the recommended load capacity of the trailer, you should get the next larger trailer.
If you are driving a power boat or PWC and meet another power boat head-on, you should keep to the. right True or False: If you are overtaking another vessel, you are the stand on vessel. False True or False: If you see a red and a white light ahead when boating at night you should maintain course and speed. False If you see only a green light while boating at night, you may be approaching a and you must . sailing vessel. ....give way are the "traffic signals" that guide boaters safely along their course. Buoys and markers The phrase "R , R , R " reminds vessels of the correct course in the lateral system of U.S. Aids to navigation. Red, Right, Returning This buoy (green with odd number) marks the edge of the channel on a boaters side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream. left The regulatory marker (orange diamond) indicates. danger
The regulatory marker (orange diamond with "x" in it) indicates areas that are to vessels. off-limits A good rule of thumb is that the anchor line should be at least times the depth of the water 7 - 10 You should never anchor from the of the vessel as that can make the vessel unstable. stern To maintain steering control of a PWC, you must never allow the engine to or . return to idle/shut off The most common complaints boaters have against PWC operators are and . wake jumping & riding too close As a courtesy to other boaters and people on shore, PWC operators should their operating area. vary Name a safety device that shuts the engine off if the operator is thrown from the proper operating position. Emergency ignition safety switch (kill switch)
V. Special-use device These Type PFDs are devices, and most states require at least one of these to be on board vessels 16 feet in length or longer. IV, throw-able PWC operators, no matter what age, must wear an approved whenever underway. personal flotation device (PFD) Fire extinguishers should be placed in an area that is and not near the. accessible. .... engine It is recommended that you wait at least , minutes after turning on your vessel's blower (if so equipped) and before staring your engine. four For an 18 - foot powerboat, required navigation lights include a red light on the , a green light on the and. port side.... starboard side. .... a white light. A 16 foot canoe away from dock after dark must have on hand at least a or . flashlight/lantern Two visual distress signals (VDSs) for use at night.
I. Red flares/meteors II. Electric light Describe the appearance of a divers flag. Red flag with white diagonal stripe. If an observer is on board when pulling a skier behind a vessel, the vessel should be rated to carry at least people. three True or False: Water-skiers may be towed at night with proper lighting. False It is illegal to discharge , , or into federally controlled or state waters. waste/oil/trash You must report any accident you are involved in if it results in , , or . death/serious injury/significant property damage CHAPTER FIVE BOATING EMERGENCIES... WHAT TO DO In a typical boating fatality, life jackets are but not. on the boat. ...not being worn
II. Keep fire downwind III. Shut off fuel supply IV. Aim extinguisher at base of flames The condition called occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it. hypothermia The primary danger during the first 3 - 5 minutes being immersed in cold water is . involuntary gasping, resulting in water inhalation and drowning The position you should assume if trapped in cold water, "HELP," stands for: H: Heat E: Escape L: Lessening P: Posture Four symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning. I. Irritated eyes II. Headache III. Nausea IV. Weakness/Dizziness Bleeding can usually be controlled by applying to the wound. direct pressure
CHAPTER SIX
ENJOYING WATER SPORTS WITH YOUR BOAT
As the operator of a vessel, you are responsible for ensuring that your passengers understand and. basic safety practices & laws Before allowing anyone to operate your PWC, you should remind them that power is . required for steering control To protect the environment you should practice the three "Rs"- R , R , R. Reduce, Reuse, Recycle If you capsize in a canoe, kayak, or raft, you should stay on the side of the craft. upstream Three river hazards that paddlers should avoid. I. Low-head dams II. Rapids III. Strainers When picking up a skier, always keep them in view and on the side of the boat. operators
