Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Notes on human cognition, Study notes of Cognitive Psychology

Topics like memory and information processing model are covered

Typology: Study notes

2022/2023

Uploaded on 06/01/2023

nehal-4
nehal-4 šŸ‡®šŸ‡³

1 document

1 / 4

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
Memory
It is an active system that receives info from the senses
puts that info into ausable form organizes it as it
blows it away and then retrieves the info from the
storage It is the ability of an individual to second
thing store them with facility of retrieval Irecall
at alater point
Process's
Encoding The set of mental operations that people perform
on sensory info to convert that info into alogical
form that is usable in the brain's storage system
Storage Retaining the info available over aperiod
of time
Retrieval Getting info out of the storage in a
mutableform
Information processing model theory
It focuses on the way memory is handled or
processed thorough different systems of memory
Atkinson and Shiffrin's stage model of memory
The multi store model
Assumes that there are three memory stores
and that info is passed to one after
another in alinear sequence
Attention Rehearsal
sensory short term on team
pf3
pf4

Partial preview of the text

Download Notes on human cognition and more Study notes Cognitive Psychology in PDF only on Docsity!

Memory

It is an^ active^ system that^ receives^ info from the^ senses

puts

that info into^ a^ usable^

form organizes^

it as^ it

blows it^

away

and then retrieves^ the^ info from the storage It is the^ ability of an individual (^) to second thing

store them with facility

of retrieval I recall at a (^) later point

Process's

Encoding

The set^ of mental^ operations that^ people perform on

sensory info^

to (^) convert that (^) info into a^ logical form that is (^) usable in the (^) brain's

storage system

Storage Retaining the^ info available^ over^ a^ period

of

time

Retrieval Getting

info out

of

the (^) storage in a mutable form Information processing model^ theory It focuses on^ the^ way memory is^ handled^ or processed (^) thorough (^) different systems^ of memory Atkinson and Shiffrin's (^) stage model of memory The multi^ store^ model Assumes that^ there^ are^ three^ memory

stores

and that info is passed to one

after

another in^ a^ linear^ sequence

Attention Rehearsal

sensory short^ term^

on

team

my

Memory

l

Memory

ong

Memory

His

detected by Retrieval

Sense

organs U

in the

formof^ Rehearsal

touch vision audio Loop

smell and (^) taste If memory^ is attended (^) to it enters STM If (^) memory is given meaning

it enters^ LTM

Each

of the stores (^) differ in^ how (^) info processed encoding how^

much

info can be stored

capacity

and for how long

duration

Encoding The^ way info^ is (^) processed so that^ it can be stored in^ memory I (^) can (^) be visual (^) picture acoustic^ sound^ and semantic meaning

Capacity How^ much^ info can^ be^ stored

Duration The period of time^

for which

info can^ hast^ in^ the^ memorystores

Sensory Memory Info arrives from the

five

senses Large storage^ capacity^

but for a^

very brief^ duration

Can encode info

from all (^) senses but most info is^ lost thorough (^) decay

Decay

Learned memory

leaves a^ terrace^ or^ impression in

the brain that autonomously recedes

if it^

is not rehearsed or^ practiced and^ used Stores info for^ about (^) half a^ second to^3 seconds If

an person's attention is focused on the

sensory

g Y^ playby erelating the

dialogue

and behaviour

of

your character to similar (^) personal emperiences you remember

Elaborative Rehearsal is more effective than

maintenance Rehearsal for

encumbering

near info

as it helps to ensure that

info

is

encoded well It is a

deeper

level

of info (^) processing