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NUR 210:2025/2026 Principles of Pharmacology, Questions and Detailed Answers, (Galen), Exams of Nursing

Moraine Valley Community CollegeNursing

NUR 210:2025/2026 Principles of Pharmacology, Questions and Detailed Answers, (Galen) NUR 210 pharmacology principles of pharmacology NUR 210 course pharmacology questions and answers Galen pharmacology course pharmacology study help pharmacology exam questions NUR 210:2025/2026 pharmacology test prep pharmacology detailed answers principles of pharmacology textbook NUR 210 exam preparation Galen NUR 210 review pharmacology practice questions NUR 210 study guide pharmacology question bank Galen pharmacology principles NUR 210 pharmacology curriculum pharmacology for nursing students NUR 210 lecture notes principles of pharmacology answers NUR 210 2025 syllabus 2026 pharmacology outline NUR 210 class materials pharmacology academic resources NUR 210 Galen Institute Galen pharmacology answers pharmacology course content NUR 210 student resources

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2024/2025

Available from 03/05/2025

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NUR 210: Exam 4 (Newest 2025 / 2026): Principles of Pharmacology,
Questions and Detailed Answers, 100% Verified (Galen)
1. Whatrisrbacteriostatic?:rinhibitsrbacterialrgrowth
2. whatrisrbactericidal?:rkillsrbacteria
3. Whatrisrarbroadrspectrumrantibiotic?:r-rablertorcontrolrarvarietyrofrorganismsr(gramr-rorr+)
- usedrwhenryourcannotridentifyrwhatrtherorganismrcausingrtherdiseaseris
- targetsrmanyrbacteriar("shotgunrapproach)
4. whenrarerbroadrspectrumrantibioticsrused?:rwhenryourdornotrknowrwhatrorganismrisrc
ausingrtherproblem
5. Whatrarernarrowrspectrumrantibiotics?:r-
reffectiveragainstrfewrorganismsr(eitherrGramrpositiverORrGramrnegative)
- usedrwhenryourknowrwhichrorganismrisrcausingrtherproblemsrandrwhichrdrugrthatritrisrsensitiver
to
- targetsronerorganismr("bbrgunrapproach)
6. Whenrarernarrowrspectrumrantibioticsrused?:rWheneverrtherbacteriarcausingrtherdiseaserisr
known
7. whatrdoesrselectivertoxicityrmean?:rtoxicrtorarspecificrcellr(bacteria/microor-
rganism)rwhilersparingrotherrnormalrcells
8. isrbacterialrresistancerinnaterorracquired?:rboth-rcanrbereither
9. whatrisrmeantrbyrbacterialrresistance?:rabilityrofranrorganismrtorsurviveragainstranrantimicrobi
alrorrtorrenderrtherantimicrobialrineffective
10. Whatrisrarsuperrinfection?:rwhenranrinfectionrarisesrinradditionrtoronerthatrisralreadyrprese
nt;ranrinfectionrthatroccursrbecauserofrtreatmentrforrarprimaryrinfection
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9

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NUR 210: Exam 4 (Newest 2025 / 2026): Principles of Pharmacology, Questions and Detailed Answers, 100% Verified (Galen)

  1. Whatrisrbacteriostatic?:rinhibitsrbacterialrgrowth
  2. whatrisrbactericidal?:rkillsrbacteria
  3. Whatrisrarbroadrspectrumrantibiotic?:r-rablertorcontrolrarvarietyrofrorganismsr(gramr-rorr+)
  • usedrwhenryourcannotridentifyrwhatrtherorganismrcausingrtherdiseaseris
  • targetsrmanyrbacteriar("shotgunrapproach)
  1. whenrarerbroadrspectrumrantibioticsrused?:rwhenryourdornotrknowrwhatrorganismrisrc ausingrtherproblem
  2. Whatrarernarrowrspectrumrantibiotics?:r- reffectiveragainstrfewrorganismsr(eitherrGramrpositiverORrGramrnegative)
  • usedrwhenryourknowrwhichrorganismrisrcausingrtherproblemsrandrwhichrdrugrthatritrisrsensitiver to
  • targetsronerorganismr("bbrgunrapproach)
  1. Whenrarernarrowrspectrumrantibioticsrused?:rWheneverrtherbacteriarcausingrtherdiseaserisr known
  2. whatrdoesrselectivertoxicityrmean?:rtoxicrtorarspecificrcellr(bacteria/microor- rganism)rwhilersparingrotherrnormalrcells
  3. isrbacterialrresistancerinnaterorracquired?:rboth-rcanrbereither
  4. whatrisrmeantrbyrbacterialrresistance?:rabilityrofranrorganismrtorsurviveragainstranrantimicrobi alrorrtorrenderrtherantimicrobialrineffective
  5. Whatrisrarsuperrinfection?:rwhenranrinfectionrarisesrinradditionrtoronerthatrisralreadyrprese nt;ranrinfectionrthatroccursrbecauserofrtreatmentrforrarprimaryrinfection
  1. whatrisrmeantrbyrprophylacticrantibioticruse?:rantibioticsrthatrarerusedrtorPREVENTrinf ection
  2. whatrarerthreersurgicalrproceduresrthatrincreasertherriskrforrinfection?rwhatrisroftenr givenrwith/afterrtherproceduresrtordecreasertherriskrofrinfec-rtion?:r1.rorthopedic
  3. cardiac
  4. abdominal prophylacticrantibioticsrgivenrtorreducertherriskrofrinfection
  5. whyrisrthererarriskrforrendocarditisrwithrarpatientrwhorhasranrartificialrvalve,rhavingrdentalrs urgery?:rinrthergumsrarercutrbacteriarcanrgetrintortherbloodstreamrandrtravelrtortherheartrandrinfe ctrtherartificialrvalve
  6. howrcanrchemotherapyrincreasertherriskrforrinfection?rwhatrcanrbergivenrwithritrtorreduc ertherriskrforrinfection?:raffectsrtherbonermarrow;rprophylacticrantibiotics
  7. whatrarerther 5 rstagesrofrinfection?:r1.rincubation
  8. prodromal
  9. acute

mountrofrdrugrthatrinhibitsrbacterialrgrowth;rdoesrnotrkillrorganism

  1. Whatrisrtherminimumrbactericidalrconcentration?:rLowestrconcentrationrthatrdecreasesrs izerofrbacterialrcoloniesrbyr99.99%;rbasicallyrlowestramountrthatrkillsrthatrorganism
  2. Whatrisranaphylaxis?:rSevererallergicrreaction
  3. peoplerwithrarpenicillinrallergyrmayralsorreactrtor ?:rCephalosporins
  4. peoplerwithrsulfarallergiesrcannotrtaker ?:rBactrim:rtrimeho- rprim/sulfamethoxazoler(sulfonamide)
  5. Whatrisrtherpeakrlevel?:rhighestrbloodrlevelrofrardrug;rrelatedrtortheramountrofrdrugrthatrtheyr take
  6. whatrisrthertroughrlevel?:rdrawnrimmediatelyrbeforerarcertainrdose;rlooksratrhowrwellrther bodyreliminatesrtherdrugrthatrisrsupposedrto;rrelatedrtorthertimerbetweenrdoses
  1. howrdoesrC.rdiffrhappen?:rcausedrbyrantibioticsrthatrkillrnormalrflora
  2. C.rdiffrisrablertorgrowrwithoutrthisr factor:rgrowth
  3. whyrshouldryournotrgiveranti- diarrhealsrtorarpatientrwithrC.rdiff?:rcanrcausertoxicrmegacolonr(psuedomembranercolitis)
  4. whatrarersomersigns/symptomsrofrC.rdiff?:rorange,rwateryrdiarrhea,rabdom- rinalrcrampingr+rtenderness
  5. whyrshouldryournotrsendrC.rdiffrforrarculture?:rtakesrwayrtoorlong
  6. whatrisranrimportantrinterventionrtorteachrfamilyrmembersrandranyonerwhorgoesrinrtorarpat ientrwithrC.diff'srroom?:rwashrhandsrwithrsoaprandrwater
  7. whatrarerthertwordrugsrusedrtortreatrC.rdiff?:rPO/IVrmetronidazolerorrPOrvancomycin
  8. PO/IVrmetronidazolerorrPOrvancomycinrarerusedrtortreatrwhichrbacterialrinfection?:rC.r diff
  9. whatrhappensrtorcauserCandidas?:rantimicrobialragentsrkillrpathogensrasrwellrasrnormalrflo ra
  10. isrcandidasrarbacterialrorrfungalrinfection?:rfungal
  11. whatr 3 rplacesrinrtherbodyrcanrcandidasrgrow?:rmouth,resophagus,rvagina
  12. whatrtwordrugsrcanrberusedrtortreatrcandidas?:rMycostatinrandrNystatin
  13. MycostatinrandrNystatinrarerusedrtortreatrwhichrfungalrinfection?:rcandidas
  14. whatrarer 3 rwaysrthatrmicroorganismsrcanrliverandrgrowrinranrenvironmentrwhererantimicr obialrdrugsrarerpresent?:r1.rinnaterresistance
  15. sharingrofrgeneticrmaterialrbetweenrorganisms
  16. mutations
  17. whatrcolorrstainrisrgramrnegative?:rpink/red
  18. whatrcolorrgramrstainrisrpositive?:rpurple

ALL

CLL:rCML

  1. anrissuerwithrReed-Sternbergrcellsrisrfoundrwithrwhichrtyperofrlymphoma?- :rHodgkin'srdisease/lymphoma
  2. whatrisrtherdifferencerinrtherspreadingrofrHodgkinsrvs.rNon- Hodgkin'srdisease?:rspreadingrisrpredictablerwithrHodgkinsrdiseaserbutritrisrunpredictablera ndrfastrwithrnon-Hodgkins
  3. bonerfracturesrandrincreasedrosteoclastsrarerfactorsrofrwhatrtyperofrcancer?:rMul tiplermyeloma;rcancerrofrtherplasmarcells
  4. whatrisrthermainrdifferencerbetweenrHodgkinsrandrNon-HodgkinsrDis-rease?:rReed- SternbergrcellsrinrHodgkinsrDisease
  5. isrNon- Hodgkinsrdiseaserinsidiousrorrabruptronset?:rmorerabruptrthanrHodgkinsrdisease;rsprea dsrearly
  6. isrHodgkinsrdiseaserinsidiousrorrabruptronset?:rinsidiousr(slow)
  7. withranracuterbacterialrinfectionrorrtrauma,rwhichrleukocyterwouldryourexpectrtorsee ranrincreaserin?:rneutrophils
  8. withrarchronicrbacterialrinfectionrorranr(acute)rviralrinfection,rwhichrleuko- rcyterwouldryourexpectrtorseerarriserin?:rlymphocytes
  9. whatrisrdimorphicrfungi?:rItrmayrgrowrasrmyceliarorryeastrandrareroftenrassociatedrwi thrdiseaserinrhumansrandrarertemperaturerdependent
  10. whichrspreadsrfaster,rHodgkinsrorrNon-Hodgkinsrdisease?:rNon-Hodgkins
  11. Whererisraspergillisrcommonlyrfound?:rventilationrsystems,runfilteredrair,rcontaminat edrdustrduringrhospitalrconstructionrandrrennovation
  1. crytpococcusrinfectionrisrusuallyrseenrasrwhat?:rmeningitis
  2. whichrfungalrinfectionrpresentsrwithrchronic,rgranulomatousrlesionsrandrskinrlesions?r howrdoesritrgetrintortherbody?:rBlastomycosis;rinhalation
  3. Whererisrblastomycosisrendemic?:reasternrUS
  4. Histoplasmosisrhasranreffectronrwhatrmajorrorgan?:rlungs
  5. Howrdoesrhistoplasmosisrenterrtherbody?:rinhalation
  6. Birdrandrbatrdroppings,rcontaminatedrsoil,rcaves,randrchickenrcoopsrarerallrwaysrinrwhi chrwhatrfungalrinfectionrcanrspread?:rHistoplasmosis
  7. canrhistoplasmosisrberspreadrfromrpersonrtorperson?:rNO- rmustrhavercontactrwithrcontaminatedrsoil
  8. flu- likercough,rchestrpain,rfever,rdyspnea,randrHEMOPTYSISrarersymptomsrofrwhichrfungalrinfecti on?:rhistoplasmosis
  9. HowrisrCryptococcusrtransmitted?:rBirdrpooprinrsoil;rinhalation
  10. arerBlastomycosisrandrHistoplasmosisropportunisticrorrnon- opportunisticrfungalrinfections?:rnon-opportunistic
  11. whichrazolercanrtreatrBlastomycosisrandrHistoplasmosis?:rItraconazole