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NURS 617 Final Exam 2025 100% ACCURATE SUMMER GRADED A+ Southeastern Louisiana University
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Which of the following statement(s) are true regarding the drug-response relationship? Select one or more: Alcohol consumption may interact with prescription medications thereby altering the intended response. The prescriber can eliminate all patient noncompliance factors by sufficiently educating the patient The ultimate response of a drug is a combination of both the therapeutic and unintended responses to a drug The prescriber may need to deviate from the dosage recommended by the manufacturer of the drug Alcohol consumption may interact with prescription medications thereby altering the intended response. c. The ultimate response of a drug is a combination of both the therapeutic and unintended responses to a drug d. The prescriber may need to deviate from the dosage recommended by the manufacturer of the drug Water-soluble drugs have good absorption through all the following routes except which one? Select one: Enteral Intravenous Transdermal Transrectal c. Transdermal
Which one of the following conditions can lead to a cumulative type of adverse drug reaction? Select one: a. Renal insufficiencyb. Diarrhea c. Increased GFR (glomerular filtration rate) d. Chronic use of antacids Renal insufficiency According to JNC-8, which of the following agents is no longer considered first line treatment for hypertension? Select one: ACE-I ARB Beta blockers Thiazide diuretics c. Beta blockers Pharmacokinetics refers to the role of genetic variation on response to a drug. refers to an individual's body's therapeutic response to a drug. refers to how a drug moves through an individual's body. c. refers to how a drug moves through an individual's body.
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors Answers: Choose ezetimibe (Zetia) gemfibrozil (Lopid) rosuvastatin (Crestor) niacin (Niacor) atorvastatin (Lipitor) colesevelam hydrochloride (WelChol)
Bile-Acid Sequestrants: colesevelam hydrochloride (WelChol) HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitors: rosuvastatin (Crestor) Fibric Acid Derivatives: gemfibrozil (Lopid) Available Nicotinic Acid Derivatives: niacin (Niacor)
Match the following term with the correct impact on the heart: Chronotropic Inotropic Dromotropic Answer 3: Choose Cardiac conduction Force of cardiac contraction Cardiac rate Chronotropic: Cardiac rate
Inotropic: Force of cardiac contraction Dromotropic: Cardiac conduction Match the anti-hypertensive medication with the appropriate drug class: Verapamil Enalapril Olmesartan
Verapamil: Nondihydropyridine calcium channel blocker Enalapril: ACEI Olmesartan: Angiotensin receptor antagonist Amlodipine: Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker Sotalol: Beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist
Which of the following drugs commonly indicated for asthma and COPD should be used cautiously in pregnant women in their 3rd trimester. Select one: Albuterol (Ventolin) Formoterol (Foradil) Salmeterol (Serevent) Terbutaline (Brethine) d. Terbutaline (Brethine) Which of the following antitussives is a local anesthetic that blocks the propagation of nerve impulses from the sensory nerve endings in the bronchial mucosa? Select one: Dextromethorphan Guaifenesin Benzonatate Codeine c. Benzonatate Antihistamines have antagonist activity on (muscarinic) cholinergic receptors which leads to anticholinergic side effects. Which of the following is an anticholinergic side effect.
**A, D, K, and E You are seeing a 28y/o 2 month pregnant patient with pregnancy related nausea/vomiting. Conservative management strategies have failed. What would be your next step? Rx for phenergan
Rx for doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride OTC diphenhydramine Rx for ondansetron Rx for doxylamine succinate and pyridoxine hydrochloride You are seeing a patient in the clinic who is requesting medication for motion sickness to take on a cruise. Knowing the mechanism of action of these medications, what education would you offer regarding anticholingeric side effects? blurred vision potential constipation hiccups dry mouth blurred vision potential constipation d. dry mouth Match each drug with its appropriate drug class: famotidine pantoprazole
misoprostol esomeprazole Answer 6: Choose PPI antacid H- 2 blocker cytoprotective famotidine: H- 2 blocker pantoprazole: PPI
calcium carbonate: antacid ranitidine: H- 2 blocker misoprostol: cytoprotective esomeprazole: PPI
Entacapone (Comtan) Safinamide (Xadago)
Benztropine (Cogentin) Ropinirole (Reqiup) Pramipexole (Mirapex) Trihexyphenidyl (artane) Istradefylline (Nourianz) Answer 8: Choose COMT inhibitor Adenosine Receptor Antagonists Anticholinergic