In reflecting on the crucial role nurses play throughout the perioperative process, I recognize the
importance of both preoperative and postoperative nursing interventions in promoting healing
and recovery.
Before surgery, my responsibilities encompass thorough patient assessments, providing
education, and ensuring informed consent. By conducting comprehensive assessments, I can
identify any potential risk factors that may impact the surgical procedure and recovery.
Educating patients about the surgery, what to expect, and the recovery process fosters a sense
of control and reduces anxiety, which is known to positively influence outcomes. Furthermore, I
would encourage patients to engage in preoperative optimization strategies, such as nutritional
counseling and smoking cessation, which are vital for enhancing healing post-surgery.
After surgery, my role shifts to monitoring vital signs, managing pain effectively, and facilitating
early mobilization. Regular monitoring helps to detect any complications early, thereby reducing
the risk of adverse events. Effective pain management is critical, as uncontrolled pain can
hinder mobility and delay recovery. By implementing evidence-based pain management
strategies, I can help patients regain their functional abilities more swiftly. Encouraging early
mobilization not only aids in the prevention of complications such as deep vein thrombosis and
pneumonia but also fosters a sense of independence and empowerment in patients.
Overall, the care I provide before and after surgery has a profound impact on patient outcomes.
By focusing on holistic care and patient education, I contribute to enhanced recovery times,
reduced complications, and improved patient satisfaction. This reflective practice underscores
my commitment to nursing excellence, particularly as I continue my journey in the nursing field
through the LPN to BSN program at Excelsior.
