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Female Reproductive System: Anatomy & Measurements in Non-pregnant and Pregnant States, Summaries of Medical imaging

Measurements and dimensions of the female reproductive system in non-pregnant and pregnant states, including the cervix, uterus, endometrium, and ovaries. It also includes information on the size of normal follicles and the double decidual sign in early pregnancy.

Typology: Summaries

2020/2021

Uploaded on 04/23/2021

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Non-pregnant
Cervix
1. Length = 4-5 cm (Premenopausal should be a ratio of 1:2 with the Uterus,
1:1 in Postmenopausal women)
Uterus
1. Length = 6-8 cm (Pre), 3-5 cm (Post)
2. Width = 3-5 cm (Pre), 2-3 cm (Post)
3. Height = 3-5 cm (Pre), 2-3 cm (Post)
Endometrium
1. Size of Phases
a. Menstruation = 1-4 mm
b. Proliferative = 4-8 mm
c. Secretory = 7-14 mm
Ovaries
1. Length, width, and height vary, so go with overall volume (see pg. 1114 in
the book for an explanation)
Premenarchal = 3.0 cm
Menstruating = 9.8 cm
Postmenopausal = 5.8 cm
2. Size of Normal Follicle = 2-2.5 cm at ovulation
Pregnant
Cervix
1. Length = at least 3.5 cm, ratio of 1:2 with the uterus
Uterus
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Non-pregnant Cervix

  1. Length = 4-5 cm (Premenopausal should be a ratio of 1:2 with the Uterus, 1:1 in Postmenopausal women) Uterus
  2. Length = 6-8 cm (Pre), 3-5 cm (Post)
  3. Width = 3-5 cm (Pre), 2-3 cm (Post)
  4. Height = 3-5 cm (Pre), 2-3 cm (Post) Endometrium
  5. Size of Phases a. Menstruation = 1-4 mm b. Proliferative = 4-8 mm c. Secretory = 7-14 mm Ovaries
  6. Length, width, and height vary, so go with overall volume (see pg. 1114 in the book for an explanation) Premenarchal = 3.0 cm Menstruating = 9.8 cm Postmenopausal = 5.8 cm
  7. Size of Normal Follicle = 2-2.5 cm at ovulation Pregnant Cervix
  8. Length = at least 3.5 cm, ratio of 1:2 with the uterus Uterus
  1. Length = 8-10 cm
  2. Width = 5-6 cm
  3. Height = 5-6 cm Endometrium
  4. Size in early pregnancy (Double Decidual Sign) = >8mm