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This document provides comprehensive revision notes for OCR A Level Physics Paper 2, compiled by Brian Peter. It covers essential definitions, formulas, and core principles across key topics such as waves, superposition, diffraction, polarization, total internal reflection, electric fields, capacitors, and Kirchhoff’s laws. The material is organized to support exam preparation with concise explanations and correct answer highlights for each concept.
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Progressive wave - CORRECT ANSWER a wave which transfers energy through the material" "Longitudinal wave - CORRECT ANSWER wave where particles move in the same direction as the source" "Transverse wave - CORRECT ANSWER wave where particles move in a perpendicular direction to the source" "Refraction - CORRECT ANSWER when a wave bends at a boundary between two materials of different density causing a change in speed" "What type of waves can be polarised? - CORRECT ANSWER Transverse" "Polarised wave - CORRECT ANSWER A wave which only oscillates along one axis" "What happens to the intensity when a wave is polarised? - CORRECT ANSWER the intensity is reduced" "Intensity defined in terms of power - CORRECT ANSWER Power/Area" "What relates intensity and amplitude? - CORRECT ANSWER Intensity is proportional to amplitude squared" "Diffraction - CORRECT ANSWER when a wave spreads out as it passes through a gap" "Total internal reflection condition 1 - CORRECT ANSWER light must be travelling from a material with a higher refractive index to a material with a lower refractive index" "Total internal reflection condition 2 - CORRECT ANSWER The angle of incidence to the normal must be above the critical angle" "Superposition - CORRECT ANSWER when two waves overlap they either add up or cancel out" "Coherent Wave - CORRECT ANSWER waves with a constant phase different" "Stationary Wave - CORRECT ANSWER when two progressive waves travelling in opposite directions, superpose" "Node - CORRECT ANSWER A point on the wave with zero amplitude" "Antinode - CORRECT ANSWER A point on the wave with maximum displacement"