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ONS-ONCC Chemotherapy Immunotherapy Certificate Verified. Attained A+.Latest Updated 2024.!
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name the 4 phases of the cell cycle - Correct answer G1 Phase’’ S PhaseG2 Phase M Phase name the 4 stages of mitosis - Correct answer Prophase MetaphaseAnaphase Telophase Which is the longest phase of the cell cycle, lasting about 10 hours - Correct answer S Phase What is the shortest phase of the cell cycle - Correct answer M Phase (Mitosis) these cells have receptors that determine if cells of cells they encounter are self or non-self. Their role is todestroy non-self cells - Correct answer Natural Killer Cells Mitosis phase in which Nuclear envelope has disappeared, and chromosomes move toward the cell equator. Sister chromatids have not separated. The metaphase checkpoint ensures that the chromosomes are aligned properly before separation. - Correct answer Metaphase Mitosis phase in which Centrioles move toward opposite poles, and the nuclear envelope breaks down. - Correct answer Prophase Mitosis phase in which Two sister chromatids separate into chromosomes. - Correct answer Ananphase Mitosis phase in which Nuclear envelope has disappeared, and chromosomes move toward the cell equator. Sister chromatids have not separated. A checkpoint ensures that the chromosomes are aligned properly beforeseparation. - Correct answer Metaphase During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur - Correct answer S Phase proteins that control the cell cycle - Correct answer cyclins pluripotent stem cell - Correct answer Cell capable of giving rise to any of the specialized cell types in the body. nonspecific immunity - Correct answer phagocytosis and inflammation (2nd line of defense - Also 1st line of defense skin...)
_______ precursors, or "pre-cells," mature into red blood cells (RBCs), platelets, and white blood cells (WBCs). -Correct answer Myeloid _____ precursors, or "pre-cells," mature into specialized WBCs called lymphocytes. - Correct answer Lymphoid During which phase of the cell cycle do cells enlarge and pass a checkpoint that determines the cell is ready to divide - Correct answer G2 phase During which phase of the cell cycle do cells enlarge and pass a checkpoint that determines the cell is ready to divide - Correct answer G2 phase three types of granulocytes - Correct answer neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils _________, including Natural killer cells, granulocytes and macrophages are the second line of defense in theimmune system (after skin, mucus membranes and gut flora) - Correct answer Phagocytes nonspecific immunity - Correct answer phagocytosis and inflammation (2nd line of defense) Learned specific immunity - Correct answer 3rd line of defense which includes antibodies and lymphocytes 2 types of lymphocytes - Correct answer T cells and B cells important tumor suppressor gene, sometimes called the "suicide gene." - Correct answer p53 gene