Partial preview of the text
Download OSHA 510 Exam Latest Questions and Verified Answers Already Passed| Graded A+ and more Exams Workplace Safety in PDF only on Docsity!
OSHA stands for - Correct Answer Occupational Safety and Health Administration OSHA's focus four injuries are: - Correct Answer 1. fall 2. caught-in 3. struck by 4. electrical OSHA's mission is to and . - Correct Answer save lives and prevent injuries OSHA's primary method of enforcement of safety regulations is through .- Correct Answer worksite inspections OSHA was formed because were increasing. - Correct Answer injuries and illnesses OSHA was signed into law by President in December of . - Correct Answer Nixon; 1970 In the correct order, what is OSHA's inspection priority? - Correct Answer 1. imminent danger 2. fatality or hospitalization 3. worker complaints/referrals 4. targeted inspections 5. follow-up inspection The four types of OSHA citations and dollar amounts of fines are: - Correct Answer 1. Willful up to $134,937 2. Serious up to $13,494 3. Other-than-serious up to $13,494 4. Repeated up to $134,937 PPE stands for - Correct Answer Person Protective Equipment The effects of workplace injuries and illnesses include - Correct Answer a. lower morale b. increased costs to retain workers c. slower production rates d. higher turnover e. increased worker's compensation rates e. administrative Indirect costs are quantified. - Correct Answer not easily; difficult Indirect costs are usually paid by the . - Correct Answer company An example of indirect cost is - Correct Answer a. loss of efficiency by breakup of crew b. lost time by supervisor c. cost of breaking in new worker What is determined by the company's own record of accidents and losses? - Correct Answer Experience Modification Rate EMR equation - Correct Answer ACTUAL losses / EXPECTED losses OSHA defines an excavation as any ___ cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the earth's surface formed by earth removal - Correct Answer man-made At trench is defined as a narrow underground excavation that is _ than it is wide - Correct Answer deeper A trench cannot be wider than - Correct Answer 15 feet Cave-in protection is required for all excavations greater than - Correct Answer 5 feet in depth unless they are entirely in sold stable rock A ladder must be provided every - Correct Answer 25 feet for excavations greater than 4 feet in depth Spoil piles, material and equipment must be kept - Correct Answer 2 feet from the excavation Excavation inspections must be conducted - Correct Answer DAILY and before start of work Excavation inspections must be conducted to determine - Correct Answer soil classification For all trenches deeper than 5 feet, OSHA requires what to protect workers from cave-in? - Correct Answer a. sloping b. shoring c. benching d. shielding The best method to prevent injuries is to . - Correct Answer prevent the hazard The second best way to prevent injuries is to . - Correct Answer eliminate the hazard The third best way to prevent an injury is to . - Correct Answer control exposure The preferred method to control exposure is . - Correct Answer engineering The second best way to control exposure is . - Correct Answer administrative The least preferred way to control exposure is . - Correct Answer PPE Incident Rates allow for a comparative level of injuries and illnesses among different ; , and . - Correct Answer industries, organizations, or operations The formula for incident rates is - Correct Answer # incidents x 200,000 / employee hours worked TRIR - Correct Answer Total Recordable Incident Rate DART - Correct Answer Days Away Restricted Transferred Three parts of an OSHA inspection are - Correct Answer 1. Opening conference 2. Worksite "Walk-around" 3. Closing Conference Opening conference - Correct Answer brief meeting during which the OSHA inspector will explain the purpose of the inspection Worksite "Walk-around" - Correct Answer walk around and see if there are any inspections; might take pictures and notes during the inspection Closing conference - Correct Answer the inspector will disclose any hazards or violations identified during the course of the inspector, as well as any possible violations the organization may face; citations and fines are not discussed 2. exposing employer 3. correcting 4. controlling Creating Employer - Correct Answer employer that created or caused the hazard Exposing employer - Correct Answer employer whose own employees were exposed Correcting employer - Correct Answer employer responsible for correcting hazard Controlling employer - Correct Answer general supervisory authority with the power to require correction For an employer to provide a defense against a citation in a multi-employer situation, the employer must show the following: - Correct Answer 1. employer did not cause the hazard to exist 2. employer did not directly control conditions causing the hazards 3. employer has taken reasonable steps to notify the party(s) charged with cause and control of the problem 4. employer has taken reasonable steps to keep his/her employees away from the hazard Inspections must be done by a person. - Correct Answer competent The four steps in conducting a JSA are - Correct Answer 1. identify job to be examined 2. identify steps/ tasks of job 3. identify the hazard of each key step 4. identify control(s) address each hazard A safety audit is in nature while inspections are __ - Correct Answer quantitative; qualitative An audit compares actual performance to a - Correct Answer set standard OSHA record keeping requirements are contained in 29 CFR , Which is a horizontal standard applying to companies regulated by OSHA. - Correct Answer 1904; general industry Businesses regulated by OSHA may be exempt from these standards for two reasons, or . - Correct Answer size or industry type OSHA Form 300A is the annual of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses. - Correct Answer summary Form 301 and 300 must be filled out within __ days of . - Correct Answer 7; receiving information that a recordable case has occurred. The OSHA 300A must be certified by a company executive and posted in a prominent location from . - Correct Answer February 1st to April 30th All records must be maintained for years. - Correct Answer 5 A PLHCP is . - Correct Answer physician or other licensed health care professional For a count of days on OSHA forms, ALL calendar days are counted starting the day the injury takes place with a cap of days. - Correct Answer after; 180 An injury or illness is an condition or disorder. - Correct Answer abnormal Dusts, fumes and mists are measured in - Correct Answer weight per unit of volume (mg/m‘3) Gasses and Vapors are measured in - Correct Answer volume of contaminant per volume of air sampled (ppm) PEL - Correct Answer Permissable Exposure Limits TLV - Correct Answer Threshold Limit Value TLV-TWA - Correct Answer Time Weighted Average and last for 8 hours/day or 40-hour week TLV-STEL - Correct Answer Short-Term Exposure Limit and lasts for few 15- minute time periods TLV-C - Correct Answer Ceiling value and should never be exceeded The maximum travel distance for any point of the protected area to the nearest fire extinguisher shall not exceed ___ - Correct Answer 100 feet All hand and power tools, whether paid for by the employer or employee, shall be ina___ - Correct Answer safe condition with proper storage and regular maintenance Before the start of any work covered under Subpart V - Power Transmission and Distribution, _ - Correct Answer existing conditions are determined by an inspection or a test Eye and face protection equipment used to protect against hazards shall meet the requirements specified in . - Correct Answer Respirators used in the construction industry are covered under OSHA standard 1910. . - Correct Answer Accident prevention signs such as; danger, caution and exit signs shall be when work is being performed. - Correct Answer A material chute used during demolition operations must be enclosed when its angle is equal to or greater than ___ from the horizontal. - Correct Answer 45 degrees __ is the trigger height when the masonry walls must be braced? - Correct Answer over 8 feet When a masonry wall is being constructed, a limited access zone at least the height of the wall plus a minimum of __ feet tall shall be established on the side of the wall without scaffolding. - Correct Answer Except for extra-heavy-duty metal or plastic portable ladders, all portable ladders must support __ the maximum intended load. - Correct Answer 4 times Portable ladders with structural defects such as, broken or missing rungs or split rails shall be __ from service until repaired. - Correct Answer removed According to OSHA, portable containers used to provide drinking water shall be tightly and equipped with a __. - Correct Answer . contaminants is toxic to both male and female reproductive systems and can create significant exposures to workers removing paint from bridges, renovating residences, and demolishing or salvaging structures. - Correct Answer Rigging equipment for material handling shall be inspected prior to__ and as necessary during use. - Correct Answer use of each shift 
