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PA Act 120 Exam Study Guide: Law Enforcement Principles, Exams of Constitutional Law

A study exam for pa act 120, focusing on key concepts and principles relevant to law enforcement. It covers topics such as the sources of police power, elements of crime repression, the roots of american policing, and the missions of a police officer. The exam also addresses legal functions, basic powers from the state, discretion in policing, and ethical challenges faced by officers. It emphasizes community-oriented policing, problem-solving models, and the importance of public trust. Questions and answers related to civil rights, culpability, and the consequences of misusing police powers. It serves as a study guide for individuals preparing for exams related to law enforcement and policing practices, providing a concise overview of essential topics and concepts.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 05/21/2025

SERENAWILLIAMS
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PA Act 120 Study Exam 1 | 100% Correct
Answers | Verified | Latest 2025/26
Version
Where do police get there power from ? - ✔✔PA Constitution
What are the three primary elements for Crime Repression ? - ✔✔
1. Reduce Opportunity
2. Reduce Desire
3. Set Limits of Behavior
What are the 3 roots of American Policing ? - ✔✔
1. Laws Of Anglo Saxons
2. The Kings Court
3. Industrialization
Who is Robert Peel ? - ✔✔The father of modern day policing
Name the 3 primary missions of a police officer ? - ✔✔
1. Secure Public Respect
2. Be Impartial To Enforcement Of Laws
3. Prevent Crime & Disorder
How many members of the commission are there ? - ✔✔19
What percentage of calls are actually police related matters ? - ✔✔20 %
What are the three components to commit crime ? - ✔✔
1. Desire
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PA Act 120 Study Exam 1 | 100% Correct

Answers | Verified | Latest 202 5/

Version

Where do police get there power from? - ✔✔PA Constitution What are the three primary elements for Crime Repression? - ✔✔

  1. Reduce Opportunity
  2. Reduce Desire
  3. Set Limits of Behavior What are the 3 roots of American Policing? - ✔✔
  4. Laws Of Anglo Saxons
  5. The Kings Court
  6. Industrialization Who is Robert Peel? - ✔✔The father of modern day policing Name the 3 primary missions of a police officer? - ✔✔
  7. Secure Public Respect
  8. Be Impartial To Enforcement Of Laws
  9. Prevent Crime & Disorder How many members of the commission are there? - ✔✔ 19 What percentage of calls are actually police related matters? - ✔✔ 20 % What are the three components to commit crime? - ✔✔
  10. Desire
  1. Ability
  2. Opportunity What is the fastest way to lose certification? - ✔✔Commit a felony Police Officers Can Use Force - ✔✔Reasonable What was the Kansas City Project? - ✔✔Found that traditional routine patrol in marked police cars does not appear to affect the level of crime Three Factors from the Evolution of American Policing - ✔✔1. Corruption & Brutality was Common
  3. Uniformed Police had visible presence
  4. Changes In Technology In the professional era, Police became more from the public. - ✔✔Insulated What are the legal functions of police? - ✔✔1. Keep the peace
  5. Investigate Criminal Activity
  6. Detain
  7. Arrest
  8. Serve The Court What are the Basic Powers from the state? - ✔✔1. Rules of Criminal Procedure
  9. Municipal Police Jurisdiction Act
  10. Crimes Code
  11. Training What three options do we have as police officers while using discretion? - ✔✔1. Written Warning
  12. Verbal Warning

What is police community relations? - ✔✔Seeks to improve police relationships Community Oriented Policing Is A - ✔✔philosophy not a program Name the Nine P's of Community Policing. - ✔✔1. Philosophy

  1. Personalized
  2. Policing
  3. Patrols
  4. Permanent
  5. Place
  6. Pro-Active
  7. Partnership
  8. Problem Solving What is the Problem Solving Model SARA stand for? - ✔✔1. Scanning
  9. Analyze
  10. Response
  11. Assessment As first on the scene what is the first thing you should do? - ✔✔Secure area and render medical aide As law enforcement officers, my fundamental duty is to - ✔✔serve mankind Use force that is , and - ✔✔necessary and reasonable What branch of the government does the punishing - ✔✔Judicial The community has to believe we are people - ✔✔Ethical

We can never use the code of conduct for - ✔✔Professional Advancement Citizens are able to sue police through what act - ✔✔Civil Rights Act of 1871 As officers we are concerned about - ✔✔Dignity, Freedom and Health Nobody has the guaranteed right for - ✔✔Happiness Community Policing is a result of the - ✔✔Revolutionary Era Public Trust is undermined by - ✔✔Excessive Force and Abuse Of Power Police officers can be held , and under the civil rights act - ✔✔civilly and criminally We are NOT officers of the - ✔✔court Community Policing empowers people to - ✔✔help It is often said police need more training - ✔✔Ethical 4 Tough Ethical Challenges an Officer Faces - ✔✔1. Honesty

  1. Loyalty to the badge above all else
  2. Avoid Arrogance
  3. Avoid Callousness or Cynicism Character is - ✔✔Moral Strength

Title 18 is called - ✔✔The Crimes Code Culpability means - ✔✔Responsibility Define OODA - ✔✔O- Observe O- Orient D - Define A- Act What is the goal of the criminal justice system? - ✔✔Guarantee Due Process What does Omni-Present mean? - ✔✔Officers are everywhere