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What product is used to prepare and protect the hair during a pressing service to help prevent scorching and breakage of the hair? ✔✔Pressing oil To hold the comb and shears in the same hand without jeopardizing the client's safety, release the thumb grip and: ✔✔Close your palm over the shears The instructions on a product state to shake well before use, which indicates the product is a(n): ✔✔Suspension Which of the following actions is a guideline to follow prior to the hair design service? ✔✔Check for any scalp diseases or disorders Never use clipper blades that have which of the following? ✔✔Broken teeth Tinea pedis appears as itching and peeling of the skin on the feet and must be: ✔✔Referred to a physician Hair color products that are mixed with a developer to create a chemical change are called: ✔✔Oxidative color Melanin is found mainly in which part of the hair? ✔✔Cortex Select the description that could identify a feature when recommending a product: ✔✔Natural bristles What bacteria form in grape-like bunches or clusters? ✔✔Staphylococci
PA Cosmetology State Board Exam
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A dimensional coloring technique that uses a darker color on selected strands is referred to as: ✔✔Lowlighting A technique used to loosen or relax tightly curled hair patterns by approximately 50% of their natural shape is called: ✔✔Curl diffusion or chemical blowout Which of the following stitches is used to secure a weft at either end or across the length of the weft/track? ✔✔Double lock stitch Which of the following conditions would NOT be considered a contraindication? ✔✔A health scalp The muscle located under the arm that helps in lifting the arm and in breathing is called: ✔✔Serratus anterior What product may be used to remove nail stains? ✔✔Nail bleach How much of the nail plate should an artificial nail tip cover? ✔✔No more than half After applying the primer during a sculptured nail service: ✔✔Avoid touching the nail What is the proper way to disinfect makeup brushes? ✔✔preclean with soap and water, then use an EPA-registered brush cleaner disinfectant Which of the following layers of skin does not contain any blood vessels? ✔✔Epidermis Which of the following terms is another name for cell division? ✔✔Mitosis
All of the following are examples of possible contraindications for performing a facial service EXCEPT: ✔✔Dry skin A thickening of the nail plate or an abnormal outgrowth of the nail is called: ✔✔Onychauxis Hair additions are an appropriate choice for clients who want to add length, density, texture and/or: ✔✔Color Which of the following statements about on-the-scalp lightener is NOT true? ✔✔Darkens natural pigment To keep hair additions hidden, avoid positioning them too close to the surface of the head or: ✔✔To the perimeter hairline How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed? ✔✔As directed by manufacturer Which of the following products aids in moisturizing brittle nails? ✔✔Cuticle oil The study of the structure and growth of the nails is called: ✔✔Onychology Which of the following nail diseases is NOT caused by fungus? ✔✔Paronychia The two most common braiding methods are the 3 - strand underbraid and the: ✔✔ 3 - strand overbraid Catalysts are found in liquid monomer to: ✔✔speed up chemical reaction
In what direction is the strip removed during a hair removal service using soft wax? ✔✔In the direction of hair growth Which relaxer ingredient requires the use of a base cream on the scalp to prevent irritation? ✔✔Sodium hydroxide Cuticles can be softened by soaking fingernails in a: ✔✔Finger bowl The heat from an electric curling iron can be tested by: ✔✔bringing your hand very near the barrel, without touching it Spreading infection in a salon can be attributed to all of the following ways EXCEPT: ✔✔clean hands and implements A protein substance found in nails and hair is: ✔✔Keratin To clean metal tools, begin by: ✔✔Removing debris Avoid performing a scalp treatment: ✔✔Immediately prior to a chemical service What skin care product uses a scrub to help loosen and reduce cells in the outer-most layer of the epidermis? ✔✔Mechanical exfoliant Used hard wax should be disposed of after ✔✔Every client All of the following statements are safety precautions regarding a perm service EXCEPT: ✔✔reuse any leftover perm solution or neutralizer
On what area of the face is a foundation tested for a color match? ✔✔Jawline Which skin care product removes impurities from the skins surface? ✔✔Cleanser Washing your hands is an example of: ✔✔cleaning A flat mat used to hold hair extension fibers during a hair addition service is known as a: ✔✔Drawing board Which of the following statements is true about the 32 teeth taper shears? ✔✔Create highly textured effects If redness and swelling were found around the test area when performing a predisposition test, which of the following steps should NOT be taken? ✔✔Proceed with the service When a solution has an equal number of hydrogen and hydroxide ions, the solution is considered: ✔✔Neutral Two important regulations that OSHA has put in place to assist in safe operations are the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and the: ✔✔Labeling of products Which hair removal method is most commonly used to remove unwanted hairs from smaller areas? ✔✔Tweezing Sodium hydroxide relaxers have an alkaline pH of ✔✔11.5- 14 Discard contaminated supplies coming in contact with blood in a(n): ✔✔closed container with liner bag
All of the following are sculpting positions EXCEPT: ✔✔Hand-to-hand An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface? ✔✔Nonporous What is the sticky, salty fluid that circulates through the body, bringing nourishment and oxygen to all parts of the body? ✔✔Blood The hair bulb itself is nearly doubled back over the follicle in a growth shape resembling a golf club in: ✔✔Tightly curled hair A shampoo bowl that allows you to stand behind the client helps: ✔✔Reduces back fatigue Apply 70% alcohol to the hairstrand for 5 - 7 minutes to remove which of the following products? ✔✔Henna General names of body shapes include all of the following EXCEPT: ✔✔Grapefruit A point to remember about cleaning is: ✔✔cleaning requires a mechanical process that causes microbes to loosen for removal The standard proportion between the head and overall body height of a man that most artists use is: ✔✔1 to 8 The process of designing wet hair in straight or curved lines to create a pattern is referred to as molding or: ✔✔Shaping Which of the following services normally requires the use of sterilization procedures? ✔✔Electrolysis
